Mapping the ocean KS3 Geography

This engaging lesson introduces students to the complex world of ocean geography, tracing the evolution of our understanding from ancient times to modern oceanography. Students will explore various ways of classifying and mapping our oceans, considering both biophysical characteristics and human-oriented divisions.

Key lesson components include:
Examining historical perspectives on ocean exploration and mapping
Understanding the ocean’s role in the broader Earth system
Analyzing different methods of dividing and classifying the ocean
Debating the implications of these divisions for ocean management and conservation

The lesson incorporates a variety of activities, including class discussions, map analysis, and group work. It aligns with the KS3 Geography curriculum, covering aspects of physical geography, cartography, and human-environment interactions.

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
Describe key moments in the history of ocean exploration and oceanography
Explain how the ocean connects to other Earth systems
Identify and explain various methods of dividing and classifying the ocean
Discuss the implications of ocean divisions on future management and conservation

Curriculum links
Geography KS3
Locational knowledge of environmental regions
Physical geography weather and climate, hydrology
Understanding how human activity relies on the effective functioning of natural systems
Interpret a range of maps, globes and GIS to interpret and analyse places

Cross-curricular connections
Science: study of the earth and atmosphere
History: study of the impacts of European exploration