It's simple really: English grammar can be a very dry subject, but this need not be the case. For a few years now, I have been developing a games-based approach to teaching important grammar concepts. It is amazing how the introduction of dice takes the learning into a new place - the element of chance making it seem less like work and more like play. Because I test my games extensively in the classroom, I get a feel for what works. Dump your boring worksheets and start dicing with grammar.
It's simple really: English grammar can be a very dry subject, but this need not be the case. For a few years now, I have been developing a games-based approach to teaching important grammar concepts. It is amazing how the introduction of dice takes the learning into a new place - the element of chance making it seem less like work and more like play. Because I test my games extensively in the classroom, I get a feel for what works. Dump your boring worksheets and start dicing with grammar.
This is now the original 40 grammar dice games (a 145 page word document containing 40 fun grammar games) and also 38 more grammar games. Unlike a lot of sellers, my work is a Word document, so you can edit-and-adapt to make it work in your classroom. All of these games have been tested in class and adjusted if needed. They have a real impact on learning.
For each grammar skill there is:
a child friendly explanation of the concept; printable rules and resources for a lively dice game; suggestions to challenge or support learners; suggestions for application of the skill in written work.
For some grammar games there is also a lesson plan and a presentation.
Some of the games included are:
1. Mission Control - Write commands, questions and statements
2. Mythical Six
3. Simple or Compound
4. Adverb Sea Monsters
5. How many proper nouns? - Use proper nouns in a sentence
6. Castle of Nouns - Classify different types of nouns
7. The Memory Test – contractions
8. Apostrophe abductions - Identify possessive apostrophes and contractions
9. Synonym racers (adjectives) - Use more adventurous adjectives
10. Unplanned Story - Use sentence variety
11. Whose side are you on? - Learn the language of argument
12. Whose side are you on? (advanced) - Use extended arguments in a balanced discussion
13. Sentence Extenders - Extend simple sentences in a variety of ways
14. Battle of the complex sentences - Create complex sentences
15. Simple, compound or complex - Create simple, compound or complex sentences
16. Explanation game - Use causal connectives
17. Fronted adverbials - Use a variety of fronted adverbials
18. Warrior swords - Vary the length of fronted adverbials
19. Score my speech - Punctuate direct speech accurately
20. Score my interrupted speech - Interrupt direct speech by dropping a reporting clause in
21. The relative clause team game - Drop a relative clause into a sentence
22. Will you or won’t you? - Use modal verbs in sentences
23. ‘Time’ or ‘Place’ - Classify prepositions into two groups
24. Add a prepositional phrase - Add a prepositional phrase to a main clause
25. Punctuation show-offs - Use dashes, brackets and semi-colons
26. Plural planets - Explore 6 rules for making plurals
27. Battle words - Use this for any spelling rule!
28. Determiners ‘Point or show quantity’ - Learn all about determiners
29. Determiners ‘Introduce the noun’ - Classify and use determiners
30. Unstressed vowel race - spell unstressed vowels
31. Follow the rule/break the rule - spell ‘ie’ and ‘ei’ words
32. Creepy crawly colon sentences - Colons to explain
33. Colons to introduce lists
...and more!!!
This one works a treat!
***This game and 39 others are included in ‘40 Grammar Dice Games’ available from my TES shop***
’More Grammar Dice Games’ is also now available
Fronted adverbials should now be taught from Year 3 upwards and this is a useful way in - it will also stretch talented KS2 writers.
This dice-based activity encourages children to add a wide variety of fronted adverbials to a main clause.
The game is differentiated into three different versions. In its simplest version, less confident writers can pick appropriate adverbs to open sentences. In the most challenging version writers must elaborate and include more than one adverbial before the main clause. This can produce some stunning sentence work.
My class have been able to apply this skill in their own writing and I’m sure yours will too.
There is a presentation to provide your class (or any less confident teachers) with the knowledge needed to use the activity creatively.
NEW! I have added a new game ‘Warrior Swords!’ to develop the skill of varying the length of fronted adverbials. It is more challenging than the other 3 versions attached.
I hope you find the games as useful as I have.
***This game and 39 others are included in ‘40 Grammar Dice Games’ available from my TES shop***
’More Grammar Dice Games’ is also now available
Three week writing unit for Year 3/Year 4. A fully resourced and differentiated unit including all slides and activities. Drama! Talk! Reading skills! Grammar skills! Organising information in fun and inviting ways! It’s all ready to pick up and use.
