Price elasticity of demand (PED) ‘ppt’ * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define price elasticity of demand (PED) Calculate PED using the formula and interpret the significance of the result. Draw and interpret demand curve diagrams to show different PED. Determinants of PED - The key influences on whether demand is elastic or inelastic. PED and total spending on a product/revenue -The relationship between PED and total spending on a product/revenue, both in a diagram and as a calculation. Significance of PED - The implications for decision making by consumers, producers and government.

Lesson Plan Topic: Statement of financial position - ‘MS word doc.’ Lesson Objective: are shared with the students for awareness and expectation of lesson outcome. At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to; Identify the main elements of a statement of financial position: •• The main classifications of assets and liabilities, using examples. Interpret a simple statement of financial position and make deductions from it, e.g. how a business is financing its activities and what assets it owns, sale of inventories to raise finance (constructing statements of financial position will not be assessed) NB: You can add your school name, and logo on top, you own name, date, and class year, term and week. Also, you can rejig it for more than a lesson topic by adjusting up the objectives, Plenary and lesson starter etc.

**A complete lesson. ** Legal controls over employment issues and their impact on employers and employees, ‘ppt’ ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. Lesson Objectives; At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to; • Demonstrate awareness of the Legal controls over employment issues and their impact on employers and employees:• Identify legal controls over employment contracts, unfair dismissal, discrimination, health and safety, legal minimum wage.

Income Statements and Statement of financial Position * ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; What profit is and why it is important: • How a profit is made. • Importance of profit to private sector businesses, e.g. reward for risk-taking/enterprise, source of finance. • Difference between profit and cash. Income statements: • Main features of an income statement, e.g. revenue, cost of sales, gross profit, profit and retained profit. • Use simple income statements in decision making based on profit calculations The main elements of a statement of financial position: • main classifications of assets and liabilities, using examples. Interpret a simple statement of financial position and make deductions from it, e.g. how a business is financing its activities and what assets it owns, sale of inventories to raise finance (constructing statements of income, and financial position will not be assessed). ‘Class Activity provided with Answers.’

Complete Lesson. Househlds - Spending Saving Borrowing * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. 'Class Activities.‘Keyword(s) search. Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify and explain the influences on spending, saving and borrowing including income, the rate of interest and confidence - between different households and over time. ‘Class Activities. Keyword(s) search. Multiple Choice Questions. Answers.’

Complete Lesson. Environmental concerns and ethical issues ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies. With these resources, I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; • Identify and explain how business activity can impact on the environment, e.g. global warming • The concept of externalities: possible external costs and external benefits of business decisions• Sustainable development; how business activity can contribute to this • How and why business might respond to environmental pressures and opportunities, e.g. pressure groups • The role of legal controls over business activity affecting the environment, e.g. pollution controls • Ethical issues a business might face: conflicts between profits and ethics • How business might react and respond to ethical issues, e.g. child labour. Class Activity with Answers.

Complete Lesson. Trade Unions * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define trade union. Identify and explain the role of trade unions in the economy - including engaging in collective bargaining on wages, working hours and working conditions; protecting employment; and influencing government policy. The advantages and disadvantages of trade union activity - Factors influencing the strength of trade unions. From the viewpoint of workers, firms and the government. ‘Class Activities’ ‘Keywords Study’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’

A complete lesson in keeping with the current IGCSE syllabus. It covers fully the ** Leadership Styles and Trade Unions IGCSE Business Studies.**. You will be able to engage your students, relax and simply guide them as they work and learn. Lesson Objectives: At the end of the lesson, all students will be able to: Define and describe the features of the main leadership styles, e.g. autocratic, democratic and laissez-faire. Recommend and justify an appropriate leadership style in given circumstances.  - Describe what a trade union is and the effects of employees being union members.   • ‘Class Activities/ Worksheets and Answers’

Complete Lesson. **Topic: ** Living standards and Development ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Economics syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.' Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify and describe the indicators of living standards: Real GDP per head and the Human Development Index (HDI). The components of real GDP and HDI. The advantages and  disadvantages of real GDP and HDI. Comparing living standards and income distribution: Reasons for differences in living standards and income distribution within and between countries.‘Class Activity and MultipIe Choice Questions’ with Answers.

A power point presentation on all you need to teach on ‘3.4.3 Opportunities and Problems of Entering New Markets abroad.’ IGCSE Business Studies syllabus 2017 - 2019. Lesson Objectives At the end of the lesson students should be able to: 3.4.3 The opportunities and problems of entering new markets abroad: • Growth potential of new markets in other countries • Problems of entering foreign markets, e.g. cultural differences and lack of knowledge • Benefits and limitations of methods to overcome such problems, e.g. joint ventures • Do the Short Responses Questions with Answers provided at the end of the presentation.

