9 German verbs in the past, present, future and conditional tense. The verbs are sein, haben, gehen, trinken, essen, spielen, machen, schwimmen and

Common connectives colour-coded based on word order. Connectives which don’t change the word order (und, aber, oder, etc.) are red to go with the cross. Connectives which send the verb to the end (weil, obwohl, da, etc.) are green to go with the arrow. Connectives which invert the verb and person (jedoch, deshalb, daher) are blue to go with the double arrow.