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Orpheus and Eurydice in Ovid's Metamorphoses - Journeying to the Underworld
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Orpheus and Eurydice in Ovid's Metamorphoses - Journeying to the Underworld

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I created this lesson for my OCR GCSE 9-1 Classical Civilisation class. It’s dual coded throughout to reduce excess ‘noise’ to ensure students know what to focus on and when, in order to aid high quality knowledge retention. The lesson is meant to complement the counterpart ‘Journeying to the Underworld’ GCSE lesson for the ancient Greeks: https://www.tes.com/teaching-resource/homeric-hymn-to-demeter-journeying-to-the-underworld-in-ancient-greece-12655537 The lesson starts by introducing Ovid and Roman beliefs about the Underworld. Background is then given to students on who Orpheus is and why he is so famous in classical myth. Students are encouraged to summarise his importance themselves before moving on to a reading task. The exam-specified version of Metamorphoses by Ovid is included as a hidden slide to be printed out for pupils, who will go through it as a class and pick out words they might struggle with to aid literacy-building and to ensure the text is accessible to all. Students are then instructed to read through it again themselves and pick out key parts and summarise each part themselves (can be verbal, written or drawn). before attempting some exam questions so you can gain some clarity on where they are in terms of how much they have retained from the lesson. The lesson finishes with a really good 5 minute video that summarises the story for pupils. A final storyboard task is included should you want to extend the lesson beyond the one hour mark, or to be set as an engaging homework that helps make their learning stick. Each slide has a pale yellow overlay to aid students with dyslexia / Irlen’s but this can be removed easily by deleting it, or its colour can be easily changed to suit your pupils’ needs. Thanks for looking :)
GCSE Ancient History Foundations of Rome: Early Roman Republic
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GCSE Ancient History Foundations of Rome: Early Roman Republic

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This bundle contains a full complement of lessons for the second half of the OCR GCSE Ancient History (9-1) unit: Foundations of Rome. For the bundle of lessons detailing the origins of Rome and the Seven Roman kings please click here: https://www.tes.com/teaching-resource/foundations-of-rome-roman-kings-scheme-dual-coded-12486792 Included are the following 8 lessons, detailing the next parts of the story after Tarquinius Superbus’ exile from the city of Rome: Rome’s Wars of Independence: Silvia Arsia, Lars Porsena & Lake Regilius How did Brutus and Collatinus establish the new Republic? The origins of the Conflict of the Orders between the Patricians and Plebeian classes Sicinius and the First Secession Gnaeus Genucius, Volero Publilius’ uprising and subsequent reforms The First and Second Decemvirates & the Twelve Tables The Second Secession Valerio - Horatian Laws and other reforms of 440s BCE All of these lessons are fully dual coded to reduce excess ‘noise’ to aid knowledge retention by making sure students know what to focus on and when on each PowerPoint. Handouts are included as hidden slides to be printed off and videos are included to help make learning stick at various suitable points throughout each lesson. These lessons have been made as a result of me trying to find an engaging way to promote this difficult-to-access part of this course - giving character and background to each figure - making them into a character wherever possible to ensure pupils can remember each historical figure. Exam practice questions are also included in every lesson. Thanks for taking a look :)
The Cult of Hercules in Rome - How did the Romans worship Hercules?
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The Cult of Hercules in Rome - How did the Romans worship Hercules?

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The lesson starts with an embedded TEDed video recounting the 12 Labours of Hercules so the students are reminded of why he was so famous in the ancient world. This is followed by discussion on why Hercules ‘ended up’ as part of Roman religion (Hercules’ journey through Italy and Aeneas’ subsequent discovery of the cult after escaping from Troy is given as the backdrop for this). Students are then introduced to the reasons why the Temple of Hercules Victor is located where it is in Rome, and passages from Virgil and Livy are included (as hidden slides for printing to be handed out) where students are encouraged to pick out various aspects of the Cult of Hercules and describe its key features for themselves. The lesson ends by looking at how the Cult of Hercules established itself over time in Ancient Rome and students discuss what Rome’s obsession with Hercules says about themselves and their own identity. This lesson was designed for my students who are studying the OCR GCSE Classical Civilisation Myth and Religion Unit. All the knowledge pupils need for their exam is contained within the lesson, which itself is fully dual-coded which we have found really helps to reduce cognitive load, allowing students to focus on what they need to, aiding knowledge retention. There is also a coloured overlay on each slide to help students with Dyslexia / Irlen’s (which can easily be deleted if you don’t need it). Thanks for taking a look :)
Doric, Ionic and Corinthian: The architecture of a Greek Temple
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Doric, Ionic and Corinthian: The architecture of a Greek Temple

