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Carolyn's Adult ESL Resources

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I am an ESL/EALD/EFL teacher based in Australia. I have taught for decades in schools, Tertiary institutions and language schools in 4 different countries. I teach adult students - migrants, refugees and International students who want to learn or improve their English. Their levels range from complete beginners to almost native speaker level. I also help students prefer for a variety of exams - IELTS, TOEFL, Cambridge Exams, OLNA (a basic literacy and numeracy test specific to Australia). I now

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I am an ESL/EALD/EFL teacher based in Australia. I have taught for decades in schools, Tertiary institutions and language schools in 4 different countries. I teach adult students - migrants, refugees and International students who want to learn or improve their English. Their levels range from complete beginners to almost native speaker level. I also help students prefer for a variety of exams - IELTS, TOEFL, Cambridge Exams, OLNA (a basic literacy and numeracy test specific to Australia). I now
Task Cards Present Perfect Adult ESL Beginners
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Task Cards Present Perfect Adult ESL Beginners

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Use these task cards with your Adult ESL Beginner students to practice asking and answering questions using the Present Perfect Tense. These cards are great to use with multi level classes (as beginners’ classes tend to be). They are easy to use because I’ve done all the hard work for you. Included in this resource. 64 task cards - 32 in colour and 32 in black and white 2 grammar reference sheets with a review of Yes/no and Wh question forms a list of common irregular verbs for students to refer to, if needed. There are 2 sets of 16 cards - all with questions in the present perfect tense. Set 1 has the complete question, Set 2 has gaps in the question requiring the student to create the question before asking it. In both Set 1 and Set 2 , questions 1 - 8 are Yes/No questions. Questions 9 -16 are Wh questions which include more difficult vocabulary and will be more difficult to answer. Task cards are very versatile and can be used in a variety of ways in a classroom: • To practice a grammar point/ target language that has been taught - in this case the present perfect tense • As a warm up activity • As a review of a previous lesson • As a diagnostic tool for you • To change the pace during the lesson and get the students talking • Can be used with pairs or groups This lesson prints to A4 paper and may have some UK/Australian spelling. If you see any other errors please let me know so that I can correct them. Thank you for visiting my store. I hope you find many uses for this resource. If you found it useful could you please a quick review. Terms of use This item is for use by you with your students only. If you want to share with other teachers please buy multiple licences. This item is bound by copyright laws. Posting, editing , selling or redistributing this item (or any part of) on the internet is strictly prohibited. Here are some other similar resources in my store that you may like: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I (Present Simple - very easy ) Adult ESL Beginners: Jobs (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL - Daily Routines (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL Speaking and Listening Adult Beginners ESL Introduction to the Present Continuous Tense Also check out my other Grammatical task cards.
Phrasal Verbs with PUT
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Phrasal Verbs with PUT

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Phrasal verbs are something that high level intermediate or advanced learners find challenging to understand or use. In some exams such as IELTS students need some familiarity with phrasal verbs to get a high score. I created this resource to use with one to one online IELTS students but it’s adaptable to any situation. Resource includes: a list of 21 phrasal verbs using PUT and their meaning Activity 1 - a gap fill activity to insert the missing phrasal verb Activity 2 - ideas for a role play activity using the phrasal verbs Teacher’s notes with suggestions for use Answer key to Activity 1 Suggestions for use included. It can be used in a number of ways according to the needs of your students. You might want to do it as a whole class, group work, one to one. This is one in a series of lessons - check out the other verbs in my store.
Phrasal Verbs with COME
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Phrasal Verbs with COME

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Idiomatic language and especially phrasal verbs are something that high level intermediate or advanced learners find challenging to understand or use. In some exams such as IELTS students need some familiarity with phrasal verbs to get a high score. I created this resource to use with one to one online IELTS students but it’s adaptable to any situation. Resource includes: A list of 21 phrasal verbs using COME and their meanings Activity 1 - a gap fill activity to insert the missing phrasal verb Activity 2 - ideas for a role play activity using the phrasal verbs Teacher’s notes with suggestions for use Answer key to Activity 1 Suggestions for use included. It can be used in a number of ways according to the needs of your students. You might want to do it as a whole class, group work, one to one. This is one in a series of lessons - check out the other verbs in my store.
Writing Formal and Informal Letters for Adult ESL Students
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Writing Formal and Informal Letters for Adult ESL Students

