This 15-minute guide serves as both a theoretical foundation and a practical toolkit for teachers looking to develop peer assessment in their classrooms. It provides a solid understanding of the concept and offers actionable strategies to implement it effectively. Definition of Peer Assessment Involves learners evaluating and making judgments about the work of their peers Usually a formative assessment strategy (occurs during the learning process) K ey Benefits a. Improves learners’ understanding of success criteria b. Increases engagement in learning c. Develops interpersonal and critical thinking skills d. Potentially reduces teacher workload e. Provides more immediate and voluminous feedback than teacher assessment alone f. Helps learners self-evaluate their own work more effectively Implementing Peer Assessment a. Use it for works in progress, not just final products b. Provide opportunities for learners to use feedback to revise their work c. Scaffold the process, especially for younger learners (e.g., using the T-A-G method) d. Ensure feedback is task-involving and focuses on key elements of success criteria

This 15-minute guide serves as both a theoretical foundation and a practical toolkit for teachers looking to develop peer teaching in their classrooms. It provides a solid understanding of the concept and offers actionable strategies to implement it effectively. Introduction This guide introduces peer teaching as a key Evidence-Based Learning (EBL) skill, highlighting its benefits and research support for classroom implementation. What is Peer Teaching? Defined as learners teaching other learners by design Traced back to Aristotle’s use of learner leaders Formally organised as a theory by Andrew Bell in 1795 Benefits of Peer Teaching Increases motivation, engagement, and understanding of material Develops critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills Creates a supportive and collaborative learning environment Improves academic achievement for both peer teachers and learners Fosters diversity and depth in knowledge and opinions Enhances social skills, teamwork, and cooperation Helps learners recognise gaps in their knowledge Builds social bonds and friendships Key Points for Teachers Peer teaching allows for explanation in language students naturally use It creates opportunities for active learning and immediate feedback Students often gain deeper understanding by teaching others It can lead to improved grades and greater confidence in learning Peer teachers may explain concepts more effectively, having just learned them It offers multiple perspectives and nuances to a student’s knowledge Implementation Tips Use peer teaching for one-on-one tutoring or small group instruction Encourage students to modify and explain concepts in their own words Create a structured environment for peer teaching activities Use it as a way to reinforce recently learned concepts Monitor interactions to ensure accuracy of information shared Potential Challenges Ensure accuracy of information being shared between peers Manage classroom dynamics to maintain a productive learning environment Balance peer teaching with other teaching methods Conclusion Peer teaching is a valuable tool that can significantly enhance the learning experience, improve academic outcomes, and develop important 21st-century skills in students. By incorporating peer teaching strategies, teachers can create a more dynamic, engaging, and effective classroom environment.

This 15-minute guide serves as both a theoretical foundation and a practical toolkit for teachers looking to develop collaborative learning in their classrooms. It provides a solid understanding of the concept and offers actionable strategies to implement it effectively. Definition of Collaborative Learning: An active learning method where two or more learners work together towards a common goal. Focuses on learner exploration and application of the curriculum rather than teacher presentation. Benefits of Collaborative Learning: Improved communication skills Increased motivation and engagement Enhanced problem-solving abilities Better metacognitive abilities Greater social and emotional skills Increased exposure to diverse perspectives Support for self-regulation Enhanced critical thinking skills Importance of Collaboration: Collaboration is a highly sought-after skill in education and the workplace. Explicit teaching of collaboration is necessary; simply putting students in groups is not enough. Skills Developed Through Collaborative Work: Includes listening, peer learning, peer teaching, assessment skills, metacognition, problem-solving, communication, inclusivity, and more. Research-Based Evidence: Collaboration develops self-regulation skills Enables students to extend their repertoire of learning skills Develops complex thinking Provides opportunities for students to present and defend ideas Develops soft skills crucial for effective communication 21st Century Learning Context: Collaborative skills are essential for success in complex societies and globalised economies. Goes beyond traditional academic subjects to include critical thinking, effective communication, and problem-solving. Practical Implementation: Establish ground rules and group norms Discuss and develop necessary skills like listening Encourage mindfulness of actions associated with effective collaboration Overall Impact: Enhances motivation, engagement, and academic achievement Develops crucial life skills beyond the classroom Builds self-esteem and leads to more robust social skills and emotional well-being This guide provides teachers with an overview of the importance of collaborative learning, its benefits, research-based evidence, and practical considerations for implementation in the classroom.

