Business finance needs and sources micro finance Crowd funding ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies & Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify the need for business finance: • The main reasons why businesses need finance, e.g. start-up capital, capital for expansion and additional working capital • Understand the difference between short-term and long-term finance needs. The main sources of finance: • Internal sources and external sources with examples • Short-term and long-term sources with examples, e.g. overdraft for short-term and debt or equity for long-term finance. • Importance of alternative sources of capital, e.g. micro-finance, crowd-funding • The main factors considered in making the financial choice, e.g. size and legal form of business, amount required, length of time, existing loans.• Recommend and justify appropriate source(s) of finance in given circumstances. ‘Class Activities.’ with 'solution.’

Economics 0455/2 Paper 2 Mock Examination Questions and answers series also double as a revision Work sheet of IGCSE questions covering the most recent years running. It is a must have paper to assure you peace of mind that you have indeed prepared your students for the coming examination. For use as a preset exam question for your school, all you have to do is copy the file, replace the cover page, delete the marks and you have a ready to use question paper. The original file will serve as question paper and mark scheme. For use as an Interactive Work sheet for your students, simply separate the questions and answers that you need to another page(s), print them out and give to student to with. Alternatively, project the required questions for student to work on and when they are done expose the mark scheme.

Economics 0455/2 Paper 2 Mock Examination Questions and answers series also double as a revision Work sheet of IGCSE questions covering the most recent years running. It is a must have paper to assure you peace of mind that you have indeed prepared your students for the coming examination. Each of the paper options A - D draws questions from the years specified For use as a preset exam question for your school, all you have to do is copy the file, replace the cover page, delete the mark scheme and you have a ready to use question paper. The original file will serve as question paper and mark scheme. For use as an Interactive Work sheet for your students, simply separate the questions and answers that you need to another page(s), print them out and give to student to work with. Alternatively, project the required questions for student to work on and when they are done expose them to the mark scheme.

Economics 0455/2 Paper 2 Mock Examination Questions and answers series also double as a revision Work sheet of IGCSE questions covering the most recent years running. It is a must have paper to assure you peace of mind that you have indeed prepared your students for the coming examination. Each of the paper options A - D draws questions from the years specified For use as a preset exam question for your school, all you have to do is copy the file, replace the cover page, delete the mark scheme and you have a ready to use question paper. The original file will serve as question paper and mark scheme. For use as an Interactive Work sheet for your students, simply separate the questions and answers that you need to another page(s), print them out and give to student to work with. Alternatively, project the required questions for student to work on and when they are done expose them to the mark scheme.

Economics 0455/2, Paper 2 Mock Examination Questions and answers series also double as a revision Work sheet of IGCSE questions covering the most recent years running. It is a must have paper to assure you peace of mind that you have indeed prepared your students for the coming examination. For use as a preset exam question for your school, all you have to do is copy the file, replace the cover page, delete the marks and you have a ready to use question paper. The original file will serve as question paper and mark scheme. For use as an Interactive Work sheet for your students, simply separate the questions and answers that you need to another page(s), print them out and give to student to with. Alternatively, project the required questions for student to work on and when they are done expose the mark scheme.

Market Structure Perfect Competition & Monopoly * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. . With these resources, I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; • Define Competitive markets - Explain the effect of having a high number of firms on price, quality, choice, profit. Note: the theory of perfect and imperfect competition and diagrams are not required. • Define Monopoly markets – Explain the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of monopoly. Note: diagrams are not required. • ‘Class Activities’ ‘Keywords Study’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions’ with Answers.

A must have IGCSEquestions based Economics Worksheet with questions and answers on How thwe Market workss. It will help to study and /or revise a relatively wide area of the syllabus in in a stretched lesson It is excellent for** key stage 4, years 10 & 11 pupils. T**eachers and parents can use it to build their children’s confidence in for higher grades in the examinations. ****

Complete Lesson. Choice of Occupation Wage Determination and Wages and non-wages Factors * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Explain the factors affecting an individual’s choice of Occupation - Wage and non-wage factors. Wage determination - The influences of demand and supply, relative bargaining power and government policy, including minimum wage. Reasons for differences in earnings - How changes in demand and supply, relative bargaining strengths, discrimination and government policy can all influence differences in earnings between workers whether they are: skilled/unskilled; primary/secondary/tertiary; male/female; private sector/public sector. Define, draw and interpret diagrams that illustrate the effects of changes in demand and supply in the labour market. ‘Class Activities’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’

Contents: Economics, YEAR 10 Term 1 Topics to cover. Week 1 • Nature of the economic problem to Weeks 13 Mixed economic system

Contents: Economics, YEAR 10 Term 2 Topics to cover. Week 1 • Nature of the economic problem to Week 10 The macroeconomic aims of government. Possible conflicts between macroeconomic aims

Contents: Economics 0455, YEAR 10 Term 2 Work Scheme Week 1 3.1.1 Money: the forms, functions and characteristics of money. 3.1.2 Banking The role and importance of central banks and commercial banks for government, producers and consumers. to Weeks 10 4.2.1 The macroeconomic aims of government - Economic growth, full employment/low unemployment, stable prices/low inflation, balance of payments stability, redistribution of income. Reasons behind the choice of aims and the criteria that governments set for each aim. 4.2.2 Possible conflicts, etc.

