The First World War - The Red Baron

This lesson explores the life and legacy of Manfred von Richthofen, known as the Red Baron, Germany’s top fighter ace during World War I. Students will learn about his achievements, the role of the “Flying Circus,” and the circumstances of his death. Activities include video analysis, timeline sorting, a deep dive into his legacy, and writing PEEKA paragraphs. The lesson concludes with a discussion on historical perspectives and a peer assessment activity.

Lesson Content and Activities:

Introduction:

Overview of Manfred von Richthofen, his nickname “Red Baron,” and his accomplishments as Germany’s top fighter ace.
Discuss the number of enemy aircraft he shot down and the nickname of Fighter Wing I.
Video Analysis:

Watch videos about the Red Baron and answer guiding questions.
Key Terms:

Define and discuss terms like ace, Fokker Triplane, and dogfight.
Timeline Activity:

Sort timeline cards of key events in the correct chronological order.
Legacy Deep Dive:

Read and answer questions about Richthofen’s transfer to the Imperial Air Service, the “Flying Circus,” his key achievements, and theories about his death.
Impact on WWI:

Discuss Richthofen’s significant contributions to air combat, his influence on military aviation, and the organisation of fighter squadrons.
PEEKA Paragraph Writing:

Write PEEKA paragraphs on the Red Baron’s impact on WWI using studied key changes.
Peer assessment using a checklist to provide feedback on the paragraphs.
Recap Quiz:

Quiz on key facts about the Red Baron’s life, achievements, and legacy.
Resources:

Video links
Printable timeline cards
Deep dive writing sheet
PEEKA planning sheet
Peer assessment checklist
Taken from a series of over 30 First World War lessons made by Wolsey Academy. They provide a thorough foundation of knowledge in this vital period of 20th Century History and each lesson looks to focus on a range of historical skills and exam techniques to equip students with knowledge and transferable research, analysis and study skills.

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