This lesson describes how an increased carbon dioxide concentration affects the dissociation of oxyhaemoglobin, the Bohr effect. The PowerPoint and accompanying resources have been designed to cover the second part of point 4.5 (i) of the Edexcel A-level Biology B specification and continually ties in with the previous lesson on the role of haemoglobin and dissociation curves.
The lesson begins with a terminology check to ensure that the students can use the terms affinity, oxyhaemoglobin and dissociation. In line with this, they are challenged to draw the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve and are reminded that this shows how oxygen associates with haemoglobin but how it dissociates at low partial pressures. Moving forwards, a quick quiz is used to introduce Christian Bohr and the students are given some initial details of his described effect. This leads into a series of discussions where the outcome is the understanding that an increased concentration of carbon dioxide decreases the affinity of haemoglobin for oxygen. The students will learn that this reduction in affinity is a result of a decrease in the pH of the cell cytoplasm which alters the tertiary structure of the haemoglobin. Opportunities are taken at this point to challenge students on their prior knowledge of protein structures as well as the bonds in the tertiary structure. The lesson finishes with a series of questions where the understanding and application skills are tested as students have to explain the benefit of the Bohr effect for an exercising individual.
Get this resource as part of a bundle and save up to 29%
A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place.
Bundle
Topic 4: Exchange and transport (Edexcel A-level Biology B)
The wide variety of tasks that are written into the 18 lesson PowerPoints and accompanying resources that are included in this lesson bundle will engage and motivate the students whilst covering the detailed content of topic 4 of the Edexcel A-level Biology B specification (Exchange and transport). The following specification points are covered by these lessons: * Understand how the surface area to volume ratio affects the transport of molecules in living organisms * Understand why organisms need a mass transport system and specialised gas exchange surfaces as they increase in size * The structure of the cell surface membrane * Passive transport is brought about by diffusion and facilitated diffusion * Passive transport is brought about by osmosis * Understand how the properties of molecules affects how they are transported * Large molecules are transported in and out of cells by endocytosis and exocytosis * The process of active transport * The phosphorylation and hydrolysis of ATP * Understand how insects, fish and mammals are adapted for gas exchange * The structure of the heart, arteries, veins and capillaries * The advantages of the double circulatory system * The sequence of events of the cardiac cycle * The myogenic stimulation of the heart * Interpreting ECG traces * The role of platelets and plasma proteins in the sequence of events leading to blood clotting * The structure of haemoglobin in relation to its role in the transport of respiratory gases * The Bohr effect * The dissociation curve of haemoglobin * The significance of the oxygen affinity of foetal haemoglobin * The similarities and differences between the structure and function of haemoglobin and myoglobin * The formation and reabsorption of tissue fluid * Know that tissue fluid that is not reabsorbed is returned to the blood via the lymph * The structure of the xylem and phloem in relation to their role in transport * The movement of water by the apoplastic and symplastic pathways * The cohesion-tension model Hours and hours has gone into the intricate planning of all of these lessons and the quality can be sampled by downloading the following lessons which have been uploaded for free: Surface area to volume ratio ATP, active transport, endocytosis and exocytosis Structure of the heart, arteries, veins and capillaries Double circulatory system Apoplastic and symplastic pathways
£27.50
Bundle
Topic 4.5: Transport of gases in blood (Edexcel A-level Biology B)
The 3 lessons contained within this lesson bundle cover the content as detailed in topic 4.5 of the Edexcel A-level Biology B specification. The lesson PowerPoints and accompanying worksheets are filled with lots of different tasks that cover the specification points shown below whilst engaging and motivating the students with exam-style questions, guided discussion periods and quiz competitions. TOPIC 4.5: Transport of gases in blood * The structure of haemoglobin in relation to its role in the transport of respiratory gases, including the Bohr effect * Understand the oxygen dissociation curve of haemoglobin * Understand the similarities and differences between the structures and functions of haemoglobin and myoglobin * Understand the significance of the oxygen affinity of foetal haemoglobin as compared to adult haemoglobin
£6.00
Something went wrong, please try again later.
This resource hasn't been reviewed yet
To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it
Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions.
Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch.
£2.00