Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This lesson aims to explain and evaluate the Allied response to Hitler’s reoccupation of the Rhineland. Students learn why this event was significant in the road to war and how Hitler’s gamble paid off. They analyse video footage of the time, complete a caption competition, a true or false quiz and a text mapping exercise before they answer a 12 mark GCSE practice question (with some guidance and help if required). The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This is the final lesson in exploring the causes of World War II. As Hitler invades Poland, students reflect upon the main reasons why Europe descended into war. Students are required to colour code the main causes of World War II by linking them to five main categories. They also have a chance to demonstrate their understanding by providing evidence and qualifying their judgements. The final part of the lesson is geared towards preparing them for a GCSE assessment by analysing and tackling typical GCSE questions with help given if required. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This lesson analyses the reasons for Hitler and Stalin signing the Nazi Soviet Pact and how and why Britain and France were rebuffed by Stalin. Students have the chance to understand the background to their decision and how Stalin had finally had enough of the Allies foreign policy aims towards Hitler. They do this through using some differentiated resources, including video footage, some higher order questioning as well as evaluating some key sources from the time. Towards the end of the lesson, students are required to recognise the short and long term consequences of the pact and have the chance to answer a 16 mark GCSE practice question, with some help if required. The plenary focuses on a literacy task using the key words used in the lesson. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 Students in this lesson piece together the events surrounding Hitler’s invasion of the Sudetenland and ultimately Czechoslovakia. They are required to question the wisdom of the policy of appeasement, but also analyse the reasons why Chamberlain pursued this policy and the strengths and weaknesses of this. The lesson is accompanied by a quiz in which points are accumulated for the correct answers, video footage and source material which enable students to answer a ‘how useful’ GCSE source question. They also have to put events in chronological order culminating in the Munich Agreement. They then have to rate these events in order of seriousness and judge which event(s) ultimately contributed to the causes of World War II. The plenary tests the students’ new knowledge from the lesson by analysing some odd one out statements. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 The aim of this lesson is to anaylse how Hitler united with Austria in 1938. Students will learn how Hitler fulfilled one of his aims of uniting Germans, the Volksdeutsche, by invading Austria. This time, Hitler has learned from his mistakes from the Dollfuss affair, but is now in a position of strength. Students have to decide how ruthless he is in his demands from the Austrian Prime Minister, Schuschnigg. Students complete a true or false quiz, before analysing video footage and undertaking a card sort activity to determine the causes of consequences of the invasion. This will enable the students to tackle the ‘write an account’ question. There is a retrieval grid to complete for the plenary. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 In this lesson students have the chance to plot a road map following Hitler’s rearmament in the 1930’s leading to the outbreak of war. Students analyse events in Austria, the Saar and political agreements such as the Stresa Front and the Anglo-German naval agreement to judge how these might give Hitler the ‘authorisation’ to rearm. By the end of the lesson, students will be able to tackle a ‘write an account’ GCSE practice question of how Hitler broke the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. They will be able to focus on the causes and consequences of his actions, taking advantage of the frailties and insecurities within Europe and the League of Nations. The plenary further encourages further recall and understanding of Hitler’s aims. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning . The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 What did Hitler want for Germany when he came to power and what were Hitler’s aims? This lesson is a key component to understanding and analysing the causes of World War II. Students are introduced to Hitler’s foreign policy and decide which were his six main aims for Germany. They also have to link these aims back to the Treaty of Versailles and decide what Hitler’s intentions were from the start. There is a chance to complete a literacy challenge at the end as well as answering a GCSE source question with some guidance given if required. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in Powerpoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 The aim of this lesson is to analyse the thoughts of France, Britain, the USA and Russia and their reaction to Hitler’s foreign policy. Students are also introduced to Britain’s policy of appeasement and have to rate how effective negotiating with Hitler might be. Students have a choice of task from answering a GCSE question, to a balloon debate or to making flashcards to reinforce their learning. The plenary asks them to evaluate a number of silhouettes in a crowd and which character would best represent the Allied leaders. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 How was the League affected by the Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression which followed? This lesson aims to explore how the League’s weaknesses came to the fore as countries such as Germany and Italy looked to dictators like Hitler and Mussolini to solve their problems. Students use a cause and consequences exercise and then analyse Stresemann’s policies to build up a picture of why the League lost favour in the 1930’s. There is also a chance to complete a GCSE source question which focuses on provenance. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This lesson analyses the weaknesses of the League of Nations. Students recap on some of its successes at the start and link images and films to its performance in the 1920s. They then have to analyse and evaluate a list of sixteen statements and prioritise the reasons why it ultimately failed. They are also given some GCSE exam practice questions with advice on how to answer them correctly, complete with model answers and how to plan using key skills in the exam. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This lesson is split into two; the first part concentrates on the Mukden incident and the causes of Japan’s invasion into Manchuria in 1931. Students analyse a map of the area before completing a jigsaw puzzle and explaining in their own words (or pictures) the causes of the invasion. The second part of the lesson focuses on the consequences on the invasion and how powerless the League was to act, despite the moral condemnation from Lord Lytton’s report. There are some excellent links to video footage of the invasion in the lesson and how the League reacted to reinforce the learning. Students also have to decipher some visual images and text to build up a clear picture of the whole incident before they are ready to tackle a ‘write an account’ question. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 The aim of this lesson is to explore the reasons why Mussolini invaded Abyssinia. Throughout the lesson, students will be required to analyse the reasons as to why, in the face of unprovoked hostility and belligerence, the League of Nations did little to stop Italian aggression against Abyssinia and why Britain and France went out of their way to appease Mussolini. At first, students will recap on the previous dealings Mussolini had with the League of Nations in the Corfu incident. They will then evaluate the role of the League and its clear inability to act decisively, even before Britain and France undermined its very foundations. When students have built up a clear picture of the whole incident, they are then ready to tackle a ‘write an account’ question. The plenary is an A-Z tasks using the key words and events from the lesson. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 The aim of this lesson is to prepare students for the GCSE question, ‘How successful was the League of Nations in the 1920’s?’ Students have to research the various actions of the League took and analyse how successful it was in avoiding war and/or settling international disputes. I have included differentiated materials and examples of scaffolding to help students of all abilities answer this question. There is an option to give feedback individually or as a class, before undertaking the question under timed conditions.There is also a teacher markscheme supplied. The plenary asks students to prepare three questions for a League of Nations official celebrity visit. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 Despite its idealistic aims, the League did have some successes particularly with its Commissions. Although it is very easy to focus on its problems during the 1920’s, there is a clear theme in the GCSE exam to discuss the successes and well as the League’s failures. With differentiated worksheets and key information about the Commissions to evaluate, students will at the end of the lesson be able to give examples and evidence to show and discuss the successes. The plenary focuses on recalling their new found knowledge and introduces students to the idea of tackling the higher mark questions first, as in the exam. There is a differentiated homework research task included if required. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This lesson aims to focus on how the League was organised and run on a day to day basis. Despite some strengths, students analyse its inherent weaknesses from the start. Using source material, video footage and worksheets, students work out how and why each part of its structure (such as the Assembly or the Council) was a strength as well a weaknesses. They can then put their new found knowledge to the test using specific skills to analyse and evaluate source exam practice questions. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

