<p>The design aims to facilitate language learners to develop <strong>reading and writing skills</strong>, and to consolidate the use of <strong>grammar and Pinyin</strong>.</p> <p>Additionally, the questions incorporates both <strong>traditional and innovative methods</strong> in the forms of bilingual translation, rote repetition, multiple choices, matching items, information gap, finding and correcting errors, as well as open-ended questions that are related to real-life situations or personal interests.</p> <p>Furthermore, there is <strong>a reading assessment paper</strong> that is based on the previous learning. Lastly, the design responds to the success criteria of various <strong>Mandarin exams and tests</strong> in secondary levels.</p>

<p>A knowledge sheet contains a vocabulary table, grammar analyses with examples, conversations for speaking practice, and instructions for writing practice. It is designed for classroom hand-outs, supporting materials both during and after a lesson, as well as independent learning materials to meet various leaning needs.</p>