I have included the full unit in a zip folder (if you buy, just use the zip!), as you cannot see it all in the preview. The children begin with an assessment task (a cold task) and then spend a week exploring a model text about the Stone Age and learning some key grammar skills for year 3 and 4. They go on to learn about structure and organisation whilst also learning about mammoths! Finally they use all of their new skills to create their own information text about the Iron Age.
The whole 15 lesson unit is full of games and activities focused on these skills:
I can show what I already know about writing an information text
I can ask questions to improve my understanding of the text
I can quickly find information in non-fiction texts
I can use conjunctions (when, before, after, while) to explain when things happen
I can use prepositions (in, on, inside, at, by, during, before, after) to explain when and where
I can spot the key features of information texts
I can use paragraphs to group information
I can use headings and sub-headings to organise an information text
I can present (show) information in different ways
I can use glossaries to check the meaning of words (repair ‘meaning breakdowns’)
This activity has also been developed into ‘First Week Back Poetry’, a fully resourced one week unit (PowerPoints, plans, activities). It is available from my shop. Please follow this link https://www.tes.com/teaching-resource/resource-12907781
Upper KS2 poetry activity: ‘What I DIDN’T do over the summer!’ We didn’t all go on amazing holidays over the summer, but there are amazing things in front of our noses. Try this poetry activity with upper KS2 children.
If you use this - and I saved you some time - please leave a review in return.
Lesson plan, presentation and two dice games (the main game is differentiated 3 ways) included. Ready to go!
Apostrophes! Why do so many of us get them wrong?
This is a carefully planned lesson about apostrophes for Years 4, 5 or 6. It would also be an ideal revision tool for the Year 6 Grammar Test.
First, children are given the chance to revisit prior learning through the fun warm up game ‘The Memory Test’.
Following that, they will learn about possessive apostrophes and common misconceptions during the presentation.
When they are ready, the two player game ‘Apostrophe Abduction’ will provide them with plenty of challenge or support, depending on the version you give them.
I have included three versions of the game :
A ‘support’ version - this game uses a very short text, with only 10 highlighted apostrophe words to focus on.
An ‘on track’ version - children have to hunt for plurals, possessive apostrophes and contractions.
A challenge version - the same as the ‘on track’ version, but across a full story - quite a challenge to find every plural, contraction and possessive apostrophe.
Orally rehearse the language of persuasive writing and balanced discussion before writing using these dice games, model texts, planning frames and toolkits.
Throughout Key Stage 2, children are expected to take part in debates and compose one-sided arguments or balanced discussions.
To be successful at this, children need plenty of opportunities to use the language of argument. Connecting phrases such as ‘it is obvious that’, ‘other people claim that’ and ‘opponents of’ need to be orally rehearsed as children do not encounter them regularly in their daily lives.
This fully planned session, complete with a presentation and a fun dice game, will give children the experience of using the language of argument in a purposeful way.
Use this session prior to any ‘argument’ style writing and it will give children the tools to be successful.
*I have now added ‘Whose side are you on? Advanced’. This version is for 4 players and enables children to create full balanced discussions orally. The patterns they use exactly mirror the structure of a written balanced discussion.
**I have also added a model text, a planning frame and a self assessment sheet for persuasive writing and a model text, a planning frame and a self assessment sheet for discussion writing.
***I have also added:
a one sided model text in favour of Victorian style child punishment (for children to argue against!)
a one sided model against mobile phones in school for children to argue ‘for’
a mobile phone fact or opinion sorting activity
a one sided model for animals in circuses for children to argue against
a one sided argument against computer games for children to argue ‘for’
a computer games counter argument activity
a computer games fact or opinion sorting activity
a for and against sorting activity linked with space
a for and against sorting activity linked with aliens
Massive 3 week writing unit, planned in detail and fully resourced and differentiated. It is pitched at Year 4, but would work equally well in Year 5 or 6 (please see the key skills covered below). For most sessions, there are resources to extend high attainers and resources to support SEN learners. This unit is ready to go!
Three weeks of differentiated resources is a lot of files, so you can’t see it all in the preview. When you buy, please use the zip folder. The contents of the zip are organised into weeks and then into individual lessons (the other files are only there so that people can preview the unit!) . The zip will enable you to navigate your way through the plan and related resources with ease. All resources are PowerPoint and Word, so you will have no issues opening anything - and you can edit to suit your own needs - no PDFs!
There are many, many resources included. Here are a few key examples:
model text (short and long versions);
a story map;
drama activities;
story boards;
cold task/assessment task;
reading comprehension activities;
conjunctions activities;
scavenger hunt;
paragraphing activities;
pronoun activities;
noun phrase activities;
fronted adverbial activities;
tool kits;
idea gathering resources;
planning grids;
peer assessment resources;
and many more!
