Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 1.2 - Understand the fluvial processes involved in river valley and river channel formation: erosion (vertical and lateral), weathering and mass movement, transportation and deposition, and factors affecting these processes (climate, slope, geology, altitude and aspect). Complete set of Chapter 1 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 1.3 - Understand the causes of river flooding, including rainfall intensity, seasonal variations in discharge due to monsoons or snowmelt, relief, urbanisation, and the prediction and prevention of flooding. Complete set of Chapter 1 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 2.2 - Understand the distributions and features of the world’s coastal ecosystems (coral reefs, mangroves, sand dunes and salt marshes). Complete set of Chapter 2 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 2.3 - Understand that there are different coastal management strategies, including soft engineering, hard engineering and shoreline management plans. Complete set of Chapter 2 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 2.2 - Understand how small and large scale coastal ecosystems are threatened by people and their activities. Complete set of Chapter 2 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 2.3 - Understand case studies of coastal management in a developed country and a developing or emerging country. Complete set of Chapter 2 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 3.3 - Understand ways to prepare for earthquakes (warning and evacuation, building design, remote sensing and GIS). Specification Point 3.3 - Understand short-term responses and relief (emergency aid, shelter and supplies). Specification Point 3.3 - Understand longer-term planning (risk assessment, hazard mapping and rebuilding programmes). Complete set of Chapter 3 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 4.1 - Understand the reasons for the changes in the numbers of people employed in each economic sector, including the availability of raw materials, globalisation, mechanisation, demographic changes and government policies. Specification Point 4.2 - Understand the positive and negative impacts of economic sector shifts in a named developed and a named developing or emerging country. Complete set of Chapter 5 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 4.2 - Understand that different theories (Malthus and Boserup) are used to explain the relationship between population and resources. Complete set of Chapter 5 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 5.1 - Understand examples of goods and services provided for people by natural ecosystems (timber, tourism, food, energy, water resources, health services, natural protection and climate regulation). Specification Point 5.1 - Understand how humans use, modify and change ecosystems and rural environments to obtain food through farming systems (arable/pastoral, commercial/subsistence, intensive/extensive). Complete set of Chapter 6 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 4.3 - Understand that energy can be managed in a sustainable way through education, efficiency and conservation (within industry, transport and the home). Specification Point 4.3 - Understand case studies of energy resource management in a developed country and a developing or emerging country. Complete set of Chapter 5 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 8.1 - Understand the push and pull factors that have influenced rates of different types of migration over the last 50 years. Complete set of Chapter 9 Lectures are available.

Complete set of concise, modern presentations for Edexcel IGCSE Geography (4GE1) Chapter 9 - Globalisation and Migration. Contains colour coded specification points with custom vector graphics. Six presentations included: 54 - The Globalised World 55 - Migration 56 - Impacts of Globalisation and Migration 57 - Impacts of Global Tourism 58 - Trade, Migration and Tourism 59 - Migration and Tourism Case Studies

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 3.1 - Understand the causes of tropical cyclone hazards, including ocean temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind shear and Coriolis force. Specification Point 3.1 - Understand the causes of volcanic and earthquake hazards, including the role of plate boundaries and hotspots. Complete set of Chapter 3 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 1.3 - Understand the uses of water, including agriculture, industry, human hygiene and leisure, and the rising demand for and supply of water. Complete set of Chapter 1 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 9.3 - Understand the range of international strategies (international aid and intergovernmental agreements) that attempt to reduce uneven development. Specification Point 9.3 - Understand the different views held by individuals, organisations and governments on tackling the development gap. Complete set of Chapter 10 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 9.3 - Understand the advantages and disadvantages of top-down and bottom-up development projects used to promote development in a named developed and a named emerging or developing country. Complete set of Chapter 10 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 6.3 - Understand the role of different groups of people (planners, politicians, property developers and industrialists) in managing the social, economic and environmental challenges in the chosen urban area. Complete set of Chapter 7 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 1.2 - Understand how river landscapes change over the course of a river, with distinctive upland and lowland landforms, including the formation of valleys, interlocking spurs, waterfalls, meanders, oxbow lakes, floodplains and levees. Complete set of Chapter 1 Lectures are available.

Powerpoint lecture covering the following in a modern, concise format: Specification Point 2.2 - Understand the abiotic and biotic characteristics of one named coastal ecosystem. Complete set of Chapter 2 Lectures are available.