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This is a complete letter writing package on writing formal and informal letters. It is for Adult ESL students and includes tasks and language that is meaningful for adult learners. It teaches the features, structure and language of both types of letters. It is a multi level package so can used with students at Intermediate level and above. The lessons incorporate the requirements of the IELTS General – Writing Task 1. These requirements are explained on Slide 2. The rest of the presentation/lesson is applicable to any Intermediate and above letter writing lesson. In this package you will get: 2 hours (or more) of lesson material Power point slides (for explanation) and activities for printing Detailed explanation of the features, structure and language of formal and informal letters and practice using it Formal v Informal Language - identifying and categorising 8 different activities - some at 2 or more levels Suitable for IELTS preparation Uses speaking and reading skills as well as writing skills Opportunities for collaborative group and pair work Jumbled texts, cloze activities and more Teachers’ notes and suggestions for teaching Answers keys Almost everything is ready to copy and go. There are 2 activities where some preparation (i.e. cutting) is optional but the activities would definitely work better if you had time to prepare the activity. I have checked this carefully, but if you find any errors, typos etc. please let me know so that I can fix it. Slides print to A4 paper and language is UK/Australian English Thank you for visiting my store. Please leave a review if you and/or your students loved this resource.
Academic  writing skills for IELTS - Essay Structure and Planning
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Academic writing skills for IELTS - Essay Structure and Planning

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This is a writing lesson for adult ESL students focusing on essay structure and planning. It is designed for students who are intermediate level and above who need to write academic essays for IELTS or other academic purposes. Although it focuses on the requirements of the IELTS exam the strategies are applicable to any type of academic writing The aim of this lesson is to learn how to write well structured essays. It looks at the 5 most common essay types and how to identify them. It examines the essay structure of an opinion essay and an advantages and disavantages essay type. It addresses common mistakes and There are 3 guided exercises to develop skills which lead to a complete essay. This lesson can be used with a class - there are opportunities for differentiation if necessary; as an independent learning package or with online students. Check out my store for other IELTS resources. Terms of use This item is for use by you with your students only. If you want to share with other teachers please buy multiple licences. This item is bound by copyright laws . Posting, editing , selling or redistributing this item (or any part of) on the internet is strictly prohibited.
Speaking and Listening  - Back to School -  Adult ESL Beginners
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Speaking and Listening - Back to School - Adult ESL Beginners

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This lesson contains 5 fun activities that are suitable for beginner or elementary Adult ESL students. Most of the activities involve speaking and listening. If students are able, most of the activities can be followed with a short writing activity and/or oral feedback to the class. I have used all these activities at some time with adult ESL students. They work for students who are migrants, refugees or international students. They are great for starting a new year or term because 1.They help students to get to know each other 2.They help you to get the know the students and also assess their level of English These activities also work at other times of the year too and are a great way to get students talking. So if you don’t use them all you can keep them for later. Bonus included - suggestions for 3 other no prep get to know you activities. Please be aware- spelling is UK/Australia and prints to A4 paper. Thank you for visiting my store. Please check out my other adult ESL resources.
Idioms for Adult ESL Learners
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Idioms for Adult ESL Learners

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ESL Students find Idioms challenging. This lesson teaches 16 idioms related to feelings. As well as useful in day to day life these idioms are also particularly relevant to the speaking part of the IELTS exam. As I know teachers are super busy and may not have time for any prep, this lesson has been designed so it can be used in 3 ways: 1.No prep print and go worksheets for in class or homework A card matching activity requiring preparation – cutting up cards. laminating etc. Once done it can used again (and again) You will need 1 set of the blue cards (16 cards) and 1 set of the black cards (16 cards) for each pair of students. Used in class, this activity will generate discussion and probably laughter as they try to work out the meaning of some of these idioms. This is the best way to teach this lesson if you have the time to set it up. Mix and match– part in class with the writing activity fo homework. The writing activity can also be done orally in class.
IELTS Speaking - everything you need to know ( to get a high score)
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IELTS Speaking - everything you need to know ( to get a high score)

