This is a whole lessons activity on the coming of canals during the Industrial Revolution. Use the powerpoint to encourage students to define the word canalmania, and to decide the biggest problems that the canalbuilders faced in the 1780s/90s. The worksheet can be done as a card sort or a cut and stick activity. Students must decide which of the pieces of information are advantages and disadvantages. They must then, as an extension, decide which relate to: a) money, b) transporting people/things, c) others. Students then answer the question on the final slide of the powerpoint. This can lead to a piece of extended writing for more able students, or as a more broken down set of answers for the less able. There is plenty of scope for discussion throughout the lesson.

This is a lesson resource in including a two-fold card sorting or cutting and sticking exercise. Students start by matching up key terms which will be used in this lesson and others on the Civil War. Students then move on to the causes of the war, on the worksheet. They decide which are the long-term and short term factors. They can subsequently arrange them according to blame - the king, Parliament, or no particular blame. Lower-ability students can move straight on to blaming the king, Parliament, or no-one in particular. Students can use the writing frame at the end to decide on the more important causes of the Civil War, and attach overall blame to the king / Parliament. A fun and informative lesson.

This is a cut and stick activity. Students must decide which of the pieces of information relate to: • How healthy were prehistoric people? • How did prehistoric people die? • Why does archaeological evidence not give us a full understanding of prehistoric people? Students then answer the questions on the second side of the sheet, They are scaffolded for abilities, with more able students encouraged to think of what sources of information they would be able to use for other periods that cannot be used to learn about prehistory, and to suggest how else people could learn about prehistoric societies - eg. observing modern tribal societies in Australia, New Zealand, South America, Africa etc, or by reading Roman accounts of Iron Age Britain. This leads well onto class discussion on health through the ages. This can lead to a piece of extended writing.

This is a cut and stick activity. Students must decide which of the terms relate to war guilt, reparations, military restrictions and land. There is a differentiated version for lower ability students. Students then decide on the worst of the punishments, placing themselves in the position of Germany. Students are invited to consider the extent to which the terms of the treaty met the aims of the Big Three. This can lead to a piece of extended writing on which would be the worst aspect of the Treaty, or on comparing aspects of the treaty as per GCSE high–mark questions. Videos can be used to support learning.

The white SHP USA 1919-45 textbook is needed for this activity. It is great for lesson observations. You will need to photocopy the pages about the Red Scare, cut out the three sections, and collate them. Place appropriate numbers of each of three 3 sections around the room, and label each section A-C. Students go into groups of three. They assign themselves a letter A-C. They can fill out about a third of the sheet. When they have done all they are able to, they go back into their original group and share answers. Use the powerpoint to support, and introduce debate on Billy Sunday.

A resource for students to compare and contrast the lives of Hitler and Stalin. I use it as an introduction to sixth form units, or with high-ability year 9s. There are definitions of key words to help with literacy, and information sheets on aspects of the lives of Hitler and Stalin. Students read the information, either displayed around the room or printed off as handouts. They fill in the table of information about each character, and then complete the similarites and differences section.

A resource for lower-ability students. Students arrange events into chronological order. They then decide which were the causes, events and consequences of the fire. They explain why the fire spread so quickly by writing sentences about aspects of London in September 1666. Finally they decide whether to write an article or make a storyboard of the events (presented in activity 1) in the fire.

A card sort to show the events which led to the outbreak of the Civil War in 1642. This is a very flexible activity and can be used with all abilities. Students can decide which causes fit into each of the three categories - political, economic and religious (these are defined on the sheet). Students can use more than one colour for any that overlap categories. Students can also decide which were the fault of the king, and which were the fault of Parliament. More able students can categorise the long- and short-term causes. Students are invited to make and explain judgments on the most important causes, and on whether the King or Parliament was to blame. This can be used as the base for a piece of extended writing. The card sort can be done as a venn diagram using the second sheet.

This card sort allows students to judge the good and bad parts of life for African American soldiers. Students can split the cards into advantages and disadvantages. They can decide on categories for the factors - such as army life, families, money. More able students can explain the best and worst features of life for African American soldiers. they can use the video to explain what happened in the Civil War.

