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English language arts
Commas for clauses worksheets (subordinate, embedded, relative, brackets)
This resource comprises two differentiated two-sided worksheets. The first looks at identifying main and subordinate clauses, using ~ing words at the start of a subordinate clause, extending sentences with 'which', inserting brackets around clauses as a way of introducing embedded clauses. It also sees whether they can spot/identify relative clauses and relative pronouns.
The second (higher) double-sided worksheet looks at writing sentences with subordinate clauses (using conjunctions, ~ing words and 'which'). On the second side, it gives examples of embedded relative clauses and then asks the pupil to complete more sentences that have already been started.
I used this for homework and revision after the Y5/Y6 pupils had already been taught the main concepts and sentence constructions.
SPAG competition quiz for KS2 Year 6 SATs revision
This quiz is ideal for two teams of between 4 and 8 but could probably be played with larger groups. It has four rounds including a buzzer round and speed round. There are questions that require team work and some that rely on every member of the team individually. Topics focus mainly on word classes, tenses, punctuation, synonyms and antonyms, clauses, phrases and pronouns.
Enjoy!
Identifying different phrases (noun phrases, adverbial phrases and prepositional phrases)
The one side of the sheet explains that phrases are unlike clauses in that they have no verbs. It then explains what the three different types of phrases are and gives examples of each.
On the second side of the sheet, there are twelve examples of phases that need to be coloured/highlighted/underlined to show which type of phrase they are. Then there are two sentences that involve all three types of phrases and these too need breaking down into the different phrases.
Boy by Roald Dahl - questions, discussions and activities by chapter
Aimed at upper KS2 or KS3 readers, this resource provides a way to help students engage with the text. With 25 slides (one per chapter), it helps teachers to plan discussions and activities relating to each chapter. Some may be questions you want to ask along the way as you are reading as a class (or alternatively could be modified into comprehension task questions); other activities could be developed into a whole lesson (e.g. a piece of writing or a class debate).
There are a variety of tasks and questions around different topics and reading skills:
formal/informal language
standard/non-standard English
predictions
looking up vocabulary
author’s language choices
structural techniques such as short sentences and use of repetition
building up suspense
author’s awareness of the reader
author’s purpose in writing
This resource also aims to engage pupils in the text through:
drawing characters and settings
comparing what is recorded in the book with their own experiences
generating deeper discussion about schools, traditions and punishments
encouraging students to look up things on the internet: maps, photos, youtube clips
Paragraphs for upper KS2
There are two activities here, one more tricky than the other.
The first gives about 15 different sentences which all form the opening of a story. The sentences need to be sorted into three paragraphs about setting, character and problem. Even within the paragraphs, they need sorting into a logical order. They are designed in such a way that you could cut them up and move them around until you're happy.
The second activity is a short story that is written as one big chunk of text. This requires the children to mark where the new paragraphs should start. About 5 paragraphs are needed.
Uplevelling writing and word order for more able writers. Colons and Semi-colons.
I used this for homework for more able Year 5 and Year 6 pupils.
The first page is about taking ordinary sentences and making them more interesting by looking at word order for creating tension or excitement, and then following them with shorter sentences for contrast and drama.
The second page looks at the uses of colons and semi-colons, modelling examples before asking the children to write their own.
Reading Comprehension - The Week Junior - 06.01.18
If your children read The Week Junior, get them to read the ‘Around the world in 2018’ article on p.6 in the 6th January 2018 edition. Follow it up with this quiz which is based mainly on reading comprehension skills. 10 questions. Great for morning work or guided reading.
Reading Comprehension - The Week Junior - 20.01.18 - War on plastic waste
If your children read The Week Junior, get them to read the ‘May declares war on plastic waste’ article on p.10 in the 20th January 2018 edition. Follow it up with this quiz which is based mainly on reading comprehension skills. 10 questions. Great for morning work or guided reading.
Synonyms and Antonyms
There are four activities here.
1) Circle the word that is the antonym of the main word given.
2) Circle the word that is the synonym of the main word given.
3) Colour the words that are the antonyms and synonyms of the main words given.
4) Improve sentences by choosing a stronger synonym to replace weaker vocabulary.
The importance and use of direct and indirect speech (reported speech)
This is not simply an activity of changing one to the other. The focus here is about how to make your writing more mature. The first two thirds of the worksheet are an explanation of how indirect speech can be used to avoid the narrator relaying every part of a conversation. It warns against long, tedious and even boring conversations, showing how indirect speech can speed up the narrative to keep the reader interested and the author in control.