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This Powerpoint presentation is a comprehensive guide for students preparing for the IELTS exam. It covers all the practical aspects of the test as well as tips and strategies for getting a Level 7 or 8. It ends with an activity to practice Part 2 of the test with a partner and a Vocabulary extension activity. The presention includes information on: The format of the test The marking criteria The requirements of Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3 of the test as well as examples of the questions asked. Detailed tips on how to prepare for the test What you need to do to get a level 7 or level 8 Vocabularly learning strategies Some useful phrases to connect ideas 4 task cards, which are sample questions for pair work practice It could be used individually or with a whole class - especially useful for teachers who are not familiar with this exam. No need to research - everything you need to know is here. If you are teaching IELTS check out my other IELTS resources in my shop I have checked this carefully, but if you find any errors, typos etc. please let me know so that I can fix it.
Past Tense Regular Verbs for Adult ESL Students
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Past Tense Regular Verbs for Adult ESL Students

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This lesson is designed for Pre-Intermediate adult ESL Students. It is an integrated lesson with a mix of speaking, and grammatical activities which could be done orally first and then written. Pronunciation is a key feature of this lesson. The focus of the lesson is Past tense regular verbs with emphasis on • pronunciation of ED ending with /d/, /t/ or /id/ • spelling patterns • grammar focus on negative and question forms of past tenses Most of the Activities are self explanatory and answers are provided for some. There are opportunities for extension for stronger students and flexibility in how it is delivered. I would expect the lesson to take about 2 hours for an average class, with some of the grammar activities set for homework. Ready to print and go. Easy … I have checked this carefully but if you find any typos please le me know so that I can fix them If you loved this resource or you are looking for something a bit easier, check out my store for my Adult ESL Beginners Lessons: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I Adult Beginners ESL Lesson - Daily Routines (present simple) Beginners ESL Back to School / Getting to Know You Activities Adult ESL Beginners - JOBS Thanks you for visiting my store , please leave a review if you found this product helpful.
Phrasal Verbs with TAKE
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Phrasal Verbs with TAKE

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Idiomatic language and especially phrasal verbs are something that high level intermediate or advanced learners find challenging to understand or use. In some exams such as IELTS students need some familiarity with phrasal verbs to get a high score. I created this resource to use with one to one online IELTS students but it’s adaptable to any situation. Resource includes: A list of 21 phrasal verbs using TAKE and their meaning Activity 1 - a gap fill activity to insert the missing phrasal verb Activity 2 - ideas for a role play activity using the phrasal verbs Teacher’s notes with suggestions for use Answer key to Activity 1 Suggestions for use included. It can be used in a number of ways according to the needs of your students. You might want to do it as a whole class, group work, one to one. This is one in a series of lessons - check out the other verbs in my store.
Phrasal Verbs Bundle and memory game
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Phrasal Verbs Bundle and memory game

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Four Phrasal Verb mini lessons and a memory game Phrasal verbs are something that high level intermediate or advanced learners find challenging to understand or use. In some exams such as IELTS students need some familiarity with phrasal verbs to get a high score. I created this resource to use with one to one online IELTS students but it’s adaptable to any situation. Resource includes: 4 separate lessons each with a list of 21 -25 phrasal verbs using either PUT, COME, GO. TAKE and their meaning Activity 1 - a gap fill activity to insert the missing phrasal verb Activity 2 - ideas for a role play activity using the phrasal verbs Teacher’s notes with suggestions for use Answer key to Activity 1 A memory game, incorporating Phrasal Verbs from all 4 lessons- as revision/consolidation Suggestions for use included. It can be used in a number of ways according to the needs of your students. You might want to do it as a whole class, group work, one to one.
Introduction to Past Continuous Tense for Adult ESL Beginners
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Introduction to Past Continuous Tense for Adult ESL Beginners