This 15-minute guide serves as both a theoretical foundation and a practical toolkit for teachers looking to develop thinking skills in their classrooms. It provides a solid understanding of the concept and offers actionable strategies to implement it effectively. Introduction to Thinking Skills Thinking skills are mental activities used to process information, make connections, decisions, and create new ideas. They are essential for learning, problem-solving, and decision-making. Impact on Attainment Developing pupils’ thinking skills can lead to better learning and increased attainment. Activities that make pupils’ minds work are highly effective in raising attainment. Bloom’s Taxonomy Overview Created by Benjamin Bloom in 1956, organising teacher questions into six categories based on required thinking skills. Provides a hierarchy of thinking skills, from simpler to more complex. Original Bloom’s Taxonomy (1956) Used nouns to name thinking skills: Knowledge, Comprehension, Application, Analysis, Synthesis, Evaluation. Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (2001) Anderson and Krathwohl revised the taxonomy using verbs instead of nouns. New order: Remembering, Understanding, Applying, Analyzing, Evaluating, Creating. “Creating” replaced “Synthesis” and moved to the top level.

This is a 15-minute teacher guide on self-regulation - one of eight key Evidence-Based Learning (EBL) skills. This comprehensive, and evidence-based, guide to self-regulation can be used across multiple classrooms and potentially inform school-wide approaches to developing students’ self-regulation skills. Content includes: An introduction to self-regulation in the context of learning and teaching. An explanation of what self-regulation is, defining it as the degree to which students can control aspects of their thinking, motivation, and behaviours during learning. A description of the characteristics of self-regulated learners, including their ability to set goals, use strategies, and manage distractions. An outline of the key components needed for self-regulation, including both cognitive skills (like lower and higher order thinking, self-assessment, and metacognition) and non-cognitive skills (like motivation, volition, and other attitudes and behaviours). Research-based information on the importance of self-regulation in learning, supported by quotes from the research. Placing self-regulation in the context of other thinking skills, showing where it fits in relation to Bloom’s Taxonomy and other 21st century skills. An appendix briefly introduces the concept of Socially-Shared Self-Regulation.

This resource is a 15-minute teacher guide focused on metacognition, which is described as one of eight key Evidence-Based Learning (EBL) skills. Here’s a summary of its contents: It provides an introduction to metacognition in the context of learning and teaching. The guide explains what metacognition is, defining it as “thinking about one’s own thinking” and distinguishing it from cognition. It describes the two key components of metacognition: metacognitive knowledge and metacognitive regulation. The resource places metacognition in the context of other thinking skills, showing where it fits in relation to Bloom’s Taxonomy and other 21st century skills. It includes examples of metacognitive questions that students might ask before, during, and after a learning task. The guide provides several research-based quotes on the importance and benefits of metacognition in learning. It explains how metacognition relates to self-regulation and successful learning. This guide that can be used across multiple classrooms and can potentially inform school-wide approaches to developing students’ metacognitive skills since it research-based evidence and practical examples.

Fractions Jigsaw Practice for Upper KS2 This resource offers a comprehensive set of SATs-style questions on fractions, tailored specifically for Year 6 pupils. Designed with collaborative learning in mind, pupils work in “Jigsaw groups” of four to solve fraction problems, promoting teamwork and peer-to-peer support. The resource covers key areas of the KS2 Maths curriculum, focusing on fractions, percentages, and problem-solving. Pupils will engage with a wide variety of tasks, including: Converting fractions to percentages and vice versa. Identifying fractional parts of sets and logos. Solving real-world fraction problems, such as calculating the fraction of a class using iPads. Performing operations with fractions, including addition and finding fractions of numbers. Each set of questions is organised to help pupils strengthen their understanding of fractions through practical and visual problems. This resource not only reinforces core concepts but also prepares pupils for the SATs exams by giving them practice with question formats they are likely to encounter. Key Features: SATs-Type Questions: Familiarise pupils with SATs-style questions focused on fractions, ensuring they are well-prepared for end-of-year assessments. Collaborative Learning: Designed for use in Jigsaw groups, encouraging pupils to learn from one another in a structured yet flexible environment. Comprehensive Coverage: Covers a wide range of fraction-related skills, from simple operations to more complex reasoning problems. Evidence-Based: Built on research-based learning strategies that support deeper understanding and retention. This is an essential resource for Year 6 teachers looking to provide engaging, collaborative, and curriculum-aligned practice in fractions, ensuring pupils are confident and ready for their SATs tests.

