Edward I - Medieval England

This lesson delves into the reign of Edward I of England, also known as Edward Longshanks and the “Hammer of the Scots.” Ruling from 1272 to 1307, Edward I was notable for his military campaigns in Wales and Scotland and his significant legal reforms. Students will explore how he strengthened the English monarchy and his impact on the British Isles.

The lesson includes various activities such as a video review where students assess different portrayals of Edward I, from a unifying figure to a ruthless ruler. This will enhance their critical viewing and note-taking skills. Following this, students will engage in a timeline activity to place key events of Edward’s reign in chronological order, reinforcing their understanding of historical sequencing.

Students will also examine Edward’s major achievements, such as the conquest of Wales and the legislative changes known as the Statutes of Westminster. They will use the PEEKA planning sheet to structure a paragraph arguing the importance of one of these achievements, fostering their analytical writing skills.

A recap quiz at the end of the lesson tests their knowledge on various aspects of Edward I’s rule, ensuring they grasp his role in shaping medieval England. This lesson aims to provide a comprehensive view of Edward I’s complex legacy, examining both his contributions to the legal system and his aggressive military strategies.