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This lesson takes students through the basic differences between Doric, Ionic and Corinthian Greek Temples. HD examples are included of a variety of temples from each ‘order’ of Greek Architecture. Blank templates are included so students can have a go at drawing their own columns for each order. A differentiated homework task is included at the end of the lesson to encourage further research and thinking. This lesson would be ideally suited to KS4+5 students who are studying Greek architecture for whatever reason for the first time.
Nessus & The Death of Hercules
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Nessus & The Death of Hercules

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This lesson was designed for my GCSE Classical Civilisation class for their Myth & Religion Unit. It’s fully dual coded to reduce cognitive load, increase engagement and aid knowledge retention. There are two handouts included as hidden slides for printing and each slide has a coloured overlay to help pupils with dyslexia / Irlen’s - which can be removed if you don’t need or want it. The lesson picks up from where the last one (Hercules’ fight with Achelous) left off. It tells the story through Ovid of how Hercules came to meet Nessus on his way back to Tiryns with Deianira. Students are then presented with a short passage from Ovid which they stick in their book, highlight and answer questions on (verbally or written - depending on how you want to run the lesson). This is important as Nessus gives Deianira the cloak that will eventually kill Hercules - as is told in the next part of the lesson. Students are again presented with a (longer) passage from Ovid’s Metamorphoses which describes the lead up to Hercules’ death, and the death itself, in great detail. Students are to highlight key information on their copy and use it to answer some written questions that gradually increase in the level of challenge posed - in order to stretch their thinking and allowing them to demonstrate the full extent of their understanding. Finally, students are asked whether this is a fitting end to a hero such as Hercules, and what his death says about the relationships between the Olympian gods themselves. Thanks for taking a look - it’s a really straightforward lesson which will fit into an hour if the first comprehension is done verbally, or can be stretched over two hours if the first comprehension is written (like the second) and you include the optional plenary at the end involving an obituary for Hercules :)
Hercules and Cacus: What does the story tell us about Roman Identity?
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Hercules and Cacus: What does the story tell us about Roman Identity?

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This lesson was designed for my students who are studying OCR’s GCSE Classical Civilisation Myth and Religion Unit. It’s fully dual coded, which my students are big fans of as we’ve found it reduces cognitive load and aids knowledge retention - it eliminates excess ‘noise’ on the screen / board so that pupils know what they need to focus on. The lesson starts by going into the background of why Hercules is called Hercules and not Heracles by the Romans, followed by the reason why Hercules was important to the Romans, how he found himself in Italy during his 12 Labours etc. A handout is then provided with passages from Virgil’s Aeneid on it from which pupils create an 8 part story board to cement their knowledge of the chronology of the story. The handout and storyboard template are both included as hidden slides for easy printing. A series of questions designed to stretch students’ thinking are then posed - these can be answered verbally as a class, or can be answered individually by students and peer-assessed. Finally, pupils are encouraged to link the Hercules and Cacus legend with the Romans’ own identity and how they viewed themselves. There is a coloured overlay on each slide for pupils struggling with Dyslexia/ Irlen’s - but this can easily be deleted if it isn’t needed. Thanks for taking a look :)
Hercules and Achelous - The Lesser Adventures of Hercules
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Hercules and Achelous - The Lesser Adventures of Hercules

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This lesson was designed my students studying OCR GCSE Classical Civilisation Myth and Religion. It’s fully dual coded to reduce cognitive load, enhance engagement and aid knowledge retention - we’ve found our students really like this style and they find it helps them access the content more readily. The lesson starts with a video reminding them why Hercules is famous, before launching into the story of Hercules and his fight with Achelous over princess Deianira of Aitolia. Primary source work is included throughout as students are presented with passages from Ovid’s Metamorphoses and are prompted with challenging questions associated with them. They can answer these verbally or in their books depending on the type of class you have and students you teach. The lesson will fit quite neatly into 1 hour and it finishes with a video where students are encouraged to listen to the original text from Ovid being read aloud, and use this to add more detail to their answers, followed finally by some peer assessment. There are coloured overlays on all the slides to help any students with Irlen’s / Dyslexia but these can easily be deleted if you don’t need them. Thanks so much for taking a look :-)
Death and Burial: Roman Burial Practices (GCSE Classical Civilisation)
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Death and Burial: Roman Burial Practices (GCSE Classical Civilisation)