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I use this lesson with a mixed ability Beginners Adult Migrant ESL class. It is an introduction to the Past Continuous/Past Progressive Tense in a context that is relevant to adult students with language that they will be able to use in their everyday lives. It is not for complete beginners as some prior knowledge is required. This lesson assumes some knowledge of the past simple tense and follows on from another resource I have written ‘Introduction to Past Tense’. It’s easy to use, just ** Print and GO**. I’ve even included answers for some of the activities to make it easier for you to check the answers with the whole class, using Power Point. The language level of this lesson is higher than some of my other Beginner lessons, so depending on your class you may need to scaffold, go through with the class first or pair able/less able students. The lesson covers a lot of relevant elementary language: · Reading and understanding simple text about familiar topics. · Past Continuous tense – form and use · Question forms using past continuous tense · Everyday vocabulary · Speaking practice – asking and answering questions · Writing simple sentences · An Introduction to writing complex sentences using because This lesson contains: · A text with oral comprehension questions · A vocabulary activity · Past continuous/progressive grammar focus · A grammar activity · A cloze activity · 2 pair work speaking and listening activities · An introduction to because to join 2 sentences · 2 Writing Activities This lesson prints to A4 paper and may have some UK/Australian spelling. If you loved this resource or you are looking for something a bit easier, check out my store for my other Adult ESL Beginners Lessons: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I Adult Beginners ESL Lesson - Daily Routines (present simple) Beginners ESL Back to School / Getting to Know You Activities Adult ESL Beginners - JOBS Thank you for visiting my store. Please leave a review.
Academic Writing and Speaking - Adult Upper Intermediate ESL or IELTS
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Academic Writing and Speaking - Adult Upper Intermediate ESL or IELTS

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This is an Upper Intermediate (CFER level B2 or C1) writing and speaking lesson on the topic of technology. The skills taught in this lesson are based on the requirements of the speaking and writing components of the IELTS exam, but the lesson is also appropriate for any Intermediate/Upper Intermediate classes especially those with an academic focus. The skills taught include: •Vocabulary extension •Structure of an opinion essay •Planning and writing an opinion essay •Answering a range of questions related to the topic of technology •Preparing and presenting a one-minute talk. • The speaking activities comprise of 3 different Speaking Activities: •Answering simple short answer questions (comparable to IELTS Speaking part 1) •Answering complex questions (comparable to IELTS Speaking part 3) •One-minute talks on a given topic related to technology (comparable to IELTS task 2) All of these are presented as pair work activities providing relevant and meaningful speaking practice for ALL students as well as non- threatening IELTS practice for IELTS students. I have checked this carefully, but if you find any errors, typos etc. please let me know so that I can fix it. Slides print to A4 paper and language is UK/Australian English Thank you for visiting my store, if you liked this resource please leave a review to help others find me. Terms of use This item is for use by you with your students only. If you want to share with other teachers please buy multiple licences. This item is bound by copyright laws . Posting, editing , selling or redistributing this item (or any part of) on the internet is strictly prohibited. Check out my store for other IELTS products or if you’re looking something easier have a look at my Beginners products.
Adult ESL Beginners - Present Simple Tense - Bundle 2
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Adult ESL Beginners - Present Simple Tense - Bundle 2

3 Resources
These lessons are designed for a mixed ability beginner adult ESL class. Each resource is a complete lesson (maybe 2) using the present simple tense. They are based on a short text about an aspect of a person’s life using the language that adult ESL students will need in their everyday life. The lessons integrate speaking, listening, reading and writing and cover a lot of core elementary language. As in all my lessons, the language is presented in a context that is relevant to adult students with language that they will be able to use in their everyday lives. The lessons cover a lot of relevant elementary language: · Reading and understanding simple texts about familiar topics. ·Grammatical form and use of the present simple tense, · Question forms and negatives · Everyday vocabulary · Speaking practice – asking and answering questions, pair work and group work. · Writing simple sentences and guided paragraphs For previews see the previews of the individual products. This lesson prints to A4 paper and may have some UK/Australian spelling. Thank you for visiting my store. If you found this resource helpful, useful and /or time saving please leave a review - it’ll be greatly appreciated.
Adult ESL Beginners - Introduction to Present Perfect Tense
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Adult ESL Beginners - Introduction to Present Perfect Tense

