British Empire - Retreat from Kabul 1842

Overview: Explore the disastrous retreat from Kabul in 1842, one of the worst British military defeats, where a large British and East India Company force was almost entirely annihilated by Afghan tribesmen during the First Anglo-Afghan War.

• Activities:
o Video Summary: Students analyse a documentary detailing the harsh winter conditions and relentless tribal attacks faced during the retreat.
o Guided Reading: Dive into eyewitness accounts and military reports to understand the strategic errors and hardships.
o Role Play: Reenact the decision-making process of Major-General Elphinstone and the dire circumstances of the retreat.
o Group Discussion: Evaluate the long-term impacts of the retreat on British military and colonial policy in the region.