Designed for the new specification IGCSE edexcel course but can be used for other examination boards.
Covers:
(b) Variety of living organisms
1.2 describe the common features shown by eukaryotic organisms: plants, animals, fungi and protoctists
1.3 describe the common features shown by prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria
1.4 understand the term pathogen and know that pathogens may include fungi, bacteria, protoctists or viruses
Contains exam style questions
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE( covers spec point 4.5.3.6 ) course but can be modified for other exam boards.
20 slides covering the use of hormones to treat infertility:
Describe what is meant by infertility and suggest reasons for it
Describe the steps used in IVF
Describe how FSH and IVF can be used to help treat infertility
Evaluate from the perspective of patients and doctors the methods of treating infertility
Designed for the new specification International A-level edexcel course but can be modified for other exam boards.
21 slides covering The cell cycle
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
-The cell cycle’s role in the production of identical daughter cells for growth and asexual reproduction.
Powerpoint contains exam questions
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE course but can be modified for other exam boards.
32 slides covering Cell structure (cell specialisation and cell differentiation).
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
**4.1.1.3 Cell specialisation **
Students should be able to, when provided with appropriate information, explain how the structure of different types of cell relate to their function in a tissue, an organ or organ system, or the whole organism.
Cells may be specialised to carry out a particular function:
sperm cells, nerve cells and muscle cells in animals
root hair cells, xylem and phloem cells in plants.
**4.1.1.4 Cell differentiation **
Students should be able to explain the importance of cell differentiation.
As an organism develops, cells differentiate to form different types of cells.
Most types of animal cell differentiate at an early stage.
Many types of plant cells retain the ability to differentiate throughout life.
In mature animals, cell division is mainly restricted to repair and replacement. As a cell differentiates it acquires different sub-cellular structures to enable it to carry out a certain function. It has become a specialised cell.
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE course but can be modified for other exam boards.
32 slides covering Diffusion. (contains a optional practical)
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
Substances may move into and out of cells across the cell membranes via diffusion.
Diffusion is the spreading out of the particles of any substance in solution, or particles of a gas, resulting in a net movement from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Some of the substances transported in and out of cells by diffusion are oxygen and carbon dioxide in gas exchange, and of the waste product urea from cells into the blood plasma for excretion in the kidney.
Students should be able to explain how different factors affect the rate of diffusion.
Factors which affect the rate of diffusion are:
the difference in concentrations (concentration gradient)
the temperature
the surface area of the membrane.
A single-celled organism has a relatively large surface area to volume ratio. This allows sufficient transport of molecules into and out of the cell to meet the needs of the organism.
Students should be able to calculate and compare surface area to volume ratios.
Students should be able to explain the need for exchange surfaces and a transport system in multicellular organisms in terms of surface area to volume ratio.
Students should be able to explain how the small intestine and lungs in mammals, gills in fish, and the roots and leaves in plants, are adapted for exchanging materials.
In multicellular organisms, surfaces and organ systems are specialised for exchanging materials. This is to allow sufficient molecules tobe transported into and out of cells for the organism’s needs. The effectiveness of an exchange surface is increased by:
having a large surface area
a membrane that is thin, to provide a short diffusion path
(in animals) having an efficient blood supply
(in animals, for gaseous exchange) being ventilated.
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE course but can be modified for other exam boards.
15 slides covering animal and plant cells.
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
**4.1.1.2 Animal and plant cells **
Students should be able to explain how the main sub-cellular structures, including the nucleus, cell membranes, mitochondria, chloroplasts in plant cells and plasmids in bacterial cells are related to their functions.
Most animal cells have the following parts:
-a nucleus
-cytoplasm
-a cell membrane
-mitochondria
-ribosomes.
In addition to the parts found in animal cells, plant cells often have:
-chloroplasts
-a permanent vacuole filled with cell sap.
Plant and algal cells also have a cell wall made of cellulose, which strengthens the cell.
Students should be able to use estimations and explain when they should be used to judge the relative size or area of sub-cellular structures.
Check out my other resources at www.tes.com/teaching-resources/shop/mr_science
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE course (covers spec point 4.1.1.3) but can be modified for other exam boards.