The Exit Tickets resource is a practical, evidence-based tool designed to help teachers conduct quick, informal assessments at the end of lessons. Exit Tickets allow students to reflect on what they’ve learned, providing teachers with immediate, actionable feedback on pupil understanding. This resource is grounded in research, making it a reliable way for teachers to identify learning gaps, adjust future lessons, and encourage deeper student engagement. The ten-minute guide helps teachers easily incorporate Exit Tickets into their classrooms, enhancing their teaching practices. This price offers great value for whole-school use, ensuring that all teachers can benefit from the research-backed advantages of using Exit Tickets to inform current and future teaching.

A set of classic metacognitive prompts for use in every classroom (24pp) This whiteboard resource is an excellent tool for teachers looking to incorporate metacognition into their classroom practices. Metacognition, as explained in the resource, refers to the process of thinking about one’s own thinking, and it is an essential skill for effective learning. The resource presents metacognition in a clear and concise manner, breaking it down into three distinct stages: before a task, during a task, and after a task. Each stage is accompanied by a set of guiding questions that students can ask themselves to promote metacognitive thinking. Before a task, the questions encourage students to understand the expectations, identify any prior knowledge or experience, plan the necessary steps, and determine the criteria for successful completion. During a task, the questions prompt students to seek help when needed, evaluate the effectiveness of their strategies, monitor their progress, and check for errors. After a task, the questions prompt students to reflect on their approach, identify strengths and weaknesses, consider what they have learned, and explore ways to improve for future tasks. This resource is particularly useful for teachers because it provides a structured framework for introducing and reinforcing metacognitive practices in the classroom. By presenting these guiding questions, teachers can help students develop the habit of self-reflection and self-regulation, which are critical components of metacognition. Additionally, the resource is visually appealing and easy to understand, making it suitable for use with a wide range of students, from elementary to secondary levels. Teachers can display the resource on a whiteboard or projector, or distribute printed copies to students, ensuring that the metacognitive prompts are readily available and easily accessible. Overall, this whiteboard resource is an excellent tool for teachers seeking to promote metacognition in their classrooms. By incorporating these metacognitive practices, teachers can empower students to become more effective learners, capable of monitoring their own thinking processes, identifying areas for improvement, and developing strategies for enhanced learning and achievement.

The Vikings This lesson is ready to use and has three teaching objectives. Introduce 11-14 year old students to the topic of Vikings: The lesson provides detailed historical information about the Vikings, including their raids, settlements, culture, and impact on Europe. Allow students the opportunity to experience a wide variety of question types: The lesson includes various types of questions, such as multiple-choice, true/false, short answer, fill-in-the-blank, and more complex questions that require explanations and personal reflections. This variety helps students engage with the content in multiple ways and develop different skills. Offer students the opportunity to practise self-assessment: There is a section on collaborative self-assessment where students are encouraged to work with a partner to discuss and mark their answers. This process helps students practise self-assessment and peer review, fostering a deeper understanding and self-reflection on their learning.

Student-Friendly Collaborative Learning Whiteboard Prompts - Any Subject - Any Topic This whiteboard resource titled “Collaboration in action” provides a comprehensive guide for students on how to effectively collaborate and work together with a partner. From a teacher’s perspective, this resource can be incredibly useful in promoting collaborative learning in the classroom. The resource begins by highlighting the benefits of working with a partner, such as discussing the task, improving thinking skills, and understanding more of the learning. It then provides practical tips and guidelines for students to follow before, during, and after a collaborative task. Before a task, the resource emphasises the importance of equal contribution, staying focused, active listening, supporting each other, clarifying doubts, sharing knowledge, and establishing ground rules for effective collaboration (e.g., avoiding interruptions, staying engaged, and respecting each other’s ideas). During a task, the resource offers valuable advice on how to collaborate effectively, such as giving partners time to think, maintaining eye contact, avoiding interruptions, showing interest, carefully considering each other’s perspectives, asking clarifying questions, building on each other’s ideas, justifying opinions, making suggestions, and answering questions. After a task, the resource prompts students to reflect on their collaborative experience and consider whether they learned more working with a partner compared to working alone, and whether they would prefer to do another task with a partner or individually. Additionally, the resource provides helpful examples of phrases students could use to express their thoughts, disagree respectfully, ask questions, and give feedback to their partners. For a teacher looking to incorporate collaborative learning in their classroom, this resource can be incredibly valuable. It provides a structured framework for students to understand the principles and practices of effective collaboration, which can be applied to various group activities, projects, or discussions. By referring to this resource, teachers can help students develop essential collaboration skills, such as communication, active listening, perspective-taking, conflict resolution, and teamwork, which are critical for their academic and future professional success. Overall, this whiteboard resource offers a comprehensive and practical guide to collaborative learning, making it a valuable tool for teachers seeking to promote productive and meaningful group work in their classrooms.

