Comprehensive Revision Notes Covering: The Structure of Ecosystems, Energy Flows and Nutrient Cycling, Trophic Levels, Food Chains and Webs, Ecosystems in the British Isles Over Time - Succession and Climax, Development of a Succession, Lithosere, Hydrosere, Temperate Deciduous Woodland, Arresting Factors, Plagioclimax: Heather Moorland, Tropical Biomes, The Tropical Equatorial Rainforest Biome - Climate, Soils, Characteristic Features, Vegetation, The Effects of Human Activity on Plant Succession, Causes of Deforestation, Impacts of Deforestation, Tropical Biome – Savannah Grassland, The Savanna Grassland Biome - Climate, Precipitation Varies, Temperature Varies, Ecological Responses - Soil Moisture Budgets - Northern Ghana, Northern Ghana Characteristics, Adaptations by Vegetation, Impact of Human Activity, The Tropical Monsoon Forest Biome - Climate, Ecological Responses - Soil Moisture Budgets, Adaptations by Vegetation and Animals, Impact of Human Activity, Development Issues in the Three Biomes, Ecosystem Issues on a Local Scale - Urban Niches, Colonisation of Wasteland, Succession - Industrial site, Ecologies Along Route Ways, Introduction of New Species, Gardens and Parks, Changes in the Rural Urban Fringe, Ecological Conservation Areas, Dulwich Upper Wood Conservation Area, Species in the Wood, Why the Site is Interesting? Ecosystem Issues on a Global Scale - Human Activity, Biodiversity and Sustainability, Management of Fragile Environments, Case Study: Central Amazon Conservation Complex - Management, Case Study: Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania - History, Management, The Sundarbans Reserved Forest, Bangladesh - Threats, Flora and Fauna and Management.

Comprehensive Presentation that Covers: Key Characteristics, Causes of Aridity, Processes, Landforms Resulting from Wind, Wind Deposition, Landforms Resulting from Water, Desertification in the Sahel and Desertification in Southern Spain.

Comprehensive Revision Notes that Covers: How and Why Do Places Vary - Economics, Function and Characteristics of Places, Past and Present Connections, Why Might Regeneration Be Needed? - Economic and Social Inequalities, Engagement and Experience of a Place, The Lived Experience and Attachment of Places Varies, Evaluating the Need for Regeneration, How is Regeneration Managed? - The Role of UK Government Policies, Local Government Policies, Changing Public Perception, How Successful is Regeneration? - Measuring Success, Employment, Urban Regeneration and Urban Stakeholders, Rural Regeneration and Rural Stakeholders, Changing Public Perception, How Successful is Regeneration? - Measuring Success, Urban Regeneration and Urban Stakeholders alongside Rural Regeneration and Rural Stakeholders.

Comprehensive Revision Notes that Cover: Structure of the Atmosphere, Atmospheric Heat Budget - The Amount of Energy Received From the Sun, Factors Affecting Insolation and Heating of the Atmosphere, Planetary Surface Winds, General Atmospheric Circulation, Climate of the British Isles, Air Masses Affecting the British Isles, Depressions, Anticyclones, Climate of Tropical Region, MEDC: Hurricane Katrina Death Toll, LEDC: Cyclone Nargis, Burma Death Toll, Urban Micro-Climates, Pollution Reduction Policies, Urban Area Effect on Wind Speed, Storm Events - 1987 The Great British Storm, Tropical Revolving Storms, Global Climate Change - Evidence for Climatic Change, Global Warming Causes, Effects, UK Climate Change, Tropical Region: Climate Change - Amazon Basin and Monsoon Climate.

Comprehensive Presentation that Cover: The Structure of an Ecosystem, Gersmehl Diagram, Gersmehl Diagram: In Real Life, Energy Flow between Organisms, Vegetation Succession in the Lithosere, Arresting Factors, Structure of a Deciduous Woodland - The British Isles, The Plagioclimax: A Case Study, Tropical Savanna Grasslands, Characteristics from the Rainforest to the Hot Desert (Influenced by ITCZ’s), Soil Moisture Budget, The Origin of the Savanna…Climatic or PlagioClimax?Development Pressures on the Savanna Grasslands: Kenya, Colonisation of Wasteland, Introduction of Species, Routeway Ecologies, Conservation: Dulwich Upper Wood, Why is Biodiversity Important? Balancing Preservation with Exploitation - Sustainable Development, Sustainable Development: Is it possible with Fragile Environments? Sustainable Development: Is it possible with Fragile Environments? Managing Fragile Environments: Serengeti, Managing Fragile Environments: Serengeti, Managing Fragile Environments: Amazon Rainforest and Managing Fragile Environments: Amazon Rainforest.

