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Dania Ewodage is my name. I am a Nigerian, married with children. A profession teacher with years of experience and certified by the C.I.E, I hold a BSc. and Masters degrees both in economics, and the U.K. Inst. of Marketing diploma. I am also a Consultant and Pastor.

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Dania Ewodage is my name. I am a Nigerian, married with children. A profession teacher with years of experience and certified by the C.I.E, I hold a BSc. and Masters degrees both in economics, and the U.K. Inst. of Marketing diploma. I am also a Consultant and Pastor.
Foreignexchange rate – Definition, Types, Determination, Fluctuations, Causes & Consequence, 'ppt'
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Foreign exchange rate – Definition, Types, Determination, Fluctuations, Causes & Consequence, 'ppt'

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Complete Lesson. Foreign exchange rate - Meaning, Types, Difference, Merits and Demerits Determination, etc * ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics & Business Studies. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. 'Class Activities. ‘Keyword(s) Search, with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define foreign exchange rate - Floating and fixed systems. Determine foreign exchange rate in exchange market - by the demand for and supply of a currency in the exchange market and determine the equilibrium foreign exchange rate. Causes of exchange rate fluctuations - including changes in demand for exports and imports, changes in the rate of interest, speculation, and the entry or departure of MNCs. Consequences of exchange rate fluctuations - effects of exchange rate fluctuations on export and import prices and spending on imports and exports via the PED. Floating and fixed foreign exchange rates - the difference between, and the advantages and disadvantages of, a floating exchange rate and a fixed foreign exchange rate system. ‘Class Activities, 'Keyword(s) Search, with Answers.’
Business and the international economy Globalisation and MNCs  ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies
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Business and the international economy Globalisation and MNCs ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies

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Complete Lesson. Business and the international economy Globalisation and MNCs* ’ppt’ IGCSE Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Describe the concept and importance of globalization and the reasons for it • Opportunities and threats of globalisation for businesses • Why governments might introduce import tariffs and import quotas. Reasons for the importance and growth of multinational companies (MNCs): - • Benefits to a business of becoming a multinational and the impact on its stakeholders • Potential benefits to a country and/or economy hosting a MNC, e.g. jobs, exports, increased choice, investment • Potential drawbacks to a country and/or economy hosting a MNC, e.g. reduced sales of local businesses, repatriation of profits. ‘Class Activities with Answers.’
Firms Costs Revenue and Objectives Breal Even Chart ' ppt' IGCSE Economics IGCSE Economics
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Firms Costs Revenue and Objectives Breal Even Chart ' ppt' IGCSE Economics IGCSE Economics

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Complete Lesson. *Topic:*Firms Costs Revenue Economies and Disecomies of Scale and Breal Even Analysis pptx IGCSE Economics and Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Keywords Study’ ‘Multiple Choice Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define costs of production -Total cost (TC), average total cost (ATC), fixed cost (FC), variable cost (VC), average fixed cost (AFC), average variable cost (AVC). Note: marginal cost not required. Calculate the costs of production -Calculation of TC, ATC, FC, VC, AFC and AVC. Definition, drawing and interpretation of diagrams that show how changes in output affect costs of production. Define revenue - Total revenue (TR) and average revenue (AR). Note: marginal revenue is not required. Calculate revenue - Calculate TR and AR. The influence of sales on revenue. Objectives of firms - Survival, social welfare, profit maximisation and growth.
Product - marketing mix 'ppt' IGCSE Business Studies
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Product - marketing mix 'ppt' IGCSE Business Studies

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Complete Lesson. *Topic:*Product - marketing mix ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define Product. • Identify and explain the costs and benefits of developing new products • Define Brand image – Identify and explain the impact on sales and customer loyalty • Identify and explain the role of packaging • Describe the product life cycle: identify and explain the main stages and extension strategies; draw and interpret a product life cycle diagram • Demonstrate how stages of the product life cycle can influence marketing decisions, e.g. promotion and pricing decisions. ‘Class Activities’ with ‘Answers.’
Price - marketing mix 'ppt' GCSE Business Studies
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Price - marketing mix 'ppt' GCSE Business Studies

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Complete Lesson. *Topic:*Price - marketing mix ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Define Product. • Identify and explain the costs and benefits of developing new products • Define Brand image – Identify and explain the impact on sales and customer loyalty • Identify and explain the role of packaging • Describe the product life cycle: identify and explain the main stages and extension strategies; draw and interpret a product life cycle diagram • Demonstrate how stages of the product life cycle can influence marketing decisions, e.g. promotion and pricing decisions. ‘Class Activities’ with ‘Answers.’
Leadership Styles and Trade Unions IGCSE Business Studies
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Leadership Styles and Trade Unions IGCSE Business Studies

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A complete lesson in keeping with the current IGCSE syllabus. It covers fully the ** Leadership Styles and Trade Unions IGCSE Business Studies.**. You will be able to engage your students, relax and simply guide them as they work and learn. Lesson Objectives: At the end of the lesson, all students will be able to: Define and describe the features of the main leadership styles, e.g. autocratic, democratic and laissez-faire. Recommend and justify an appropriate leadership style in given circumstances. - Describe what a trade union is and the effects of employees being union members.   • ‘Class Activities/ Worksheets and Answers’
Cash-flow forecasting and working capital 'ppt' IGCSE Business studies
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Cash-flow forecasting and working capital 'ppt' IGCSE Business studies