The last third of the sheet shows a conversation using direct speech and here the pupils should be challenged to seek out the more important and less important parts in order to turn some of the conversation into indirect speech.
Improve vocabulary (word meanings and dictionary work)
This resource shows a story (with a moral a bit like a fable) which has ten words highlighted within the story. These could be used as the initial focus for vocabulary for the lesson. There are also ten blank lines in the story and ten words at the bottom of the page. Children need to insert the words in the correct places in the story. With dictionary work, this could take a whole lesson or be good for a homework activity.
The twenty words are: contradict companion endangered lingering significance imitate curious immobile gracious robust wander dubious sombre benefit ample despair sufficient resemble significance flawless tribute.
Speech punctuation (inverted commas, setting out speech)
This resource, over two pages, has four activities increasing in difficulty. The first two give the pupils sentences in which they need to identify and circle the actual spoken words. Having done this, they can attempt to write out the sentences in their books with the correct punctuation. A modeled example is given.
The third activity asks the children to insert the punctuation on the sheet for a five-line conversation.
The final activity is a conversation between two characters. The one character has all of his lines already written on the sheet. The second character's responses need to be written by the pupils.
The balance of speech and narrative in conversations
This resource seeks to highlight the fact that many children rely too heavily on speech when they are writing conversations. It gives an example of a speech relay (to-ing and fro-ing with speech line after line), which children so often fall into the trap of writing. It then shows how adding some narrative and description in amongst the speech can help the reader picture what's going on better. With two examples of classic children's novels, the children are encouraged to assess the balance of speech and narrative for themselves. Finally the children are given a speech relay which they are asked to 'flesh out' with some narrative to make a good balance for a more mature piece of writing.
Word class sorting activity
Lists of nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs to be sorted into the correct boxes in a table. Use one column of words each time for a SPAG starter activity.
Editing for punctuation and spelling (marking, checking work, improving work)
In this activity, the pupil is challenged to act as the teacher and mark a piece of work. The text is a well-spaced A4 recount with a number of spelling and punctuation errors, including commas for lists and clauses, capital letters and homophone spelling mistakes. There is an answer sheet too.
Structuring answers about writers' skills using Point, Evidence, Analysis
This resource comprises two sheets. The first shows a model answer about Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's descriptive writing skills in The Hound of the Baskervilles, beginning with a simple answer, moving to a more detailed answer and finishing with some extra detailed analysis.
The second sheet is made up of prompts for sentence starters on making a point, introducing evidence from the text and beginning to explain what it means.
Alan Peat 2a sentences (adjectives, commas for lists)
A lesson to introduce Alan Peat's 2a sentences, presented in a word document so that it can be edited for your needs as required. Pages 1,2,4 can be presented on the IWB screen to the children. These involve the introduction, individual/partner activity using whiteboards and the instructions for the plenary activity (which involves editing and improving a previous piece of the child's English work with this new skill). Page 3 needs to be printed as the worksheet for the main activity (finding 2a sentences in a short story and then writing some of their own 2a sentences with prompts for ideas).
Apostrophes for possession / belonging / possessive
Here we have all of the resources for a lesson on possessive apostrophes that assumes some children will know the basics already. It would be good for the first lesson *you* have taught them on it, assuming they have done it sometime last year, or as a revision lesson after a long break.
It starts with the whole class reading an article and spotting missing apostrophes before focusing in on some whiteboard work using pictures as prompts. A partner work/table group game (which could be made competitive or even silly/funny if you like!) is then followed by some written activities to go in the book. Plenary and homework provided too!
Year 6 SPAG Quiz Competition for KS2 SATs Revision
This quiz is made up of 5 rounds with ten slides of questions per round plus a bonus question (usually a harder challenge). Answers are provided so that the quiz could be left for a supply teacher/covering TA.
Play with the whole class working independently, or in teams (it is set up to be played by 2 teams which are indicated by shapes in top corner of each slide). Each slide also has colour coding for level of difficulty and an option for winning points on each question.
Each round has a particular theme or topic: tenses, phrases and clauses, punctuation, types of words and making words (including root words, suffixes and antonyms).
Writing skills book hunt (skimming and scanning looking for key skills)
In this activity, pupils need a fiction book to hunt for examples of authors using writing skills. Writing skills needed include those such as short sentences for drama, starting sentences in different ways and using different words for 'said'. It also asks them to find examples of ellipsis, exclamation marks, proper nouns, hyphenated words and commas in lists, among other things.
For each of the skills/examples required, there is an example given on the sheet to act as a model and to remind the pupils in case they have forgotten.