The key objectives covered repeatedly throughout the unit are:
Reading:
• increasing their familiarity with a wide range of books, including myths and legends, and retelling some of these orally
• asking questions to improve their understanding of a text
• drawing inferences such as inferring characters’ feelings, thoughts and motives from their actions, and justifying inferences with evidence
Vocab/grammar/punctuation
• I can use a wide range of subordinating conjunctions (when, if, because, although)
• I understand the term ‘adverbial’ and I can use fronted adverbials (with a comma)
• I can choose a variety of nouns and pronouns (to avoid repetition)
Composition
• discussing writing similar to that which they are planning to write in order to understand and learn from its structure, vocabulary and grammar
• organising paragraphs around a theme
Evaluate and edit by:
• assessing the effectiveness of their own and others’ writing and suggesting improvements
These have been broken down and written in ‘child speak’ within the planning.
Many teachers love the Talk for Writing approach but do not find it easy to organise all of Pie’s brilliant ideas into a unit of work. It is a challenge! I have been following the TfW approach for many years, and I have spoken at a few of Pie’s national conferences. Over the years, I have organised Pie’s ideas into a three week planning grid. The planning frame attached is not supposed to be prescriptive; it is designed to ‘hold your hand’ while you put a unit together. It is invaluable for teachers new to this approach, but even old-timers like me find the prompts helpful. This planner has been taken on in many schools and you may adapt it for your own use.
This work is designed to support teachers using the TfW approach.
Drama! Talk! Poetry map! Scavenger hunt! Reading skills! Team work! Creative writing! 13 resources included!
This is a seven day poetry unit exploring Alfred Lord Tennyson’s ‘The Kraken’. It has been planned in a lot of detail and is fully resourced. There is clear guidance all the way through, so if you’re in a rush, you can pick it up and use it! There is also a one-symbol-per-line story map to help children learn the poem off-by-heart with help from picture cues. All of the tricky words are also defined.
The unit begins with children performing and learning the poem through drama and then moves on to explore the imagery in the poem, including comprehension questions. Children then begin to use imagery of their own. They work collaboratively (using a’ jig-saw’ approach, explained in the plan), use language playfully and finally write their own poem.
It is a very enjoyable unit, which inspired some superb writing in my class. It could work with Year 4, Year 5 or Year 6.
Sessions cover these objectives:
1. I can recite one line of a poem from memory. (Drama)
I can recite a whole poem from memory.
I can find meaning within the puzzle of a poem.
2. I can understand wide range of imaginative and ambitious vocabulary. (Definitions scavenger hunt included)
I use a wide range of imaginative and ambitious vocabulary accurately and precisely.
3. I understand the term imagery. (14 comprehension questions included)
I can find examples of imagery in poem.
I can suggest reasons why a poet has used certain imagery.
4. I know what the terms metaphor and simile mean. (Group work activities creating new Kraken imagery)
I can use simile and metaphor (imagery) and magic!
I can play with the order of words to add impact.
5. I can draft a poem and develop my ideas by ‘magpie-ing’ from other writers and drawing on poems that I am reading. (Supportive writing frame included)
6. I can evaluate, edit and improve my own writing.
I hope your class love it and create some incredible poems.
From Year 2 onwards children are expected to understand and compose statements, commands and questions as part of their understanding of grammar and punctuation.
Bring this dry subject matter to life by playing 'Mission Control'. Why should a fun games-based approach only be used in mathematics?
This resource has everything you need:
full lesson plan with differentiation;
PowerPoint to support direct teaching;
fully resourced game.
Just add 1-6 die and you are ready for blast off. 10...9...8...7...
This resource is 15 fully resourced sessions exploring the Anglo-Saxon legend Beowulf. Everything you need - models, PowerPoint slides, activities - is included in the ZIP file. The previews you can see show snippets of the first five sessions. It has been created for Year 5, but could be used in other KS2 classes.
The unit draws on many versions of Beowulf. The model text harnesses the rich language used in Beowulf: dragonslayer by Rosemary Sutcliff.
Each session has been carefully sequenced. The unit begins with immersion into the story through images and drama. There are also reading fluency and comprehension activities. Children in engage in short burst writing activities to learn and apply new skills. They also explore the key features of legends through a tool kit. Towards the end of the unit, children pick from a wide range of hot tasks, choosing the one that excites them most. Finally, children create their own legends, making use of planning grids and storyboards.
This unit is ready to go. Creative teachers (and children!) will enjoy getting stuck-in to this one.
