A Science teacher by trade, I've also been known to be found teaching Maths and PE! However, strange as it may seem, my real love is designing resources that can be used by other teachers to maximise the experience of the students. I am constantly thinking of new ways to engage a student with a topic and try to implement that in the design of the lessons.
A Science teacher by trade, I've also been known to be found teaching Maths and PE! However, strange as it may seem, my real love is designing resources that can be used by other teachers to maximise the experience of the students. I am constantly thinking of new ways to engage a student with a topic and try to implement that in the design of the lessons.
This revision lesson provides students with the opportunity to assess their understanding of homeostasis (topic 14). The lesson includes a multiple-choice assessment of 10 questions and a PowerPoint containing the answers, where each answer slide shows the exact specification code to enable students to note the areas which may require extra attention. The PowerPoint also contains additional questions to challenge content from topic 14 of the CIE A-level biology specification (2025 - 2027 update) that isn’t directly covered by the 10 questions, and prior knowledge checks to encourage students to make links to content from any of topics 1 - 13.
This revision lesson provides students with the opportunity to assess their understanding of energy transfers in and between organisms (topic 5). The lesson includes a multiple-choice assessment of 20 questions, challenging photosynthesis, respiration, energy and ecosystems, and nutrient cycles, and a PowerPoint containing the answers, where each answer slide shows the exact specification code to enable students to note the areas which may require extra attention. The PowerPoint also contains additional questions to challenge content from topic 5 of the AQA A-level biology specification that isn’t directly covered by the 20 questions, and prior knowledge checks to encourage students to make links to related content from topics 1 - 4.
This lesson has been designed to be used at the end of topic 5, and in the build up to mocks and the final A-level examinations.
This revision lesson provides students with the opportunity to assess their understanding of control and coordination (topic 15). The lesson includes a multiple-choice assessment of 10 questions and a PowerPoint containing the answers, where each answer slide shows the exact specification code to enable students to note the areas which may require extra attention. The PowerPoint also contains additional questions to challenge content from topic 15 of the CIE A-level biology specification (2025 - 2027 update) that isn’t directly covered by the 10 questions.
This lesson has been designed to be used at the end of topic 15, and in the build up to mocks and the final A-level examinations.
This lesson describes the main characteristics of benign and malignant tumours. The PowerPoint and accompanying resource are part of the 1st lesson in a series of 2 lessons which have been planned to cover the content of point 8.2.3 of the AQA A-level biology specification.
This lesson begins by challenging the students to recognise the process of mitosis from a single clue. This single clue is “a controlled process” and has been designed to remind them that mitosis is a process controlled by genes. A quick quiz round challenges their recall of the details of the mitotic cell cycle to reveal the key term, tumour, and this introduces the idea that a mutation to one of the genes leads to uncontrolled cell division and the formation of tumours.
Moving forwards, the lesson considers the features of benign tumours, beginning with the key point that these masses of cells are not cancerous. Students will learn that their growth rate is slower than malignant tumours, and due to a covering of fibrous connective tissue, the cells do not invade neighbouring tissues. However, the lesson points out that due to mass effect, benign tumours can cause secondary pathological effects such as organ damage. This leads into a task where the students are challenged on their knowledge of osmoregulation, digestion and blood glucose regulation to identify the tissues which are impacted.
The rest of the lesson describes the features of malignant tumours and time is spent considering how the ability of these cells to metastasise makes them so dangerous.
This bundle contains 8 revision lessons which use multiple-choice assessments consisting of 20 questions to challenge the students on their knowledge and understanding of all 8 topics in the AQA A-level biology specification. In addition to the assessments, each lesson includes a PowerPoint which reveals the answers and contains additional questions to check on further knowledge and detail.
If you would like to sample the quality of these lessons, then download the topic 1 and 6 revision lessons as these have been uploaded for free.