Comprehensive Revision Notes that Cover: Francis Bacon 1620, Robert Mallet 1870s, Alfred Wegner 1911, 1948 Ewing, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Palaeomagnetic Evidence, Ocean / Continental Divergence, Oceanic / Oceanic Convergence, Continental / Continental Collision, Constructive Margins, Conservative Margins, Deep Sea Trenches, Rift Valleys, Hotspots, Volcanoes, Extrusive Landforms, Intrusive Landforms, Primary Effects of a Volcanic Eruption, Secondary Effects, 2010 Eruption of Eyjafjallajökul Impact, Mount Etna 13th July 2001 Impact, Nevado Del Ruiz Eruption 1985, Haiti 2010 Earthquake, Northridge USA 1994, Tsunami, Effects, Short Term Responses and Long Term Responses.

Comprehensive Presentation Covering: Holistic Management – ICZM Schemes, Policy Decisions, Odisha ICZM, Making Complex Judgments, Coastal Management, Sustainable Management, Consequences Of Coastal Recession And Flooding, The Threat Of Rapid Coastal Retreat At Holderness, Causes Of Cliff Retreat, The Influence Of Sub-Aerial Processes On Coastal ErosionAnd Temporal Variation, The Risk Of Coastal Flooding, Storm Surges, Northern Europe Storm Surge 2013, Climate Change And Flood Risk, Sea Level Change, Coastal Features Produced By Sea Level Change, The Risk Of Contemporary Sea Level Change, Subaerial Processes I - Weathering, Subaerial Processes II – Mass Movement, Sediment Transport, Depositional Landforms, Depositional Landforms II, The Sediment Cell Concept, Waves, Waves II, The Contribution Of Waves, Erosion Processes, Erosional Landforms, The Impact Of Lithology On Cliff Recession, Differential Erosion, Stabilisation, Lithology Influences The Formation Of Certain Coasts, The Influence of Lithology, The Littoral Zone, Types Of Coast and Sediment Supply.

Comprehensive Presentation that Covers: Mass Movements, Flooding, Tectonics, Tsunamis, Volcanic Hazards, Impact of Earthquakes, Factors Affecting the Impact of a Volcano and Hazard Management and Risk Assessments.

Comprehensive Presentation Covering: Demographic transition: how the rate of growth changes over time, Demographic Transition, The Components of Population Change, Factors Affecting Population Change, The Population and Resources Relationship, Who Was Right? Over, Under and Optimum Population, Definitions, How can resources be defined and classified? Definitions, Classification by Source and How changes in technology and society may result in changes in the definition of resources?

Comprehensive Revision Notes Covering: Global Population, Physical Factors Affecting Population, Food Production and Consumption, Agricultural Productivity and Systems, Polar Climates, Tropical Climates, Climate Change, Soil Functions, Classification, Zonal Soils – Latosols, Soil Water Erosion, Soil Solutions, Major Soil Issues, Structural Deterioration, Increasing Food Security, Health, Morbidity Patterns, Epidemiological Transition – Changing Mortality Patterns, Geography of Disease - Topography, Climate, Air, Water, Biologically Transmitted Disease Case Study – Malaria - Physical, Socio-Economic, Impacts, Management/Mitigation, Non-Communicable Disease Case Study – Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) - Physical, Socio-Economic, Impacts, Management /Mitigation, Role of International Agencies - Successes, Criticism, Role of Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), Health in Knowsley (Local Area – Physical/Socio-Economic Factors - Physical/Built Environment, Socio-Economic, Attitudes Experiences, Natural Population Change - Demographic Transition Model, Cultural Controls, Population Pyramids, Demographic Dividend, International Migration, Population Ecology, Population Ecology Key Terms, Ecological Footprint, Positive Feedback, Negative Feedback, Population Growth Theories - Malthus, Neo-Malthusians, Ester Boserup, Julian Simon, Health Impacts of Environmental Change - Ozone Depletion, Rising Temperatures, Agricultural Productivity, Food Production and Nutritional Standards, Prospects for Global Population, Change in Distribution, Conflicting Views, Consensus Views, Future Population-Environment Relationship, Climate Change, Destruction of Natural Habitats, Water Supplies, Soil Erosion, Meat Production, Population Change/Migration Case Study – Poland/UK, Impacts on Poland and Impacts of UK.

Comprehensive Notes Covering: Deserts as Natural Systems, Systems and Processes, Arid Landscapes, Desertification, What are the Impacts of Desertification? What are Dryland Ecosystems? Why are dryland ecosystems so vulnerable to over-exploitation and inappropriate land use? and Desertification and Food Insecurity Case Studies.