This card sort allows students to view events after the 1905 revolution and classify them as either ways that Nicholas crushed the revolution, and ways that he regained control of Russia. More able students can explain judgements as to which was the most effective method of each. The second sheet can be used for students to provide an explanation of why each method was successful.

This is a card sort designed to allow students to categorise and prioritise reasons for the 1905 Revolution in Russia. There is a differentiated version for lower-ability students. More able students can use the cards to explain their thoughts on the most important reason for the Revolution. It could be done as a diamond 9 activity. It could also be done as a venn diagram using the template sheet. This is an ideal activity for preparing exam-class students for longer-answer exam questions. It allows discussion to develop as students explain their thoughts and defend them in front of their peers.

This is a card sort designed to allow students to categorise and prioritise reasons for the February Revolution in Russia. More able students can use the cards to explain their thoughts on the most important reason for the February Revolution. It could be done as a venn diagram using the second sheet. This is an ideal activity for preparing students for longer-answer exam questions. It allows discussion to develop as students explain their thoughts and defend them in front of their peers.

This worksheet allows students to explain events in Russia before and after the 1917 revolution. Students have 7 events outlined to them, and explain their own thoughts on why it was significant. Students can, as an extension, explain how these events link together and created an environment in the USSR which grew more oppressive. They can make judgements on turning points. This is an ideal activity for preparing students for longer-answer exam questions. It allows discussion to develop as students explain their thoughts and defend them in front of their peers.

This card sort allows students to view opinions of Caesar and classify them as either positive or negative. More able students can explain judgements as to which was the best and worst part of Caesar’s rule.

This is a card sort for the two invasion of Britain in 55BC and 54BC. Students can arrange the events in chronological order. It could be done as a card sort or numbering activity. Students can then decide the reasons why Caesar’s invasions failed. They give an explanation of each reason. More able students can reach their judgement on the key reasons for failure.

An interactive decision-making sheet for students to fill in. They place themselves in the position of Boudicca, and decide what they would do in each scenario. Information on each scenario is provided, as is space for students to give an explanation of each of their choices. They can then fill in what really happened This could be done as a group, paired or individual activity.

This is a worksheet which allows students to explain the consequences of the action of the Little Rock Nine. There is a differentiated worksheet for lower-ability students, which has a bank of phrases to help them give explanations of the success / problems caused by the Little Rock affair. More able student can explain which was the most significant of the consequences, in the short and long term. They can relate to the students themselves and the wider Civil Rights movement/USA. This is an ideal activity for preparing students for longer-answer exam questions. It allows discussion to develop as students explain their thoughts and defend them in front of their peers.

This is a lesson for the events of the assassination and afterwards. Students can watch the clip and have a writing frame provided in the powerpoint to write an article. Key terms and people are explained in the powerpoint too. The second half is a card sort designed to allow students to understand what happened during and immediately after the assassination of Franz Ferdinand. Students arrange the cards into groups - what happened during and what happened immediately after the assassination. They can also be arranged as a chronology exercise. There is a differentiated version for less able students, and the very weak ones could be encouraged to match the country to the reaction… Students can pick out and explain 2 or 3 of the more significant of the events, which were important in the First World War breaking out, or the assassination itself.

A chronology activity for events of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. It can ether be done as a numbering activity, or as a card sort. Each description is numbered, at present, for teacher’s ease of reading. Remember to tipp-ex out the numbers before use. There is a differentiated sheet for lower-ability students. More able student can explain which was the most significant of the consequences, in the short and long term. They can relate to the protesters themselves and the wider Civil Rights movement/USA. This is an ideal activity for preparing students for longer-answer exam questions. It allows discussion to develop as students explain their thoughts and defend them in front of their peers.

This is a card sort designed to allow students to categorise and prioritise reasons that Henry VIII made the Break with Rome. More able students can use the cards to explain their thoughts on the most important reason for the Break. The task could also be done as a diamond activity. It could be done as a venn diagram using the venn diagram template. This is an ideal activity for preparing students for longer-answer exam questions. It allows discussion to develop as students explain their thoughts and defend them in front of their peers.