This revision lesson provides students with the opportunity to assess their understanding of the transport in mammals topic (topic 8). The lesson includes a multiple-choice assessment of 10 questions and a PowerPoint containing the answers, where each answer slide shows the exact specification code to enable students to note the areas which may require extra attention. The PowerPoint also contains additional questions to challenge content from topic 8 of the CIE A-level biology specification (2025 - 2027 update) that isn’t directly covered by the 10 questions.
This lesson has been designed to be used at the end of topic 8, and in the build up to mocks and the final A-level examinations.
This lesson describes succession as the gradual, progressive changes in a ecosystem, moving from colonisation by the pioneer species to a climax community. The detailed PowerPoint and accompanying resources have been designed to cover point 6.3.1 (d) of the OCR A-level Biology specification, and therefore the lesson also describes deflected succession and the formation of a plagioclimax community.
As shown in the cover image, the lesson uses a step by step guide to describe primary succession, introducing the different species at each stage, and explaining the vital roles they each perform. Time is taken to explain how the initial colonisation by algae and lichens as pioneer species is critical to form soil, which wasn’t previously present on the bare ground. The real-world example of Surtsey is used to increase relevance and students will hear about the changes that have occurred on this island over the last 67 years. Understanding checks are included at regular points to allow the students to assess their progress, and prior knowledge checks challenge them to recall content from earlier modules. Answers to all of the checks are embedded in the PowerPoint.
The final part of the lesson considers how many ecosystems are prevented from reaching their climax community and this is known as deflected succession. Human influences are explored and again, real examples are used.
This bundle of 5 lessons have been designed to cover the content of point 6.4.3 of the AQA A-level biology specification, which is titled “Control of blood water potential”. The lessons describe the structure of the glomerulus, Bowman’s capsule, PCT, loop of Henle, DCT and collecting duct, and explain how these structures are related to their respective functions. Each lesson is filled with a variety of tasks which will engage the students whilst ensuring that the detailed content is delivered. There are multiple understanding and prior knowledge checks to allow the students to assess their progress against the current topic and their ability to recall relevant content from previous topics. All answers to these checks are embedded into the PowerPoint.
This lesson describes how the structure, actions and function of the loop of Henle in the kidney is pivotal in the production of urine. The PowerPoint and accompanying resource are part of a series of 4 lessons which have been designed to cover point 5.1.2 [c] of the OCR A-level biology A specification, which is titled "the structure, mechanisms of action and functions of the mammalian kidney.
The lesson begins by challenging the students to recognise that the glomerular filtrate entering the loop will only contain water, ions and urea if the kidneys are functioning properly. Time is then taken to look at the structure of the loop of Henle, focusing on the descending and ascending limbs, and their differing permeabilities. Students will be reminded that this part of the nephron is located in the renal medulla, before a step-by-step guide is used to describe how the transfer of ions from the ascending limb to the descending limb, creates a very negative water potential in this region of the kidney. This allows water to move out of the descending limb to the tissue fluid and then into the capillaries.
The next part of the lesson challenges students to consider the bigger picture as they learn that this decreasing water potential in the medulla allows water to be reabsorbed from the filtrate in the collecting duct too.
The remainder of the lesson uses the real-world examples of the hopping mouse and kangaroo rat to check student understanding, and there are also prior knowledge checks to encourage students to make links to relevant content from earlier topics. All answers are embedded into the PowerPoint.