Comprehensive Presentation Covering: Holistic Management – ICZM Schemes, Policy Decisions, Odisha ICZM, Making Complex Judgments, Coastal Management, Sustainable Management, Consequences Of Coastal Recession And Flooding, The Threat Of Rapid Coastal Retreat At Holderness, Causes Of Cliff Retreat, The Influence Of Sub-Aerial Processes On Coastal ErosionAnd Temporal Variation, The Risk Of Coastal Flooding, Storm Surges, Northern Europe Storm Surge 2013, Climate Change And Flood Risk, Sea Level Change, Coastal Features Produced By Sea Level Change, The Risk Of Contemporary Sea Level Change, Subaerial Processes I - Weathering, Subaerial Processes II – Mass Movement, Sediment Transport, Depositional Landforms, Depositional Landforms II, The Sediment Cell Concept, Waves, Waves II, The Contribution Of Waves, Erosion Processes, Erosional Landforms, The Impact Of Lithology On Cliff Recession, Differential Erosion, Stabilisation, Lithology Influences The Formation Of Certain Coasts, The Influence of Lithology, The Littoral Zone, Types Of Coast and Sediment Supply.

Comprehensive Presentation that covers: Concerns About Unsustainability, Social, Political And Environmental Tensions, Consequences Of Globalisation, Controlling Globalisation And Defending Culture, Inequality Measures, Global Interconnections I: Megacities, Global Interconnections II: Migration, Westernisation, Opposing Globalisation, The Global Shift I, The Global Shift II: China, Measuring Globalisation, TNC Influence, Switched Off Countries, Political And Economic Decision-Making: IGOS, Political And Economic Decision-Making: Trade Blocs, Political And Economic Decision-Making: Governments, Political And Economic Decision-Making: Governments and The Time-Space Compression.

Comprehensive Presentation Covering: The Structure of an Ecosystem, Gersmehl Diagram, Gersmehl Diagram: In Real Life, Energy Flow between Organisms, Vegetation Succession in the Lithosere, Arresting Factors, Structure of a Deciduous Woodland - The British Isles, The Plagioclimax: A Case Study, Tropical Savanna Grasslands, Characteristics from the Rainforest to the Hot Desert (Influenced by ITCZ’s), Soil Moisture Budget, The Origin of the Savanna…Climatic or PlagioClimax?Development Pressures on the Savanna Grasslands: Kenya, Colonisation of Wasteland, Introduction of Species, Routeway Ecologies, Conservation: Dulwich Upper Wood, Why is Biodiversity Important? Balancing Preservation with Exploitation - Sustainable Development, Sustainable Development: Is it possible with Fragile Environments? Sustainable Development: Is it possible with Fragile Environments? Managing Fragile Environments: Serengeti, Managing Fragile Environments: Serengeti, Managing Fragile Environments: Amazon Rainforest and Managing Fragile Environments: Amazon Rainforest.

Comprehensive Revision Notes Covering: What is a Super Power? Attributes of a Superpower, Different Types of Power, Changing Patterns of Powers, Capitalism and Communism, How Did They Become Superpowers? How Did They Maintain Their Influence? What Legacies Did Communism Leave When USSR Broke Down? Russia as a Super Power Again? Ukraine, International Organisations, Superpower Futures, Theories Explaining Growth of Superpowers, Emerging Superpowers, Indirectly Controlling Peripheral Areas like Ghana, Superpowers Role in International Decision-Making, The Environmental and Social Implications of the Rise of the BRICS, Winners vs. Losers and Differences in Ideologies and how these could have Created Tension.

Comprehensive Revision Notes Covering: History of Globalisation, Containerisation, A Shrinking World, How Globalisation Works, Pakistan’s Fisherman, Global Players, The World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Trade Organisation (WTO), International Trading Blocs, Ghana’s Cocoa Trade - Case Study, Vietnam Calling - Case Study and Cotton in Guatemala - Case Study.

Comprehensive Presentation Covering: Natural Systems, Sources Of Energy At The Coast, Sources Of Sediment, Sediment Cells And Budgets, Sediment Cell Diagram, Weathering, Mass Movement, Marine Processes- Erosion, Marine Processes- Transportation, Marine Processes- Deposition, Sea Level Change, Landforms Caused by Changing Sea Level, Contemporary Sea Level Change, Coastal Management, Sustainable Integrated Approaches, Case Study Holderness and Case Study Odisha, India.

Comprehensive Presentation that Covers: Gentrification, Partnership Schemes and Property-led regeneration schemes.