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This lesson is designed with OCR’s GCSE Classical Civilisation unit: Myth and Religion The lesson is comprehensive in its inclusion of everything the GCSE specification requires: How wealth and status affected burial in Ancient Rome Preparation of the body Funerary procession Burial of the body Festivals for the dead and ancestors Also, primary sources such as Pliny and Ovid are included and clearly signposted for students. Thinking questions (to be answered verbally or in written form are included) as are exam questions at the end, in addition to a short video where Mary Beard looks at Roman tombs lining the road into Rome. Everything my students needed to know is included and they seemed to really enjoy it and engage with it. It’s presented using the principles of dual coding to reduce cognitive load - ensuring that excess ‘noise’ on the PowerPoint does not prove a barrier to knowledge acquisition and retention. Thanks for taking a look :)
The Universal Hero - Heracles and his 12 Labours
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The Universal Hero - Heracles and his 12 Labours

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This lesson goes into detail about each of Heracles’ 12 Labours; what happened during them and after each one. The lesson is dual coded where possible to ensure students can easily access the key information they need in what can be an otherwise information heavy lesson. This lesson resource guides pupils to learn about Heracles’ Twelve Labours in first an independent way,and then in a collaborative way to mixup T&L strategies to ensure engagement throughout from all students. Handouts with info on each Labour is included with quotes from primary sources (but not too much - to ensure accessibility) and a commentary for each one too. I have also included the information on each Labour on separate slides in case you’d rather go through them one by one as a class on the whiteboard. Pupils use this information to fill in an A3 sheet (included as a hidden slide to be printed off) and then have their learning cemented by the inclusion of a variety of video clips that summarise the Labours in 4 different parts. Throughout there are study questions and stretch and challenge activities to ensure the most able students are catered for. The summative assessment task at the end is an exam question, but there is also a newspaper task activity with a template included (again as a hidden slide for printing) which worked well with my students as a homework task. I did this lesson with my students in 2 x 1 hour lessons and the feedback I got from it was really good - they certainly retained the knowledge they needed for their Classical Civilisation GCSE exam. There is also a transparent cover on each slide to help pupils with dyslexia/Irlen’s which can be easily deleted or the colour can be changed to suit your pupils. Thanks for taking a look :)
Religious Experience A Level 'at a glance' revision notes (AQA Religious Studies)
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Religious Experience A Level 'at a glance' revision notes (AQA Religious Studies)

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These notes were created for my students studying the AQA A Level Religious Studies specification and are designed to be ‘at a glance’ revision notes that act as the basics of what each student needs to know about Religious Experience for their exam. For students who are predicted lower grades than their peers, I have found this resource is invaluable in giving them ‘slimmed’ down content for religious experience and these notes allowed them to tackle revising the topic without the fear of drowning in lots of content. For my more able students they used these for self-quizzing and as a starting point for making their own very detailed notes (an important part of revision in itself). Thanks for looking and I hope this saves you a little bit of time in the run up to exam season! :)
An Introduction to Islam (Theme 2): EDUQAS AS Level Religious Studies revision notes
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An Introduction to Islam (Theme 2): EDUQAS AS Level Religious Studies revision notes

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These notes were created for students studying the WJEC / Eduqas AS Level Religious Studies specification and are designed to be ‘at a glance’ revision notes that act as the basics of what each student needs to know about Islam Theme 2 (Religious Concepts) for their exam. For students who are predicted lower grades than their peers, I have found this resource is invaluable in giving them ‘slimmed down’ content for Islam Theme 2 and these notes allowed them to tackle revising the topic without the fear of drowning in lots of content. For my more able students they used these for self-quizzing and as a starting point for making their own very detailed notes (an important part of revision in itself). Thanks for looking and I hope this saves you a little bit of time in the run up to exam season! :)
An Introduction to Islam (Theme 3): EDUQAS AS Level Religious Studies revision notes
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An Introduction to Islam (Theme 3): EDUQAS AS Level Religious Studies revision notes