Student-Friendly Peer Assessment Whiteboard Prompts - Any Subject - Any Topic This whiteboard resource is a guide on how to effectively implement peer assessment in the classroom. It offers a clear explanation of what peer assessment entails and highlights its benefits for student learning. The resource presents a series of 15 prompts or statements that can be used by students when assessing their peers’ work. These prompts cover various aspects of peer assessment, including: Identifying strengths and positive aspects of the work being assessed. Providing constructive feedback on areas that need improvement. Encouraging critical thinking by asking questions about the reasoning behind certain choices or approaches. Evaluating the quality of responses, examples, and ideas presented. Assessing whether the work meets the task’s goals or requirements. Offering suggestions for improvement or alternative approaches. Commenting on the clarity and understanding of the presented ideas. Checking for and providing feedback on simple mistakes or errors. From a teacher’s perspective, this resource can be highly useful when introducing and implementing peer assessment in the classroom. It provides a structured framework and specific language that students can use to give meaningful feedback to their peers. The prompts cover a wide range of aspects, from identifying strengths to offering constructive criticism and suggestions for improvement. Teachers can use this resource to model the peer assessment process and guide students through the practice of providing effective feedback. The prompts can be displayed or distributed to students as a reference during peer assessment activities, ensuring that students have a clear understanding of the type of feedback expected and the areas to focus on. Overall, this whiteboard resource is a valuable tool for teachers looking to incorporate peer assessment into their classroom. It promotes active learning, critical thinking, and the development of evaluation and feedback skills among students, ultimately enhancing their learning experience and understanding of the subject matter.

This whiteboard resource provides an excellent overview of self-regulation strategies that can be used before, during, and after a task or learning activity. It presents self-regulation as a set of practical skills that students can develop and apply to manage their thinking, behaviour, and motivation while working on tasks. Teachers will find this resource extremely useful for introducing and reinforcing the concept of self-regulation in the classroom. The clear and concise format, with separate sections for each phase of a task, makes it easy to discuss and model these strategies with students. Before a task, the resource prompts students to consider their motivation, goal-setting, self-assessment of strengths and areas needing support, and time management – all crucial elements for effective self-regulation. During a task, the focus shifts to monitoring comprehension, adjusting effort and approach as needed, tracking progress towards goals, maintaining motivation and focus – essential skills for staying on track and overcoming challenges. After a task, the resource encourages students to reflect on their time management, goal achievement, distraction management, and the overall effectiveness of their self-regulation efforts, fostering metacognition and continuous improvement. Teachers could use this resource to introduce self-regulation concepts, lead class discussions, and have students practice applying these strategies to their own learning tasks. The clear language and format make it accessible for various ages, and the content can be tailored to suit different subject areas or learning contexts. Overall, this whiteboard resource is an excellent tool for promoting self-regulation skills in the classroom, empowering students to take control of their learning process and develop essential lifelong skills for academic and personal success.

