This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Identifying metals on the periodic table • Predicting the salt formed in acid metal reactions. • Predicting the salt formed in acid carbonate reactions. • Conservation of mass and state symbols

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Pure water being made partially of ions (hydrogen and hydroxide). • PANIC convention for electrodes • OILRIG convention for redox reactions • Electron transfers at electrodes • Half-equations for anode and cathode • Balancing half-equations

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: Flame tests for lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, and copper. Electron energy levels and emitting radiation. Precipitate tests for iron(II)), iron(III), copper(II), calcium, and zinc.

OCR AS Chemistry: 11.4 Structural Isomerism This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Definition for Structural Isomers Moving functional group to form isomers Aldehydes and ketones being structural isomers Skeletal formula and structural formula

OCR AS Chemistry: 13.1 Properties of Alkenes This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Comparing pi-bond (π-bond) and sigma bonds (σ-bonds). Aliphatic alkenes and alicyclic arrangements of molecules s, p, d orbitals for electrons Trigonal planar shape of alkanes leading to 120 degree bond angle.

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student activities covers: Topic 4.3 of Module 1: Science Fundamentals of the OCR Applied Science Spec. • Stating definitions and comparing structural isomers and stereoisomers. • Condensed structural formula • Lines of symmetry for structural isomers • Cis- and Trans isomers • Optical isomers as non-superimposable mirror images. • Wedge and Dash Notation • Identifying chiral centres (asymmetric carbons) • Le Bel-van’t Hoff rule • Determining the maximum number of isomers.

OCR AS Chemistry: 13.4 Electrophilic Addition in Alkenes This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Electrophile molecules Electronegativity Reaction mechanisms for addition reaction of alkenes and hydrogen halides Carbocations and stability Markownikoff’s Rule

OCR AS Chemistry: The Chemistry of Haloalkanes This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Naming Haloalkanes Classifying Haloalkanes (primary, secondary, tertiary) Electronegativity Reaction mechanism for hydrolysis Rates of reactions for hydrolysis Reaction conditions for hydrolysis

OCR AS Chemistry: 15.2 Organohalogen Compounds and the Environment This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Definitions for CFC (Chlorofluorocarbons) and HCFC (Hydachlorofluorocarbons) Creation of ozone Depletion of ozone with CFCs Reaction steps including initiations and propagation

OCR A level Chemistry: 26.2 Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Testing for Carbonyl Groups Brady’s reagent - 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine - 2,4-DNP Distinguishing between Aldehydes and Ketones Tollen’s reagent - silver nitrate in aqueous ammonia

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student activities covers: Topic 6.2 of Module 1: Science Fundamentals of the OCR Applied Science Spec. Structure of metals, giant covalent, and simple molecular structures. Properties of metals, giant covalent, and simple molecular structures. Forces and bonds of metals, giant covalent, and simple molecular structures. Phase diagrams – interpreting and calculating changes. Sublimation and phase diagrams.

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student activities covers: Topic 4.4 of Module 1: Science Fundamentals of the OCR Applied Science Spec. Complex carbohydrates (starch, glycogen, cellulose) • Carbohydrates found as monosaccharides, disaccharides, or polysaccharides (monomers, dimers or polymers) • Monomers held together by glycosidic bonds to form dimers and polymers, via condensation reactions • Monosaccharides include glucose, fructose and galactose • Disaccharides include maltose, sucrose and lactose • Polysaccharides include starch, glycogen and cellulose • Cellulose is found in plant cell walls where it provides strength/support and pliability • Starch and glycogen are energy sources Proteins and peptides from amino acids • Dipeptides are formed from two amino acids joined by a peptide bond, via a condensation reaction • Polypeptides are chains of amino acids joined by peptide bonds • Proteins/polypeptides have physiological or functional roles, including enzymes, carrier proteins in the plasma membrane, and structural roles, including collagen and elastin fibres in connective tissue Lipids from fatty acids, glycerol and phosphorus compounds • Monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides are esters of fatty acids and glycerol • An ester bond forms between each fatty acid and the glycerol, via condensation reactions • Phospholipids contain glycerol plus two fatty acids and a phosphate group • Lipids act as an energy source within cells, as an insulation layer around animal organs, in the myelin sheath (found around some nerve fibres/axons) to increase speed of nerve transmission • Phospholipids form a bilayer in the plasma membrane Protein synthesis (transcription, translation) RNA, messenger, ribosomal and transfer • The nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, are polymers of nucleotides • Peptide bonds form between amino acids to create polypeptide chains/proteins • Recall a simple description of protein synthesis

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • State a use for metals • Describe the structure of metals • Why metals make good electrical conductors. • Metals on the periodic table

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Definition of Alkali Metals • Properties of Alkali Metals • Trends and anomalies in Group 1 (Density, Melting Point) • Reactivity of Group 1 Alkali Metals • Electron configuration of Group 1 Alkali Metals

This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: Proteins as polymers and amino acids as monomers Carbohydrates and simple sugars Comparing simple sugars (glucose, fructose, and sucrose) with complex carbohydrates (starch). DNA as a polymer and nucleotides as monomers Structure of nucleotides (phosphate group, a sugar (deoxyribose), and an organic base). Base pairing in DNA and hydrogen bonds