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Cash-flow forecasting and working capital * ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studiess. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Explain Cash-flow forecasting and working capital. Identify and explain the importance of cash and of cash-flow forecasting: • Why cash is important to a business. • What a cash-flow forecast is, how a simple one is constructed and the importance of it. • Amend or complete a simple cash-flow forecast. • How to interpret a simple cash-flow forecast. • How a short-term cash-flow problem might be overcome, e.g. increasing loans, delaying payments, asking debtors to pay more quickly. Working capital: • The concept and importance of working capital. Class Activity with Solutions.
Organisational Structure, Role of Management and Delegation 'ppt' IGCSE Business Studies
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Organisational Structure, Role of Management and Delegation 'ppt' IGCSE Business Studies

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Complete Lesson. Topic: Organisational Structure, Role of Management and Delegation ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Draw, interpret and understand simple organisational charts. Hierarchical structures: span of control, levels of hierarchy, chain of command. Identify and describe the role of management - the roles and responsibilities of directors, managers, supervisors, other employees in an organization. Functions of management, e.g. planning, organising, coordinating, commanding and controlling. Importance of delegation; trust versus control.
The Role of Governments Macroeconomic Aims etc & the Conflicts Lesson Plan 'MS Word' IGCSE Economics
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The Role of Governments Macroeconomic Aims etc & the Conflicts Lesson Plan 'MS Word' IGCSE Economics

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Lesson Plan Topic: The Role of Governments Macroeconomic Aims policies & the Conflicts Lesson Plan ‘MS word doc.’ IGCSE Economics. Lesson Objective: are shared with the students for awareness and expectation of lesson outcome. At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to; - Identify and explain the macroeconomic aims of government. Reasons behind the choice of aims and the criteria that governments set for each aim. Possible conflicts between macroeconomic aims. NB: Add your school’s name, and logo on top, you own name, date, and class year, term and week. Also, you can rejig it for more than a lesson topic by editing the objectives, Plenary and lesson starter etc.
Legal controls over employment issues and their impact on employers and employees "ppt" IGCSE Bus St
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Legal controls over employment issues and their impact on employers and employees "ppt" IGCSE Bus St

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**A complete lesson. ** Legal controls over employment issues and their impact on employers and employees, ‘ppt’ ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. Lesson Objectives; At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to; • Demonstrate awareness of the Legal controls over employment issues and their impact on employers and employees: • Identify legal controls over employment contracts, unfair dismissal, discrimination, health and safety, legal minimum wage. Do the ‘Test Yourself Questions‘ and the ‘Business Case Study Question’ at the end of the slide. ‘Answer provided’.
Analysis of  Accounts, Profitability Measures, & Acid Test Ratios. 'ppt'   IGCSE Business Studies.
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Analysis of Accounts, Profitability Measures, & Acid Test Ratios. 'ppt' IGCSE Business Studies.

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Analysis of Accounts, Profitability Measures, & Acid Test Ratios. * ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studiess. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Profitability: • The concept and importance of profitability. Liquidity: • The concept and importance of liquidity. How to interpret the financial performance of a business by calculating and analyzing profitability ratios and liquidity ratios: • Gross profit margin • Profit margin • Return on Capital Employed • Current ratio • Acid test ratio Why and how accounts are used: • Needs of different users of accounts and ratio analysis • How users of accounts and ratio results might use information to help make decisions, e.g. whether to lend to or invest in the business. ‘Class Activities with Answers.’
Marketing Strategy Legal Control & Marketing Budget 'ppt', IGCSE Business Studies
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Marketing Strategy Legal Control & Marketing Budget 'ppt', IGCSE Business Studies

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Complete Lesson. **Topic: ** Marketing Strategy Legal Control & Marketing Budget ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. *.Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. Class Activities with Answers . Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Explain the meaning of Marketing strategy. Justify marketing strategies appropriate to a given situation. • Importance of different elements of the marketing mix in influencing consumer decisions in given circumstances. • Recommend and justify an appropriate marketing strategy in given circumstances. Identify and explain the nature and impact of legal controls related to marketing. • Impact of legal controls on marketing strategy, e.g. misleading promotion, faulty and dangerous goods. • The Marketing budget. ‘Class Activities with Answers.’
IGCSE Business Studies Revision Notes on Unit 5 Financial information and decisions
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IGCSE Business Studies Revision Notes on Unit 5 Financial information and decisions

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This Revision Notes on Unit 5 Financial information and decisions will help your students to practice, study and revise as they work towards getting ready for the school and for the IGCSE Business Studies examinations on the current. Teachers can use it to engage Students’ for meaningful learning. And to guide students as they study this topic. It covers all aspects of this topic in the syllabus with class activities, questions and answers to practice the principles revised. It will instill a good knowledge and understanding of this topic.
Recruitment and selecting employees Training methods Importance of Training 'ppt' IGCSE Bus S
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Recruitment and selecting employees Training methods Importance of Training 'ppt' IGCSE Bus S