Student-Friendly Self-Assessment Whiteboard Prompts - Any Subject - Any Topic This whiteboard resource is a visual guide on self-assessment for students. It breaks down the self-assessment process into different stages and provides prompting questions for students to reflect on their learning experience at each stage. The resource covers the following stages: Before starting a task (goal setting, understanding expectations, planning approach) During the task (monitoring progress, evaluating performance, reflecting on quality) After completing the task (identifying strengths, areas for improvement, next steps, reflecting on challenges, successes, and overall learning) Reflecting on the learning process (motivation, confidence, dealing with distractions, productive strategies, effort, areas for improvement) The prompting questions are designed to encourage students to think critically about their learning strategies, progress, and areas for growth. The resource aims to promote self-awareness, self-evaluation, and metacognition, which are essential skills for effective learning. From a teacher’s perspective, this whiteboard resource can be highly useful for implementing self-assessment practices in the classroom. It provides a structured framework for students to engage in self-assessment, which can be challenging for many learners. The resource can be used as a visual aid during classroom discussions or as a handout for students to refer to during their self-assessment process. Teachers can use this resource to: Introduce the concept of self-assessment and its importance in learning. Guide students through the self-assessment process using the prompting questions. Encourage students to reflect on their learning experiences and identify areas for improvement. Foster a culture of self-awareness and self-regulation in the classroom. Adapt the prompting questions to suit specific learning tasks or subject areas. Overall, this whiteboard resource is a practical and student-friendly tool for teachers looking to incorporate self-assessment practices in their classrooms. It can help students develop essential metacognitive skills, take ownership of their learning, and ultimately become more effective and independent learners.

A set of classic thinking skills prompts for use in every classroom (24pp) This whiteboard resource titled “Thinking Skills in Action” provides an excellent overview of different types of thinking skills and how they can be applied in the classroom. As a teacher, I find this resource quite useful for the following reasons: Comprehensive coverage: The resource covers six essential thinking skills: remembering, understanding, applying, analysing, evaluating, and creating. These skills align with the cognitive domains of Bloom’s Taxonomy, a widely recognized framework for promoting higher-order thinking. Question prompts: For each thinking skill, the resource provides sample questions that teachers can use to encourage students to engage in that particular type of thinking. These question prompts are practical examples that teachers can readily adapt to their lesson plans and classroom activities. 21st-century thinking skills: The resource recognises the importance of developing 21st-century thinking skills, such as creative thinking, critical thinking, and problem-solving, which are crucial for students to navigate the information-rich world and address complex issues. Visual representation: The information is presented in a visually appealing and organised manner, making it easy for teachers to understand and refer to during lesson planning or classroom instruction. Versatility: This resource can be used across various subject areas and grade levels. The thinking skills and question prompts are applicable to a wide range of topics and disciplines, making it a valuable tool for teachers in different subject areas. Overall, this whiteboard resource serves as a concise yet comprehensive guide for teachers looking to incorporate thinking skills into their classroom practices. By promoting different types of thinking skills and providing practical examples, this resource can help teachers design engaging and challenging learning experiences that foster critical thinking, problem-solving, and higher-order cognitive skills in students.

This ready-to-use KS2 lesson, The Emperor’s New Clothes (I), offers a comprehensive approach to teaching and learning through a well-crafted blend of storytelling, structured activities, and evidence-based strategies. By using the familiar tale of The Emperor’s New Clothes, pupils are introduced to essential Evidence-Based Learning (EBL) skills, including collaboration, critical thinking, peer assessment, and metacognition. Story Treatment: The lesson starts with pre-reading activities that provide context and key vocabulary, such as “impostor” and “swindler,” ensuring pupils are prepared to engage fully with the story. The narrative is presented in segments, allowing for pauses where pupils can discuss, predict, and immerse themselves in the emperor’s world. This structured approach not only strengthens comprehension but also prompts pupils to explore deeper themes, such as vanity, deception, and the courage to speak the truth. Engaging Activities: Collaborative Group Work: Pupils work in groups with designated roles (chairperson, scribe, presenters) to discuss and predict what happens next in the story. This structure promotes active participation and teaches pupils how to contribute meaningfully in a group setting. Character Analysis: The lesson encourages pupils to describe the emperor using four key perspectives: appearance, behaviour, speech, and thoughts/feelings. This activity deepens their understanding of character traits and motivations, reinforcing analytical thinking. Peer Assessment: A peer review process allows pupils to evaluate each other’s work, fostering constructive feedback and collaborative learning. Metacognitive Reflection: Pupils are guided to reflect on their learning process through metacognitive activities, enhancing their ability to understand and improve their thinking skills. The iconic conclusion of the story, where a child reveals the emperor’s folly, is used as a springboard for class discussions about the story’s moral, emphasizing the value of honesty, resisting peer pressure, and having the courage to speak up. Teacher Support: The lesson includes a five-minute CPD activity focusing on the importance of collaboration, supported by research that highlights the benefits of cooperative learning for both educational and workplace success. This lesson is an excellent resource for teachers looking to integrate storytelling with skill-building, fostering an environment where pupils develop key learning skills through enjoyable and hands-on engagement.

