Need to explain Stative Verbs and their use in Present Simple and Present Continuous to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 7 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Progressive to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students compare and contrast these two tenses and work out the rule and then practice it, doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 13 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Present Perfect and Present Progressive to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students compare and contrast these two tenses, work out the rule and practice it, doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 8 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Present Perfect and Past Simple to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 7 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to revise Past Tenses with your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! Teach your students to use Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect, Past Perfect Continuous. No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 11 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Past Simple and Past Progressive to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 9 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Past Simple (was, were) to your elementary ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 6 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain the Past Simple, Regular & Irregular verbs to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 11 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain the difference between Past Simple and Past Perfect to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 5 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students compare these two tenses, work out the rule and practice it doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 8 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain how to form Questions in Passive Voice to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students work out the rule (General and Special Passive Questions) and then practice it doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 6 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Teach your ESL | ELL students to use Passive and Active Voice in All Tenses with ease and fun. No prep resource. Just point, click, teach!
This huge PPT (19 slides) is designed for ESL teachers to help explain not only how to form and use Passive Voice but how to turn sentences from active voice into the passive.
The exercises are graded from very easy tasks (to fill in only the verb) up to the difficult ones (to turn whole sentences into the Passive).
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
his PPT is designed for ESL teachers and helps explain such Modals as may, might, should, can. could, have to, had to, need, must + how to use models referring to the past . No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students work out the rule and then practice it doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 15 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Present and Past Participles, -ed & -ing to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students work out the rule and then practice it doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 6 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Check out my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Teach your students to use Verbals. Infinitives and Gerunds!
This big presentation (21 slides) is designed to teach your esl students to understand the difference in meaning when using the same verb with Infinitive and Gerund. The verbs included are: forget, remember, mean, regret, try, stop, go on, want, be sorry, hate.
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ 21 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
This editable presentation is designed for ESL teachers and helps explain how to use Gerunds and Infinitives (with ot without “to”). No prep resource. Just click. point, explain!
After reading the examples, students work out the rule and practice it, doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ 17 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain the difference between “going to” and “will” to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students work out the rule and practice it, doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ 8 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain usage of the structure “Be Going To” to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
After reading the examples, students work out the rule and then practice it doing the exercises.
The presentation is full of humor and helps the students learn with fun.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 6 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Clauses of purpose & result
Quantifiers: a few \ a little
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
This presentation is designed to revise all Future Tenses with your ESL students: It covers Going to, Future Simple, Future Continuous, Future Perfect, Pr. Simple and Pr. Continuous (with future meaning). No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 11 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!
Need to explain Future Simple to your ESL students? Do it with ease and fun using this PPT! No prep resource. Just point, click and teach!
The examples are full of humor and help students learn with fun.
Cartoon characters will help them to understand the rule.
What is inside?
✓ Slides for explaining the rule
✓ Slides with exercises
★ There are 6 slides in total. The answer keys are included. All rules and explanations are in English. ★
This PPT is fully editable.
Who is this presentation for?
The presentation is designed for ESL|ELL|EFL teachers, who work with pre-intermediate or intermediate students (secondary or high school).
This PPT also works well with adults.
How do such presentations work?
• Students look at the examples, read them, comment upon the form | the structure and work out the rule themselves.
• The teacher clicks and the rule appears. Students compare their guesses with actual rule.
• Then comes the time for practice. In exercises students have to fill in the missing words using the prompts \ make up dialogs using the pictures.
You may also like other PPTs:
Future Simple
Conditionals (types 0&1)
Conditionals (types 2&3)
Adjectives: degrees of comparison
Modal Verbs
Passive Voice
Check out my store my store for more interactive ESL|EFL|ELL resources and beyond!
Thanks for stopping by! Please consider leaving a review to let me know how I’m doing. Happy teaching!