Work Sheet on IGCSE Economics - 6.2 **The allocation of resources: ** This Work Sheet will help your student in discovery learning and confidence building as they prepare for the school and for the IGCSE Economic examinations on syllabus 2017 - 2019. It is good for Teachers and Students’ alike. Briefly teach the topic and then engage students with this worksheet. They can work alone or in pairs, as you consider best. Students can work with their text books and enjoy a relatively free and easy learning environment in your class room.

Complete Lesson. Topic: Technology and the marketing mix. ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Describe Technology and the marketing mix: • Define and explain the concept of e-commerce • Identify and explain the opportunities and threats of e-commerce to business and consumers • Describe the use of the internet and social networks for promotion.‘Test Yourself Questions.’ ‘Debate topic’ and the Class Activities’ with ‘Answers.’

Complete Lesson. Opportunity Cost and the Production Possibility Curve PPC * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define opportunity cost and give examples of opportunity cost in different contexts. explain the influence of opportunity cost on decision making by consumers, workers, producers and governments when allocating their resources.Define the Production possibility curve diagrams (PPC), draw and interpret appropriate diagrams. Points under, on and beyond a PPC describe the significance of the location of production points. Describe movements along a PPC and opportunity cost. Shifts in a PPC - The causes and consequences of shifts in a PPC in terms of an economy’s growth.

The Role of Governments - Macroeconomic Aims, Policies & the Conflicts* ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Describe the role of government - Locally, nationally and internationally. The macroeconomic aims of government - Economic growth, full employment/low unemployment, stable prices/low inflation, balance of payments stability, redistribution of income.Reasons behind the choice of aims and the criteria that governments set for each aim. Possible conflicts between macroeconomic aims - Possible conflicts between aims: full employment versus stable prices; economic growth versus balance of payments stability; and full employment versus balance of payments stability.‘Class Activity - Key word(s) Search. Multiple Choice Questions, Answers.’

Complete Lesson. Topic: Government Budget, Taxation and Fiscal policy ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Economics and Bus Studies syllabus. With these resources, I have consistently produced As, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; Objectives; Definition of the government budget. Reasons for government spending: The main areas of government spending. Reasons for taxation: reasons for and effects of spending in these areas. Taxation as the main source of government revenue and the reasons for levying taxation. Classification of taxes: progressive, regressive, proportional; and direct, indirect. Principles of taxation: The qualities of a good tax. Impact of taxation: on consumers, producers, government and economy as a whole. Definition of fiscal policy. Fiscal policy measures: The tax and spending changes, in the form of fiscal policy, that cause budget balance or imbalance. Including calculations of the size of a budget deficit or surplus. Effects of fiscal policy on government on macroeconomic aims. How fiscal policy measures may enable the government to achieve its macroeconomic aims. Note: aggregate demand and aggregate supply are not required. ‘Class Activities’ and ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’

**A complete lesson. ** Workforce Down-sizing, ‘ppt’ ** IGCSE Business Studies. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. Lesson Objectives; At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify and explain why reducing the size of the workforce might be necessary:• Difference between dismissal and redundancy with  examples to illustrate the difference• Understand situations in which downsizing the workforce might be necessary, e.g. automation or reduced demand for products• Recommend and justify which workers to recruit/make redundant in given circumstances

Topic: Inflation and deflation Retail / Consumer Price Index ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define inflation and deflation. - Measure inflation and deflation using the Retail Prices Index (RPI). Explain - causes of inflation: demand-pull and cost-push. Causes of deflation: demand-side and supply-side. Consequences of inflation and deflation - for consumers, workers, savers, lenders, firms and the economy as a whole. Range of policies to control inflation and deflation and how effective they might be. ‘Class Activities’ & ‘Multiple Choice Questions’ with Answers.

Internal and External Communication * ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies . I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Describe why effective communication is important and the methods used to achieve it: Effective communication and its importance to business Benefits and limitations of different communication methods including those based Recommend and justify which communication method to use in given circumstances Demonstrate an awareness of communication barriers: How communication barriers arise and problems of ineffective communication; how communication barriers can be reduced or remove ‘Class Activities’ with ‘Answers.’

Contents: Economics 0455, YEAR 11 Term 2 Work Scheme. Term 2 Weeks 1-10. • Revision of areas of difficulties, practice of IGCSE past questions with answers. You Tube videos. Lively subject topic presentations from students and debates based IGCSE questions with the 5 - 8 marks and command words analyze and discuss.

Contents: Economics, YEAR 11 Term 2 Topics to cover. Week 1 - 12 • Finish with any remaining part of the syllabus. • Intense revision of areas of difficulties, practice of IGCSE past questions with answers.