Contents: Week 1 4.3.1 definition of the budget 4.3.2 reasons for government spending. The main areas of government spending and the reasons for and effects of spending in these areas. 4.3.3 reasons for taxation, etc. to Week 6 4.6.1 - Definition of economic growth 4.6.2 measurement of economic growth - Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and how it can be used to measure economic growth. GDP per head (capita). 4.6.3 causes and consequences of recession - Meaning of recession and how a recession moves the economy within its PPC.

Contents: Economics 0455, YEAR 11 Term 1 Work Scheme. Week 1 4.8.1 definition of inflation and deflation 4.8.2 measurement of inflation and deflation - Measurement of inflation and deflation using the Consumer Prices Index (CPI). to Week 12 6.4.3 consequences of current account deficit and surplus - Impact on GDP, employment, inflation and foreign exchange rate. 6.4.4 policies to achieve balance of payments stability -

A whole lesson *Topic: * Demand ‘ppt’, IGCSE Economics syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. 'Class Activities.‘with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define demand, draw and interpret appropriate diagrams.Draw a price and demand curve and use it to illustrate movements along a demand curve with appropriate terminology, for example extensions and contractions in demand.Individual and market demand - The link between individual and market demand in terms of aggregation.Conditions of demand - The causes of shifts in a demand curve with appropriate terminology, for example increase and decrease in demand.Class ‘Activity’ with Abswes.

A whole lesson in keeping with the current IGCSE syllabus. It covers fully the Supply - IGCSE Economics. You will be able to engage your students, relax and simply guide them as they work. Lesson Objectives: At the end of the lesson, students should be able to: 2.4.1 define supply, draw and** interpret** appropriate diagrams.2.4.2 draw a price and supply curve and use it to illustrate movements along a supply curve with appropriate terminology, for example extensions and contractions in supply.2.4.3 individual and market supply - The link between individual and market supply in terms of aggregation. 2.4.4 conditions of supply - The causes of shifts in a supply curve withappropriate terminology, for example increase anddecrease in supply. • Do the ‘Activity’ provided at the end of the presentation.

Complete Lesson. Growth of Business Methods and Problems of Growth Economics of Scale * ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies & Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. 'Class Activities, with Answers. * Lesson Objective At the end of the lesson, Students should be able to: Why some businesses grow, and others remain small: • Why the owners of a business may want to expand the business • Different ways in which businesses can grow, e.g. internal/external • Problems linked to business growth and how these might be overcome • Why some businesses remain small. Why some (new or established) businesses fail: • Causes of business failure, e.g. lack of management skills, changes in the business environment, liquidity problems • Why new businesses are at a greater risk of failing. Economies of Scale. Do the Class Activities. Answers provided.

Complete Lesson. Foreign exchange rate - Meaning, Types, Difference, Merits and Demerits Determination, etc * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics & Business Studies. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. 'Class Activities. ‘Keyword(s) Search, with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define foreign exchange rate - Floating and fixed systems. Determine foreign exchange rate in exchange market - by the demand for and supply of a currency in the exchange market and determine the equilibrium foreign exchange rate. Causes of exchange rate fluctuations - including changes in demand for exports and imports, changes in the rate of interest, speculation, and the entry or departure of MNCs. Consequences of exchange rate fluctuations - effects of exchange rate fluctuations on export and import prices and spending on imports and exports via the PED. Floating and fixed foreign exchange rates - the difference between, and the advantages and disadvantages of, a floating exchange rate and a fixed foreign exchange rate system. ‘Class Activities, 'Keyword(s) Search, with Answers.’

Complete Lesson. *Topic:*Firms Costs Revenue Economies and Disecomies of Scale and Breal Even Analysis pptx IGCSE Economics and Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Keywords Study’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define costs of production -Total cost (TC), average total cost (ATC), fixed cost (FC), variable cost (VC), average fixed cost (AFC), average variable cost (AVC). Note: marginal cost not required. Calculate the costs of production -Calculation of TC, ATC, FC, VC, AFC and AVC. Definition, drawing and interpretation of diagrams that show how changes in output affect costs of production. Define revenue - Total revenue (TR) and average revenue (AR). Note: marginal revenue is not required. Calculate revenue - Calculate TR and AR. The influence of sales on revenue. Objectives of firms - Survival, social welfare, profit maximisation and growth.