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**A complete lesson. Recruitment Selection and Training of Workers, ‘ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. .I have consistently produced As, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. Class Activities, with Answers Lesson Objectives; At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to; Lesson Objectives At the end of the lesson, Students should be able to: Explain Recruitment and selecting employees: • Recruitment and selection methods • Difference between internal recruitment and external recruitment • Main stages in recruitment and selection of employees • Recommend and justify who to employ in given circumstances • Benefits and limitations of part-time employees and full-time employee. The importance of training and the methods of training: • Importance of training to a business and to employees • Benefits and limitations of induction training, on-the-job training and off-the-job training. ‘Class Activity and Answers’
Environmental concerns and ethical issues  ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies
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Environmental concerns and ethical issues ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies

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Complete Lesson. Environmental concerns and ethical issues ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies. With these resources, I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ ‘Questions with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; • Identify and explain how business activity can impact on the environment, e.g. global warming • The concept of externalities: possible external costs and external benefits of business decisions • Sustainable development; how business activity can contribute to this • How and why business might respond to environmental pressures and opportunities, e.g. pressure groups • The role of legal controls over business activity affecting the environment, e.g. pollution controls • Ethical issues a business might face: conflicts between profits and ethics • How business might react and respond to ethical issues, e.g. child labour. Class Activity with Answers.
Economic issues Bus.' cycle Government control Effects and Bus response "ppt" IGCSE Bus Studies ..
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Economic issues Bus.' cycle Government control Effects and Bus response "ppt" IGCSE Bus Studies ..

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Complete Lesson. **Topic: ** Economic issues; Business cycle, Government control, Effects and Business response. ‘ppt’, ** IGCSE Bus Studies & Economics syllabus. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. * Lesson Objectives At the end of the lesson, students should be; Identify and explain the Business cycle: • Main stages of the business cycle, e.g. growth, boom, recession, slump. • Impact on businesses of changes in employment levels, inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) How government control over the economy affects business activity and how businesses may respond. • Identify government economic objectives, e.g. increasing Gross Domestic Product (GDP) • Impact of changes in taxes and government spending. • Impact of changes in interest rates • How businesses might respond to these changes ‘Class Activtiy with Answers’
Inflation and deflation Power point and Lesson Plan IGCSE Economics
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Inflation and deflation Power point and Lesson Plan IGCSE Economics

2 Resources
Bundle: description & Content: Measurement of inflation and deflation using the Consumer Prices Index (CPI). 4.8.3 causes of inflation and deflation - Causes of inflation: demand-pull and cost-push. Causes of deflation: demand-side and supply-side. 4.8.4 Consequences of inflation and deflation - The consequences of inflation and deflation for consumers, workers, savers, lenders, firms and the economy as a whole. 4.8.5 Policies to control inflation and deflation. The range of policies available to control inflation and deflation and how effective they might be.
Purpose, Nature of Bus Activity, Specialisation, Added value, Stakeholders 'ppt' IGCSE Bus Studies
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Purpose, Nature of Bus Activity, Specialisation, Added value, Stakeholders 'ppt' IGCSE Bus Studies

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Complete Lesson. Topic: The Purpose, Nature of Business Activity, Specialisation & Added value, Factors of Production, Business Stakeholders. IGCSE, ‘ppt’ ** IGCSE Business Studies syllabus. * I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date note. *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. ‘Class Activities.’ with Answers.’ Lesson Objectives; At the completion of the lesson, the students should be able to; Identify and explain the purpose and nature of business activity Identify and explain the purpose and nature of business activity: • Concepts of needs, wants, scarcity and opportunity cost • Importance of specialisation • Business Objectives • The concept of adding value and how added value can be increased. Factors of Production, Business Stakeholders and conflicts in their interest. ‘Class Activities, Work Sheet, & Answers.’
Growth of Business Methods Problems of Growth Economics of Scale "ppt" IGCSE Bus. Studies and Econ
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Growth of Business Methods Problems of Growth Economics of Scale "ppt" IGCSE Bus. Studies and Econ

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Complete Lesson. Growth of Business Methods and Problems of Growth Economics of Scale * ’ppt’ IGCSE Business Studies & Economics. I have consistently produced A*s, As, and Bs. You can replicate my results with my up-to-date notes, *Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn. Questions at the end. Answers provided. Engage your students, relax, and simply guide them as they work and learn to excel. 'Class Activities, with Answers. * Lesson Objective At the end of the lesson, Students should be able to: Why some businesses grow, and others remain small: • Why the owners of a business may want to expand the business • Different ways in which businesses can grow, e.g. internal/external • Problems linked to business growth and how these might be overcome • Why some businesses remain small. Why some (new or established) businesses fail: • Causes of business failure, e.g. lack of management skills, changes in the business environment, liquidity problems • Why new businesses are at a greater risk of failing. Economies of Scale. Do the Class Activities. Answers provided.