Please also check out my other units, including ‘Theseus and the Minotaur’. with every lesson creatively planned in detail and many sessions resourced for SEN, EXP and GDS. https://www.tes.com/teaching-resource/theseus-and-the-minotaur-3-weeks-of-detailed-planning-fully-resourced-and-differentiated-11914692
Three weeks of creative and fully resourced Year 2 Talk for Writing planning involving drama, reading skills (information retrieval and then inference), poetry, grammar skills, drawing, diary writing and story writing. Only a few of the lessons and outcomes are shown in the preview. Each lesson is fully resourced and differentiated - there is also a focus on greater depth opportunities. To get the most from this writing project, it would be useful if the class had access to a copy of ‘The Tear Thief’ by Carol Ann Duffy - a magical picture book. If you buy this unit, PLEASE USE THE ZIP FOLDER - everything you need is in there. Each session is organised into a separate folder. The other files are simply there as a preview to show some of the resources included.
Over the three weeks, the following Y2 objectives are thoroughly covered:
Grammar
• I can say and write a sentences with a capital letter and a full stop
• I can use different joining words (conjunctions) to join my ideas
• I can use carefully chosen adjectives/expanded noun phrases
• I can use an apostrophe to show ownership
Reading
• I can spot meaning breakdowns
• I can visualise a character from a story
• I can find information in a story
• I can read like a detective (inference)
Composition
• I can retell a story in sentences
• I can add a new part to a story I know
• I can create a character
• I understand how a story can be organised
• In my own writing, I can use words and ideas from a story I have read
• I can write a story (using the skills I have been learning)
This unit could be easily adapted for use in other year groups.
This is a KS2 sentence intervention for the whole class based on the brilliant short film ‘The Present’! It is made up of 12 carefully planned and fully resourced sessions, complete with PowerPoint slides. Everything is editable and it’s all ready to use with no additional preparation.
For one reason or another, many children arrive in Year 4, 5 or 6 with significant gaps in their understanding of basic sentence grammar. Often we are asking them to repeatedly take part in extended writing tasks when they can’t tell us what a sentence is or write accurately.
Use these 12 lively sessions with your class and you will quickly see an impact on sentence accuracy. Soon, children will be engaging with grammar and you’ll here: “Is this a run-on?” or “Does this sentence make sense?” Music to any teacher’s ears!
Allow about an hour for each workshop and adapt it to suit your own needs.
Let’s give children the knowledge and skills to start talking about sentences.
If you purchase this unit, please use the zip. Each lesson is resourced in its own sub-folder for ease of use. All planning (Word) and slides (PowerPoint) are included too. The images are just to enable previewing of the unit.
Overview of the unit
Workshop 1 (slides 1-3)
Sentence assessment task
Workshop 2 (slides 4-14)
I can tell the difference between a sentence, a fragment and run-on
I can change fragments and run-ons into sentences
Workshop 3 (slides 15-19)
I can tell the difference between a sentence, a fragment and run-on
I can change fragments and run-ons into sentences
Workshop 4 (slides 20-28)
I can start a sentence with How? When? or Where?
Workshop 5 (slides 29 – 39)
I can use these conjunctions: ‘because’, ‘but’, ‘so’
Workshop 6 (slides 40-45)
I can tell the difference between statements, questions and exclamations
I can write statements, questions and exclamations
Workshop 7 (slide 46 – 52)
I can identify a run-on
I can correct a run-on
Workshop 8
I can punctuate direct speech (slide 53-59)
Workshop 9 (slides 60-64)
I can start a sentence with How? When? or Where? (2)
Workshop 10 (slide 65-69)
I can peer assess writing and set a target
I can plan a story
Workshop 11 (slides 70 – 74)
I can use accurate sentences in my story writing
Workshop 12 (slide 75-84)
I can edit my work and improve it for my readers
This is a fully resourced, 3 week writing unit celebrating the work of black authors and exploring the themes of ‘A house like no other’ from the ‘Happy Here’ collection. By the final session, children will have written and edited their own ‘overcoming fear’ story. Absolutely everything you need is here. All slides and and resources have been created using PowerPoint and Word.
Unit overview - 15 sessions including:
Session 1: introduce the theme of the unit
LO: I can listen to a poem and discuss it
Session 2: pre-teach new vocabulary and make predictions
LO: I can explore the meaning of words
**Session 3: notice new vocabulary and make new predictions **
LO: I can ask questions and predict what might happen
Session 4: What impact does the text have on the reader?