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I use this lesson with a mixed ability beginner Adult ESL Class. It is a complete lesson (maybe 2) on the topic of life experiences and the use of the present perfect tense. The Present Perfect tense is not usually included in Beginner’s courses because it is quite complex. But even at Beginner level adult students will be asked questions about their life experiences especially - How long have you…………. ? This lesson aims to provide students with the functional language to answer (and ask) questions about their life experiences. The lesson is based on a text that demonstrates the use of the present perfect tense to describe life experiences It covers a lot of elementary language and language skills: •Reading and understanding simple texts. •Present perfect tense – focusing especially on 3rd person forms •Question forms – How long have you…? •Vocabulary of life experiences •Speaking/Listening practice –asking and answering questions •Writing simple sentences Guided paragraph writing Like all my resources, this lesson is designed specifically for adults. It incorporates language that adults will need to use and situations that are relevant to adult learners This resource may include some Australian/UK language and prints to A4 paper Here are some other similar resources in my store that you may like: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I (Present Simple - very easy ) Adult ESL Beginners: Jobs (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL - Daily Routines (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL Speaking and Listening Adult Beginners ESL Introduction to the Present Continuous Tense Thank you for visiting my store. If you found this resource useful/ time saving/ please leave a review, It’ll be greatly appreciated. Terms of use This item is for use by you with your students only. If you want to share with other teachers please buy multiple licences. This item is bound by copyright laws . Posting, editing , selling or redistributing this item (or any part of) on the internet is strictly prohibited.
Adult ESL Beginners - Introduction to the Present Continuous Tense
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Adult ESL Beginners - Introduction to the Present Continuous Tense

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This lesson is designed for Beginner Adult ESL learners with a limited vocabulary. The language used is supported by pictures which will make it more accessible to beginners. It is an introduction to the Present Continuous/Present Progressive Tense in a context that is relevant to adult students with language that they will be able to use in their everyday lives. I suggest you use this lesson after you’ve spent some time on the present simple tense, such as my beginners’ lessons on Daily Routines (see below). The lesson is supported by a lot of pictures of everyday activities, chores, sport and hobbies. It includes 3 sets of picture cards with a total of 38 pictures. These can be used as flashcard or for interactive games. There is also another set of pictures to help pre tech the vocab in the text. The lesson covers a lot of elementary language relevant to adult learners •Reading and understanding simple text about familiar topics. •Present Continuous tense •Question forms •Vocabulary of everyday activities •Speaking practice –asking and answering questions •Writing simple sentences This is a flexible lesson that can be used in a variety of ways: •with a whole class, • a small group or • one to one Here are some other similar resources in my store that you may like: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I Adult ESL Beginners: Jobs Adult Beginners ESL - Daily Routines Adult Beginners ESL Speaking and Listening Thank you for visiting my store. Please leave a review if you find the resource helpful.
Goal Setting and Time Management for Adult ESL Students
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Goal Setting and Time Management for Adult ESL Students

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This integrated reading and speaking resource is based on the topic of goal setting. It is designed for Intermediate level Adult ESL/EAL students. It can be used during back-to-school time, at the start of a new course, at new year. There is enough material for at least 3 lessons and as well as an in-depth look into goals, there is also material on overcoming, obstacles, dealing with distractions and time management. Goal setting is an important and popular topic for Adult ESL classes. Most adult ESL students will come to class with a goal which is often something long term and not very specific such as “improve my English”, “Get a job” or “go to university” . But apart from attending a class they haven’t really thought about how they will get there. This resource will help them break down their long-term goals into smaller more achievable goals that will help to keep them motivated. Because adult ESL students often have other commitments such as part time work, or family responsibilities they face a lot of obstacles. This resource addresses those challenges to ensure the students success. Topic related vocabulary, developing reading skills and lots of speaking/discussion opportunities are embedded in these lessons. In this resource you will find 11 varied Activities that include: 3 x reading texts and comprehension activities. 4 x Vocabulary Activities 5 x graphic organisers Teachers’ notes Answer keys For more details of what’s included refer to the thumbnail for a list of contents. Like all my resources, this lesson is designed specifically for adults. It incorporates language that adults will need to use and situations that are relevant to adult learners. I put a lot of effort into creating and checking my resources. If you happen see an error/typo etc please let me know so that I can correct it. And if you loved the resource a review is much appreciated . Slides print to A4 paper and language is UK/Australian English Thank you for visiting my store. Please leave a review if you and your students loved this resource. If you are looking for lessons that are meaningful and relevant for adult students, you will find more lessons like this in my store as well as easier lessons for Adult ESL Beginners. ALL my resources are written for adults, there are no cute or childish illustrations or texts. Terms of use This item is for use by you with your students only. If you want to share with other teachers please buy multiple licences. This item is bound by copyright laws . Posting, editing , selling or redistributing this item (or any part of) on the internet is strictly prohibited.
Adult ESL Beginners - Grammar -  Conditionals (Zero) and Global Warming
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Adult ESL Beginners - Grammar - Conditionals (Zero) and Global Warming