Conflict and Tension 1918-1939 This lesson aims to question the purpose of the League of Nations and why it was set up in the first place. Students have a series of questions to think about and make inferred judgements on, before the answers are revealed. As they analyse a number of sources, video footage and statements, they build up a picture of the purpose as well as the strengths and weaknesses of the League of Nations. This gives them a great foundation to build upon, as they scrutinise the League’s structure and responses to world crises in subsequent lessons. Ultimately as they analyse the aims of the League of Nations, they will be able to evaluate if those aims were ever met throughout the course. The plenary requires them to sum up what they have learnt with a focus upon the strengths of the League of Nations. The lesson is enquiry based with a key question using a lightbulb posed at the start of the lesson and revisited to show the progress of learning. The resource includes suggested teaching strategies, some retrieval practice, differentiated materials and comes in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to adapt and change.

AQA A Level 1C The Tudors: England 1485-1603 The aim of this lesson is to question how far Mary was fit to run her government. The first task students have to complete is to predict what Mary with do to overcome some of her immediate problems. They will also determine whether having numerous councillors during her reign automatically meant an inefficient and faction-ridden government. Students will learn how Mary both cooperated and well as clashed with her Parliament and then evaluate how efficient her government actually was. There is an enquiry question posed at the start and revisited throughout to show the progress of learning throughout the lesson and subsequent unit of work. The lesson comes in PowerPoint format and can be changed and adapted to suit. The lesson is differentiated and includes suggested teaching strategies.

AQA A Level 1C The Tudors: England 1485-1603 The aim of this lesson is to question how effective the burning of heretics was in Mary’s reign to restore Catholicism. The lesson begins with some exam extract practice and then focuses on Cardinal Pole’s positive approach at first to gathering ‘the lost sheep’ back into the Catholic fold. Students learn the process of how a person was condemned to death in Marian England by burning at the stake and why the first executions encouraged large crowds to gather. Using some more ‘burning’ evidence, students have to evaluate how effective they were in Marian England, and be able to give both sides of the argument, including revisionist views from Dr Anna Whitelock. Students will finally have to analyse and decide where Protestantism and Catholicism was embedded around the country if at all and the significance of Foxe’s Book of Martyrs. There is an enquiry question posed at the start of the lesson and revisited throughout to show the progress of learning throughout the lesson and subsequent unit of work. The lesson comes in PowerPoint format and can be changed and adapted to suit. The lesson is differentiated and includes suggested teaching strategies.