13 slides covering Plant specialisation.
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
-Describe how specialised cells in a plant carry out a particular function
-Identify different parts of specialised plant cells and relate these identified parts to their function.
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE( covers spec point 4.5.3.5 ) course but can be modified for other exam boards.
16 slides covering Contraception:
-Be able to describe what contraception is and list examples
-List the advantages and disadvantages of different contraceptives
-Evaluate the different hormonal and non-hormonal methods of contraception
Matches the AQA A-level biology specification on kerboodle.
Intended to track assessment marks at A-level
You can manipulate the grade boundary to your schools needs simple fill in the % marks column and the spread sheet will generate the grade.
Designed to use as a revision tool to help students summarise content from Organisation. Alternatively can be given as a homework task.
Resource contains 3 revision mats.
A great simple resource to teach lipids, powerpoint contains exam questions and when I taught this lesson I used slides 6 and 12 for group activities.
www.tes.com/teaching-resources/shop/mr_science
Check out my other resources at: www.tes.com/teaching-resources/shop/mr_science
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE( covers spec point 4.7.2 ) course but can be modified for other exam boards.
27 slides covering Levels of organisation.
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
4.7.2.1 Levels of organisation
Designed to use as a revision tool to help students summarise content from Cell biology. Alternatively can be given as a homework task.
Contains 2 revision mats
Print off in A3.
www.tes.com/teaching-resources/shop/mr_science
Pupils label the internal and external structure of the heart.
There is also a word fill task at the bottom of the sheet.
This worksheet can be used for pupils on the GCSE/IGCSE course.It can also be used to help A-level pupils review prior learning.
Worksheet comes in PDF form.
Worksheet with model answers to go through the key structures.
Sutiable for the IGCSE/GCSE course.
Print on A3 and colour for best results.
No Answers included
Designed for the new specification IGCSE Edexcel course but can be used for other examination boards.
Covers:
(d) Cloning
5.17B describe the process of micropropagation (tissue culture) in which explants are grown in vitro
5.18B understand how micropropagation can be used to produce commercial quantities of genetically identical plants with desirable characteristics
5.19B describe the stages in the production of cloned mammals involving the introduction of a diploid nucleus from a mature cell into an enucleated egg cell, illustrated by Dolly the sheep
5.20B understand how cloned transgenic animals can be used to produce human proteins
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE course but can be modified for other exam boards.
20 slides covering Stem cells.
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
A stem cell is an undifferentiated cell of an organism which is capable of giving rise to many more cells of the same type, and from which certain other cells can arise from differentiation.
Students should be able to describe the function of stem cells in embryos, in adult animals and in the meristems in plants.
Stem cells from human embryos can be cloned and made to differentiate into most different types of human cells.
Stem cells from adult bone marrow can form many types of cells including blood cells.
Meristem tissue in plants can differentiate into any type of plant cell, throughout the life of the plant.
Knowledge and understanding of stem cell techniques are not required.
Treatment with stem cells may be able to help conditions such as diabetes and paralysis.
In therapeutic cloning an embryo is produced with the same genes as the patient. Stem cells from the embryo are not rejected by the patient’s body so they may be used for medical treatment.
The use of stem cells has potential risks such as transfer of viral infection, and some people have ethical or religious objections.
Stem cells from meristems in plants can be used to produce clones of plants quickly and economically.
• Rare species can be cloned to protect from extinction.
• Crop plants with special features such as disease resistance can be cloned to produce large numbers of identical plants for farmers.
Designed for the new specification AQA GCSE course but can be modified for other exam boards.
41 slides covering DNA:
By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered:
4.6.1.4 DNA and the genome
4.6.1.5 DNA structure (biology only)
Designed for the new specification IGCSE Edexcel course but can be used for other examination boards.
Covers:
The organism in the environment
4.1 understand the terms population, community, habitat and ecosystem
4.2 practical: investigate the population size of an organism in two different areas using
quadrats
4.3B understand the term biodiversity
4.4B practical: investigate the distribution of organisms in their habitats and
measure biodiversity using quadrats
4.5 understand how abiotic and biotic factors affect the population size and distribution of organisms