Complete Lesson. Topic: Government Budget, Taxation and Fiscal policy ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Economics and Bus Studies syllabus. With these resources, I have consistently produced As, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; Objectives; Definition of the government budget. Reasons for government spending: The main areas of government spending. Reasons for taxation: reasons for and effects of spending in these areas. Taxation as the main source of government revenue and the reasons for levying taxation. Classification of taxes: progressive, regressive, proportional; and direct, indirect. Principles of taxation: The qualities of a good tax. Impact of taxation: on consumers, producers, government and economy as a whole. Definition of fiscal policy. Fiscal policy measures: The tax and spending changes, in the form of fiscal policy, that cause budget balance or imbalance. Including calculations of the size of a budget deficit or surplus. Effects of fiscal policy on government on macroeconomic aims. How fiscal policy measures may enable the government to achieve its macroeconomic aims. Note: aggregate demand and aggregate supply are not required. ‘Class Activities’ and ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’

Complete Lesson. Market Failure. Private & Social Costs & Benefits Public and Private Spending * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define market failure and the key terms associated with market failure: public good, merit good, demerit good, social benefits, external benefits, private benefits, social costs, external costs, private costs. Causes of market failure - With respect to public goods, merit and demerit goods, external costs and external benefits, abuse of monopoly power and factor immobility. Examples of market failure with respect to these areas only. Consequences of market failure - The implications of misallocation of resources in respect of the over consumption of demerit goods and goods with external costs, and the under consumption of merit goods and goods with external benefits. Note: diagrams of demand and supply relating to market failure are not required.

Complete Lesson. Topic: The Purpose, Nature of Business Activity, Specialisation & Added value IGCSE, ‘ppt’ ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. * I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date note. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify and explain the purpose and nature of business activity Identify and explain the purpose and nature of business activity: • Concepts of needs, wants, scarcity and opportunity cost • Importance of specialisation • Purpose of business activity • The concept of adding value and how added value can be increased.Classification of businesses. Economic sectors in terms of primary, secondary and tertiary sectors: • Basis of business classification, using examples to illustrate the classification • Reasons for the changing importance of business classification, e.g. in developed and developing economies. • Classify business enterprises between private sector and public sector in a mixed economy. ‘Class Activities & Answers.’

Money and Banking and Stock Exchange ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities. Keyword(s) search. Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define, identify and explain money - The forms, functions and characteristics of money. Banking - The role and importance of central banks and commercial banks for government, producers and consumers. Stock Exchange - The functions, role in an economy and types of stocks. Class Activities & Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.

Complete Lesson. Topic: * The Mixed Economic System * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics… 'Use these materials to engage your students, and relax. You can consistently produce A*s, As, and Bs. **User guidelines: ** Duplicate the file. Delete the answers to the activities in one file and share to students before or during the class. Project the file. Teach and / or discuss the content within 5 to 15 minutes of lesson time. Let students work on the activities provided. Watch and guide them individually or collectively as the needs arise, such that they understand and do the needful. Use the activities as you find fit. Project the answers. Let students exchange and mark their own scripts for short and direct responses questions. Mark the detailed responses yourself. Best regards. Lesson Objectives At the completion of the lesson, all students should be able to; Define the mixed economic system. Describe government intervention to address market failure - Definitions, drawing and interpretation of appropriate diagrams showing the effects of three government microeconomic policy measures: maximum and minimum prices in product, labour and foreign exchange markets; indirect taxation; and subsidies. Definitions only of; government microeconomic policy measures: regulation; privatisation and nationalisation; and direct provision of goods.The effectiveness of government intervention in overcoming the drawbacks of a market economic system.‘Class Activities - Key word(s) search’ ‘Multiple Choice Tests’ ‘Answers.’

Lesson Plan Topic: The Role of Governments Macroeconomic Aims policies & the Conflicts Lesson Plan ‘MS word doc.’ IGCSE Economics. Lesson Objective: are shared with the students for awareness and expectation of lesson outcome. At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to; - Identify and explain the macroeconomic aims of government. Reasons behind the choice of aims and the criteria that governments set for each aim. Possible conflicts between macroeconomic aims. NB: Add your school��s name, and logo on top, you own name, date, and class year, term and week. Also, you can rejig it for more than a lesson topic by editing the objectives, Plenary and lesson starter etc.

Complete Lesson. Micro and Macroeconomics and The Role of Markets in Allocating Resources ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. With this resource, I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Explain microeconomics, and macroeconomics, the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics and the decision makers involved in each. The market system - How a market system works; including buyers, sellers, allocation of scarce resources, market equilibrium, and market disequilibrium. Key resources allocation decisions - Establishing that the economic problem creates three key questions about determining resource allocation - what to produce, how, and for whom. Introduction to the price mechanism - How the price mechanism provides answers to these key allocation questions.• ‘Class Activity – key words,’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions’ with ‘Answers.

Complete Lesson. **Topic: ** Economic issues; Business cycle, Government control, Effects and Business response. ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Bus Studies & Economics syllabus. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. 'Class Activities with Answers.' Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify and explain the Business cycle: • Main stages of the business cycle, e.g. growth, boom, recession, slump.• Impact on businesses of changes in employment levels, inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP)How government control over the economy affects business activity and how businesses may respond. • Identify government economic objectives, e.g. increasing Gross Domestic Product (GDP) • Impact of changes in taxes and government spending. • Impact of changes in interest rates • How businesses might respond to these changes‘Class Activtiy with Answers’

Complete Lesson. *Topic:*Firms Costs Revenue Economies and Disecomies of Scale and Breal Even Analysis pptx IGCSE Economics and Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Keywords Study’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define costs of production -Total cost (TC), average total cost (ATC), fixed cost (FC), variable cost (VC), average fixed cost (AFC), average variable cost (AVC). Note: marginal cost not required. Calculate the costs of production -Calculation of TC, ATC, FC, VC, AFC and AVC. Definition, drawing and interpretation of diagrams that show how changes in output affect costs of production. Define revenue - Total revenue (TR) and average revenue (AR). Note: marginal revenue is not required. Calculate revenue - Calculate TR and AR. The influence of sales on revenue. Objectives of firms - Survival, social welfare, profit maximisation and growth.

Complete Lesson. Trade Unions * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define trade union. Identify and explain the role of trade unions in the economy - including engaging in collective bargaining on wages, working hours and working conditions; protecting employment; and influencing government policy. The advantages and disadvantages of trade union activity - Factors influencing the strength of trade unions. From the viewpoint of workers, firms and the government. ‘Class Activities’ ‘Keywords Study’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’

Complete Lesson. Topic: Monetary Policy and Supply-side Policy ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Economics syllabus. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define money supply and monetary policy Identify and explain the monetary policy measures - Changes in interest rates, money supply and foreign exchange rates. Identify and explain the effects of monetary policy - How monetary policy measures may enable the government to achieve its macroeconomic aims. Define supply -side policy Identify and explain supply-side policy measures - Examples include education and training, labour market reforms, lower direct taxes, deregulation, improving incentives to work and invest, and privatisation. Identify and explain the effects of supply-side policy measures - How supply-side policy measures may enable the government to achieve its macroeconomic aims.