Each of the 8 lessons that are included in this bundle are fully-resourced and have been designed to cover the content as detailed in topic 6.4 (Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment) of the AQA A-Level Biology specification. The specification points that are covered within these lessons include:
The principles of homeostasis
The importance of maintaining temperature and blood glucose concentrations
Negative feedback systems
The action of insulin, glucagon and the role of the liver in blood glucose control
The role of adrenaline
The causes of type I and II diabetes and their control
The structure of the nephron and its numerous roles
The formation of the glomerular filtrate by ultrafiltration
Reabsorption of glucose and water by the proximal convoluted tubule
Maintaining a gradient of sodium ions in the medulla by the loop of Henle
The roles of the hypothalamus, the posterior pituitary gland and ADH in osmoregulation
The lessons have been written to include a wide range of activities and numerous understanding and prior knowledge checks so students can assess their progress against the current topic as well as be challenged to make links to other topics within this topic and earlier topics
If you would like to see the quality of the lessons, download the ultrafiltration lesson which is free
This lesson describes how an ever decreasing water potential is created in the renal medulla to enable water reabsorption in the loop of Henle and collecting duct. The PowerPoint and accompanying resource are part of the 4th lesson in a series of 5 lessons which have been designed to cover point 6.4.3 (Control of blood water potential) of the AQA A-level biology specification.
The lesson begins by challenging the students to recognise that the glomerular filtrate entering the loop will only contain water, ions and urea if the kidneys are functioning properly. Time is then taken to look at the structure of the loop of Henle, focusing on the descending and ascending limbs, and their differing permeabilities. Students will be reminded that this part of the nephron is located in the renal medulla, before a step-by-step guide is used to describe how the transfer of ions, particularly sodium ions, from the ascending limb to the descending limb, creates a very negative water potential in this region of the kidney. This allows water to move out of the descending limb to the tissue fluid and then into the capillaries.
The next part of the lesson challenges students to consider the bigger picture as they learn that this decreasing water potential in the medulla allows water to be reabsorbed from the filtrate in the collecting duct too.
The remainder of the lesson uses the real-world examples of the hopping mouse and kangaroo rat to check student understanding, and there are also prior knowledge checks to encourage students to make links to relevant content from earlier topics. All answers are embedded into the PowerPoint.
This lesson describes the meaning of excretion, as well as the role of the liver, kidneys, lungs and the skin in the removal of carbon dioxide and urea. The engaging PowerPoint and accompanying resources have been designed to cover point 5.1.2 (a) of the OCR A-level Biology specification and also explains the importance of excretion for homeostasis.
The lesson begins by reminding students that excretion is one of the 7 characteristics of living organisms, as introduced within MRS GREN when they were younger. An A-level worthy definition of excretion is then introduced, and time is taken to ensure that students recognise that substances must be products of metabolism to be deemed to be excreted. In line with this, the students are challenged to spot that urea and carbon dioxide need to be excreted whilst faeces is egested.
Moving forwards, the role of the liver and then the kidneys in the excretion of urea are described. There is a focus on terminology, specifically prefixes and suffixes, to allow students to understand the meaning of deamination which occurs in the liver. The lesson doesn’t go into huge detail about this process and the subsequent ornithine cycle as these are both covered in an upcoming lesson about the functions of the liver. The transport of carbon dioxide is revisited and prior knowledge checks are used to allow the students to assess their recollection of hydrogen carbonate ions and carbaminohaemoglobin. All answers to these checks as well as any understanding checks are embedded into the PowerPoint.
The final part of the lesson explores how the skin is involved in excretion and a link is made to the maintenance of internal conditions within narrow limits by homeostasis.
Photosynthesis and respiration are two of the most commonly-assessed topics in the terminal A-level exams but are often poorly understood by students. These 14 lessons have been intricately planned to contain a wide range of activities that will engage and motivate the students whilst covering the key detail to try to deepen their understanding and includes exam-style questions so they are prepared for these assessments.