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This lesson is designed for Adult ESL Students at high beginner or pre intermediate levels. It will work well with a mixed ability/level class and there are opportunities for differentiation. It is a complete lesson (maybe 2) on the topic of Global Warming and an introduction to Conditionals (zero form). It includes Reading, Writing ,Listening and Speaking activities. Conditionals not usually included in Beginner’s courses because it is quite complex. This lesson will be challenging for most Beginners as it also includes some complex vocabulary There is a deliberate repetition of sentences in the activities to keep this simpler for beginners . I have also kept the vocabulary level simple and relevant to beginner Adult ESL students. Most of the activities are quite structured, self explanatory and build on each other so they are best done in order. The activities could be done orally in pairs first, if that works for your students. You can structure the activities as much or as little as your students need. A detailed lesson plan and answers are provided This lesson aims to provide students with the functional language to talk about global warming and express something which is always true if the condition in the sentence is met. The lesson is based on a dialogue that introduces some vocabulary about global warming demonstrates the use of the zero conditonal form It covers a lot of other elementary language and language skills: Reading and understanding simple texts. Zero conditional – for general truths Vocabulary of global warming and general life situations. Completing a cloze activity Sentence matching and sentence completion. Question forms – What do you do if…? Speaking/Listening practice – asking and answering questions. Writing simple sentences Like all my resources, this lesson is designed specifically for adults. It incorporates language that adults will need to use and situations that are relevant to adult learners. This resource may include some Australian/UK language and prints to A4 paper. If you want to expand on this lesson, I do have a much more difficult Intermediate level zero conditional and first conditional lesson also on the topic of global warming , in my store. But it is quite a lot more difficult than this one. Here are some other similar resources in my store that you may like: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I (Present Simple - very easy ) Adult ESL Beginners: Jobs (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL - Daily Routines (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL Speaking and Listening Adult Beginners ESL Introduction to the Present Continuous Tense Thank you for visiting my store. Terms of Use This item is for use by you with your students only. If you want to share with other teachers please buy multiple licences. This item is bound by copyright laws Posting, editing , selling or redistributing this item (or any part of) on the internet is strictly prohibited.
Adult ESL Beginners -Routines 2- Present Simple
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Adult ESL Beginners -Routines 2- Present Simple

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I use this lesson with a mixed ability beginner Adult ESL Class. It is a complete lesson (maybe 2) on the topic of work and routines. It is my 2nd lesson on routines/present simple tense and Routines 2 is quite a bit more difficult than the original Routines which is more suited to total beginners. The lesson is based on a text about the work routines of an aged care worker and involves lots of relevant vocabulary as well as practice of the present simple tense. It covers a lot of elementary language and language skills: •Reading and understanding simple text topics. •Present simple tense – focusing especially on 3rd person forms •Question forms – Yes/No and WH questions •Vocabulary of work routines •Speaking practice –asking and answering questions •Writing simple sentences There is plenty of opportunity to differentiate learning according to your students’ levels and needs. It may take 1 lesson or could take several lessons depending on your learners and how you present the material. As in all my lessons, the language is presented in a context that is relevant to adult students with language that they will be able to use in their everyday lives. In this lesson the context is work. This is a flexible lesson that can be used in a variety of ways: •with a whole class, • a small group or • one to one And for several different levels for different purposes •with total beginners – supported by a lot of scaffolding by the teacher •as an introduction to the present simple tense •as diagnostic tool or •as a review lesson tor ongoing students Here are some other similar resources in my store that you may like: Complete Beginners ESL Lesson - My Family and I (Present Simple - very easy ) Adult ESL Beginners: Jobs (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL - Daily Routines (Present Simple) Adult Beginners ESL Speaking and Listening Adult Beginners ESL Introduction to the Present Continuous Tense