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These notes were created for students studying the WJEC / Eduqas AS Level Religious Studies specification and are designed to be ‘at a glance’ revision notes that act as the basics of what each student needs to know about Islam Theme 3 (Religious Life) for their exam. For students who are predicted lower grades than their peers, I have found this resource is invaluable in giving them ‘slimmed’ down content for Theme 3 and these notes allowed them to tackle revising the topic without the fear of drowning in lots of content. For my more able students they used these for self-quizzing and as a starting point for making their own very detailed notes (an important part of revision in itself). Thanks for looking and I hope this saves you a little bit of time in the run up to exam season! :)
Year 8 English Language Exam Booklet
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Year 8 English Language Exam Booklet

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This booklet was created with our Year 8s in mind - and served as their Christmas English Language examination. It covers: Section A simple verbal reasoning connectives spelling Section B creative writing composition / literary devices / authorial techniques. It fit nicely into an hour and we found in terms of challenge it was in the perfect zone in between ‘not too easy’ and ‘not too hard’ - meaning there is a chance for pupils of all abilities to pick up marks and it will stretch higher ability pupils too. The booklet would equally work well as something to give students to complete during a cover lesson for an hour or as a piece of class work that you as the English teacher could walk them through step-by-step. Thanks for taking a look and I hope it’s useful :)
What happens in Act 1 of Othello?
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What happens in Act 1 of Othello?

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This lesson was designed for my Year 10 students to study just before they started to read Othello for their GCSE. Before diving into the play proper with its difficult-to-access language I felt it would be really beneficial for them to study a summary of the plot of Act 1, so that they know who the main characters are and what their role in the play’s exposition and rising action might be. I found that my students were definitely more ready to tackle reading Act 1 of the play having done this lesson. The main thrust of the lesson revolves around reading the summary that is included as a hidden slide for printing, and using this to create an 8 part storyboard. The point of this is to both solidify the storyline of Act 1 in their minds, along with the characters that feature, along with providing them with something they can refer back to throughout their study of Act 1. For students who finish their storyboard quicker than others, there are extension questions designed to extend students thinking. It was really successful and students definitely appreciated the ‘why’ behind this lesson. The lesson has been designed with dual coding purposes in mind in order to reduce cognitive load, and in addition there are removable coloured overlays on each slide to aid those students with Irlen Sydrome or dyslexia. The lesson ends with an introduction to how typically Shakespeare structured his tragedies and they are encouraged to ‘spot’ features from Act 1 that are in line with this tragedic arc. Thanks for taking a look :)
What is Othello about? Introducing Othello, Iago and Desdemona
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What is Othello about? Introducing Othello, Iago and Desdemona

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This lesson was designed for my Year 10 class and was designed to set the scene for their study of Shakespeare’s Othello. Before embarking upon reading the play itself, this lesson can ground their understanding of who Othello, Iago and Desdemona are, and cement an understanding of the role of each character in students’ minds. This lesson provides students with all the contextual knowledge about the storyline of the play, which coupled with prior knowledge of Elizabethan England, provides a powerful introduction to the Tragedy of Othello. The main lesson task, done after a low stakes quiz starter and a look at the relative locations of Venice and Cyprus (and why they are important to the play), centres around students using their knowledge of the characters, which the teacher talks through one by one (info on slides) and adds exposition to, to fill in an info sheet (included as a hidden slide for printing) - but crucially and more importantly, begin to engage in the debate around which characters are tragic villains and which are victims, with Othello deliberately left until last in this debate, given the ambiguous nature of his role in the play. The lesson is made with the principles of dual coding in mind to reduce students’ cognitive load (which my students genuinely seem to appreciate) and there is a removable and editable coloured overlay to each slide to help those students with dyslexia or Irlen syndrome who feel they benefit from it. Thanks for taking a look :)
Rebecca by Daphne Du Maurier (opening passage) GCSE comprehension 1hr worksheet
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Rebecca by Daphne Du Maurier (opening passage) GCSE comprehension 1hr worksheet

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This is a very straightforward 2-sided worksheet that I created to fit nicely into a single 1 hour lesson with my GCSE students. They had already been introduced to the novel and its context, and we read through the passage (lines 1-20 of the novel - included on side 1 of the worksheet with line numbers and footnotes) as a class and then I set them off on the worksheet. The worksheet is in two parts - Section A is questions on lines 1-5 (and they increase in difficulty from easy - medium challenge) and Section B is questions on lines 6-20 (and they increase in difficulty from medium to high challenge). The final task is to answer a GCSE question (and has plenty of sentence starters to allow students to complete this independently, bringing together their answers to previous questions to help them write their paragraphs. It worked well - all of the questions have obvious answers to an English teacher who has read the novel. It was just ideal for one lesson and allowed students to get on and work while I circulated and checked answers and gave support to students as and when necessary. Thanks for taking a look :)
Why do we still study William Shakespeare?
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Why do we still study William Shakespeare?