The following specification points in modules 5.2.1 and 5.2.2 of the OCR A-level Biology A course are covered by these lessons:
The structure of a chloroplast and the sites of the two main stages of photosynthesis
The light-dependent stage of photosynthesis
The fixation of carbon dioxide and the light-independent stage of photosynthesis
The uses of triose phosphate
Factors affecting photosynthesis
The need for cellular respiration
The structure of the mitochondrion
The process and site of glycolysis
The link reaction and its site in the cell
The process and site of the Krebs cycle
The importance of coenzymes in cellular respiration
The process and site of oxidative phosphorylation
The chemiosmostic theory
The process of anaerobic respiration in eukaryotes
The relative energy values of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins as respiratory substrates
The use of the respiratory quotient
Due to the detail of these lessons, it is estimated that it will take in excess of 2 months of A-level lessons to cover this module
If you would like to sample the quality of the lessons, download the uses of triose phosphate, link reaction and respiratory substrates lessons as these have been shared for free
All 9 lessons included in this bundle are filled with a variety of tasks to maintain engagement whilst covering the detailed content of module 5.1.2 of the OCR A-level biology specification. There are also multiple understanding checks and prior knowledge checks, with answers embedded into the PowerPoint, which allow the students to assess their progress against the current topic and test their ability to make links to previously covered content. This module titled “Excretion as an example of homeostatic control”, considers the removal of the products of cell metabolism and explores the role of the liver, kidneys (and skin) in this process.
The functions of the liver and structure of the kidney lessons have been uploaded for free, so you could download these first if you would like to view the quality of this bundle.
The specification points not directly covered by the lessons in this bundle are:
(b) (ii)
[c) (ii)
[c] (iii)
(f)
This lesson describes the structure of the mammalian liver, focusing on the blood vessels and bile canaliculi, as well as the hepatocytes. The PowerPoint and accompanying resources are part of the 1st lesson in a series of 2 lessons which cover point 5.1.2 (b) of the OCR A-level biology A specification.
As shown on the cover image, the lesson begins with a challenge, where the students have to recognise that the liver is supplied with oxygenated blood by the hepatic artery. Three editions of the quiz “SAY WHAT YOU SEE” are used to introduce three key terms in an engaging and memorable fashion which are hepatic portal vein, sinusoids, and bile canaliculi. Following the introduction of the hepatic portal vein and sinusoids, the students will understand that the liver is supplied by two vessels and that the blood mixes in the sinusoids. Time is then taken to focus on the hepatocytes, through 3 exam-style questions that consider the type of epithelium these liver cells are found in, the microvilli on their surface and the organelles which are abundant based on function.
Moving forwards, the lesson discusses the function of the stellate cells that are found in the space of Disse, before a task challenges their recall of content from a previous lesson to reveal the name of the cells that move within the sinusoids, the Kupffer cells. Students will learn that these macrophages breakdown the haemoglobin in old erythrocytes to form bilirubin. This reminds them that liver cells produce bile and the remainder of the lesson discusses how this fluid flows along the bile canaliculi to the ductules which form the common hepatic duct.
The 2nd lesson in this 2-part series describes the functions of the mammalian liver.
This lesson describes how the loop of Henle acts as a countercurrent multiplier to increase the reabsorption of water. The PowerPoint and accompanying resource are part of the 2nd lesson in a series of 2 lessons which have been designed to cover point 9.9 (iii) of the Edexcel A-level biology B specification but also considers the structure of the kidney in the kangaroo rat and therefore also covers point 9.9 (v).
The lesson begins by challenging the students to recognise that the glomerular filtrate entering the loop will only contain water, ions and urea if the kidneys are functioning properly. Time is then taken to look at the structure of the loop of Henle, focusing on the descending and ascending limbs, and their differing permeabilities. Students will be reminded that this part of the nephron is located in the renal medulla, before a step-by-step guide is used to describe how the transfer of ions, particularly sodium ions, from the ascending limb to the descending limb, creates a very negative water potential in this region of the kidney. This allows water to move out of the descending limb to the tissue fluid and then into the capillaries.
The next part of the lesson challenges students to consider the bigger picture as they learn that this decreasing water potential in the medulla allows water to be reabsorbed from the filtrate in the collecting duct too.
The remainder of the lesson uses the real-world examples of the hopping mouse and kangaroo rat to check student understanding, and there are also prior knowledge checks to encourage students to make links to relevant content from earlier topics. All answers are embedded into the PowerPoint.