This lesson, “The Pirate Code,” is a comprehensive, evidence-based learning (EBL) resource designed for KS2 pirates exploring pirate stories and the social dynamics aboard pirate ships. The lesson focuses on understanding the Pirate Code—a set of rules pirates had to follow—through activities that foster critical thinking, collaboration, and independent learning. Key components of the lesson include: Background on Pirates and the Pirate Code: Pupils learn the historical context of pirates, the need for a code of conduct, and the unique consequences pirates faced if they broke the code. Collaborative Thinking Skills Activity: Encourages pupils to work in pairs to discuss the importance of specific pirate rules, such as maintaining clean weapons and forbidding fights among crew members. Higher and Lower Order Questions: Pupils engage with a range of question types, from comprehension to analysis, helping them to understand both the practical and ethical reasons behind the Pirate Code. Metacognitive Reflection: Includes a “metacognitive thinking activity” where pupils reflect on which questions they found easier and why, promoting self-awareness in their learning process. Independent Learning and Peer Assessment Activities: Pupils complete individual tasks like labelling parts of a galleon (a type of ship associated with pirates) and engage in peer assessment, discussing with a partner to compare answers and refine their understanding. Teacher CPD (Continuing Professional Development): A five-minute CPD section for teachers introduces metacognition, offering tips to support pupils’ reflective thinking and strategies for integrating metacognitive questioning in the classroom. Each EBL skill is clearly marked with unique icons, making it easy for both pupils and teachers to identify the focus of each activity. This lesson is ideal for fostering deeper engagement with historical content while building essential learning skills through structured reflection and peer interaction.

This lesson resource, “Looking at the Start of Treasure Island,” is designed for KS2 pupils to engage with classic literature through evidence-based learning (EBL) techniques. Here’s an overview to help you decide if it’s suitable for your class: Key Features: Textual Engagement: Pupils explore an extract from the beginning of Treasure Island, answering questions that range from basic recall to higher-order thinking, fostering both comprehension and critical analysis. Creative Writing: The lesson encourages pupils to write an alternative opening for the story, focusing on descriptive techniques such as powerful verbs and adjectival phrases. This supports creativity and language skills. Collaborative Learning: Pupils work with partners for a thinking skills activity, where they discuss and agree on answers, which helps reinforce teamwork and communication. Peer and Self-Assessment: Through peer assessment activities, pupils review each other’s work, enhancing feedback skills and reflective thinking. A self-assessment activity encourages personal reflection on writing strengths and areas for improvement. Teacher CPD: Included is a five-minute CPD for teachers, focusing on understanding higher and lower-order questioning, making this resource valuable for both pupil learning and teacher development. Skills Developed: The lesson is crafted to build multiple EBL skills, including collaborative, thinking, self-assessment, and peer assessment, which align with research-based practices to enhance pupil learning outcomes. This resource would suit a classroom looking to balance literary analysis, creativity, and collaborative skills within a structured, research-supported framework.

This KS2 lesson on Comparing Myths, Legends, and Fables is a complete, evidence-based resource designed to engage pupils deeply while developing key learning skills. It offers a structured approach for pupils to differentiate between these three genres, developing a better understanding of story elements like moral, character types, and settings. Key features include: Genre Comparisons: Clear, concise summaries help pupils identify and distinguish between the features of myths, legends, and fables. Skill Development: Activities focus on collaboration, thinking skills, peer and self-assessment, and independent learning, aligned with eight evidence-based learning (EBL) skills. Engaging Activities: A mix of higher-order and lower-order questions, along with opportunities for discussion, make it suitable for a range of learners and for developing essential critical thinking skills. Teacher Support: A 5-minute CPD activity offers insight into evidence-based learning, supporting teachers in facilitating self and peer assessment. This lesson is ideal for KS2 teachers seeking to enrich their pupils’ understanding of traditional stories while building essential learning skills through collaborative and independent tasks.