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This lesson can be used as a stand alone lesson at the beginning of a unit of study on any of Shakespeare’s plays. It is designed to engage students with the ‘why’ of studying Shakespeare, in the hope that this increases engagement and knowledge retention when studying his plays themselves. It begins by running through some main reasons why Shakespeare’s plays have stood the test of time, e.g. his use of language, his characterisation and plot etc. After discussion of each of these, students are prompted to summarise what they have just discussed and learned with sentence starters. A comprehension, included within the PowerPoint file to be printed off, can then be tackled with KS4 students, and if teaching KS3 I just used the second half of this comprehension which is easier to understand. Questions designed to extend students thinking and develop their explanations as to why Shakespeare is still important to us today are then posed which students can write answers to in their books. The lesson is designed to fit neatly into an hour and coloured overlays are included on each slide to aid students with Irlen Syndrome or Dyslexia who might benefit from them. The colour of these can be easily changed or they can be deleted if not needed. The lesson slides are also done in a way that is designed to reduce cognitive load and proves popular with our students as a way of presenting information with clarity. Thanks for taking a look :)
Example Marking and Feedback Whole School Policy (& book check proforma)
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Example Marking and Feedback Whole School Policy (& book check proforma)

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These documents will hopefully prove invaluable to anyone looking to set a new Marking and Feedback policy at their school - or indeed to see what a forward-thinking and feedback-focused marking policy looks like. The policy outlines a commitment to ‘feedback’ over ‘marking’, while still using terminology that teachers, leaders and inspectors are happy with. The way in which it is worded allows all stakeholders to firmly grasp the rationale behind the policy, which is the idea that any marking/feedback done should be useful in moving learning forward, rather than simply being something that is done to satisfy leadership and/or Ofsted. The book check proforma that accompanies it allows staff to understand the parameters of what is expected of them but is very much developmental in its wording. It was designed within a healthy Teaching and Learning whole-school environment and ethos and has managed to cut workload along with ensuring feedback is more valuable and impactful in our school and I really hope it can in yours too…! Thanks for taking a look :)
Introducing Live Marking and Feedback CPD presentation
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Introducing Live Marking and Feedback CPD presentation

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‘Live marking and feedback’ is the idea of marking or giving feedback on students’ work ‘in the moment’ - which cognitive science research tells us is incredibly effective in moving learning forward and addressing misconceptions before they become embedded. This presentation takes staff through the rationale behind it, the practicalities in its implementation, and the different ways it can be done. We have introduced it and in addition to helping our students make greater learning gains, it has reduced staff workload dramatically. This policy is for forward thinking schools who are looking to introduce evidence-informed practices into their school environment, benefiting students and staff alike. This was something that was really well received when it was presented and live marking and feedback continues to go form strength to strength as more practitioners begin to see its value when done well. Thanks for taking a look :)
Lower Ability Group / Set: A T&L strategy for better outcomes
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Lower Ability Group / Set: A T&L strategy for better outcomes

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This PowerPoint is a ready-to-go T&L strategy to implement whole-school so that your teachers can get better outcomes / results from their lower ability groups. Students in lower ability groups, typically, tend to respond to certain teaching and learning strategies better than others. This strategy (in the form of a PowerPoint to be used as a presentation) uses the findings of research into what works, according to cognitive science, to ensure these students: retain more information make bigger learning gains from lesson to lesson make bigger learning gains over time enjoy school more get into a positive feedback loop The practicalities of achieving the above are outlined within the presentation, as are examples of how the T&L strategies might play out in reality. using this strategy at our school we have seen real results in terms of increasing the psychological safety of our lower ability pupils, increasing their buy-in and capacity to make greater leaps in their learning, resulting in better exam outcomes too. Thanks for taking a look and I hope this saves you some time :)