Reading comprehension skills – summarising/impact of language choices
LO: I can summarise the main ideas drawn from a short text
Session 5: 'The argument’
Write dialogue about a child trying to avoid something that has been paid for
LO: I can add adverbial phrases to speech sentences
Session 6: ‘The Incident’
Look at the incident in first person. Create a diary recount and make use of modal verbs to convey self-doubt and uncertainty.
LO: I can use modal verbs to show possibility and uncertainty
Session 7: ‘The object’
Descriptive writing – imagine you could wear something that would magically take away all your worries and fears.
LO: I can use ellipses to create drama and suspense
Session 8: ‘Hot spot!’
What would it be like in for Izzy in this uncomfortable situation? Create multi-clause sentences.
LO: I can use a range of conjunctions (if, but, while, when)
Session 9: ‘The show’
Using dashes to add ‘chatty asides’ into sentences.
LO: I can use dashes to interrupt a sentence or to extend a sentence
Session 10: planning a narrative in which a character overcomes their fear
Children use two resources: one provides prompts; the other is for recording ideas.
LO: I can plan a short story for a Year 5 audience
And five more amazing sessions!
Talk! Drama! Reading skills! Sentence skills! Making and drawing! Spelling skills! Writing a narrative! This is a creatively planned and fully resourced three week writing unit. It is aimed at year 1, or the beginning of year 2. The planning and activities have been carefully differentiated and there are plenty of opportunities for greater depth writing. If you buy this, please use the zip folder. It is organised into folders, lesson by lesson.
There is also one sentence grammar activity themed with Jack and the Beanstalk.
The following objectives are covered across the three week unit (many are covered more than once):
Drama
• I can explore a story through improvisation and role play. I can act out a story I know using voices for characters.
Spelling
• Suffixes that can be added to verbs) with a focus on -ed endings: I can add the –ed suffix to verbs.
Sentence/Punctuation
• How words can combine to make sentences: I can show what I already know about sentences. I can talk in sentences. I can spot sentences.
• Introduction to capital letters, full stops demarcate sentences: I can add full stops to the end of a sentence.
• Joining words and joining clauses using and: I can join my ideas together using ‘and’.
• Capital letters for names: I can use capital letters for names.
Composition
• Sequencing sentences to form short narratives: I can put sentences in a sensible order. I can use the skills I have learned to write a story.
• Similes: I can write a simile.
**Reading: **
• Vocabulary: I can fix meaning breakdowns.
• Inference: I can tell you about why a character does or says things.
**Terminology: **
• letter, capital letter, word, sentence, punctuation, full stop
Fun dice activity exploring causal connectives, also warm-ups and model texts
Explanation writing is one of the trickier non-fiction genres in the primary curriculum. Although we rarely explain sequences using formal language, we often explain things in every day terms. How do you complete that level of the game? How do you do that magic trick? How did you solve that problem? There is a group of words and phrases that can help explain cause and effect more precisely. These can be called ‘causal connectives’. This is not a strictly defined group of words – more collection of conjunctions, adverbs and other cohesive devices that can be useful for this genre of writing.
Try the dice activity ‘Explain yourself’ and watch your class get comfortable using these connectives aloud as they explain diverse subjects including ‘how to take the perfect selfie’ and ‘how the digestive system works’. When they are ready, they can write some of their favourite explanations, using causal connectives with accuracy.
I have added 4 simple oral warm up activities. These encourage to children to rehearse useful vocabulary (consequently, as a result of this, so, so that, therefore, however) and add brackets to explanation sentences. Try that tricky language aloud before you get into any writing!
I have added an ‘eco-explanations’ activity.
I have also added 9 model explanations to give some ideas of things to write about.
If you are reading Goodnight Mr. Tom here are three very short drama acativities for childrent o try in pairs. They could be used just to help children engage with the story.I asked children to use these three short pieces of drama to support them in writing a diary entry and the produced some wonderful writing.Hope they are of use to someone out there in teacherland.If you use it, please review it!
Key Stage 2 nounsA fun game for 2 players exploring proper, common, concrete, abstract and collective nouns. I designed it to support children preparing for the Y6 grammar test. It could be useful for anyone exploring different types of nouns. Enlarge the game board and playing cards up to A3 for less fiddly fun. Enjoy! If you would like more like this please download my other games. They come with presentations and lesson plans.If you use this, please leave a review - it's good teacher karma!My e-book of 20 grammar games is also available for a fiver! It'll boost grammar skills without inducing boredom.
I have edited the National Curriculum into a word document that just shows the grammar content to be introduced in each year group (and the glossary). I find this useful for staff training purposes - hope you find it useful too.