PowerPoint Slide Expressions: au rez-de-chaussée cadeaux le rayon souvenirs les jouets parfumerie bijouterie électroménager les meubles rayon enfants la mode le sous-sol au premier étage librairie au deuxième étage à droite de alimentation à côté de entre en face de la papeterie informatique audi-visuel rayons femme rayon hommes A simple fun warmer game/ starter activity. Students line up in front of the interactive whiteboard in 2 teams. The teacher says the English word and the students race to slap the correct word first to win a point for their team. Then they move to the back of the line and the next 2 students step up. This could also be used for a game of bingo/ lotto. Battleships Expressions: Le rayon souvenirs est Les jouets sont Les imperméables sont Les parfums et la bijouterie sont Les meubles sont La mode jeune est au sous-sol. au rez-de-chaussée. au premier étage. au deuxième étage. à droite de la restauration rapide. à côté de la papeterie. Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions. The students then focus on pronunciation and decide the two easiest and two most difficult words to pronounce. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible. This really helps the students to memorise the vocabulary/structures! During the game I circulate the classroom checking pronunciation. This is followed by whole class drilling of pronunciation mistakes. Enjoy!

Battleships Expressions: Pour aller aux magasins ? Pour aller au musée? Pour aller à la poste ? Pour aller au syndicat d’initiative ? Pour aller à la librairie ? Pour aller à l’hôtel de ville ? Vous allez tout droit. Vous tournez à gauche. Vous tournez à droite. Prenez le bus numéro 15. Traversez les feux et le pont. Prenez la première rue à droite. Prenez la deuxième rue à gauche. Battleships Game Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions and discuss the pronunciation. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible. This really helps the students to memorise the vocabulary/structures! During the game I circulate the classroom checking pronunciation. Enjoy! French - English Cards: Prepositions, Directions & Places. Expressions: Continuez jusqu’au carrefour. C’est tout près d’ici. L’arrêt de bus se trouve en face de la gare routière. La patinoire est devant le commissariat. Le syndicat d’initiative est à coté de la pharmacie. L’hôtel de ville est devant la boulangerie. Le stade est entre l’église et la piscine. La bibliothèque est au bout de la rue. Le café est à gauche de la librairie. Au coin de la rue il y a une charcuterie. You may choose to have different levels of challenge. For example, Level 1 = match the cards and discuss the pronunciation. Level 2 = match the cards , discuss the pronunciation and then have quick fire questions from French to English. Level 3 = As Level 2 but questions from English to French. Then play pelmenism/ slap the card.

This role-play includes a range of meals, tenses and food vocabulary. It includes an extension task for strongers students. Example extract: Les repas. A. Qu’est-ce que tu prends normalement comme petit déjeuner? B. D’habitude je mange des céréales/ des tartines/ un yaourt/ des fruits/ un croissant/ un pain au chocolat/ du pain grillé avec du beurre et de la confiture et je bois un jus d’orange/ un thé/ un café. C’est délicieux/ dégoutant. A. Qu’est-ce que tu prends normalement comme déjeuner? B. Souvent je prends un sandwich au fromage/ un paquet de chips/ une pomme/ un fruit et une bouteille d’eau/ un jus de fruits/ une limonade/ un coca. French - English Matching Cards: Food, Meals, Restaurant. Expressions: J’ai pris mon petit déjeuner à six heures et quart. I had my breakfast at 6.15. On mange des tartines et on boit du chocolat chaud. We eat bread and butter and drink hot chocolate. Demain pour mon dîner je mangerai des spaghettis. For my dinner tomorrow I will eat spaghetti. Quand j’étais jeune je ne mangeais jamais de poisson. When I was young I never used to eat fish. Normalement je prends une salade pendant la pause-déjeuner. Normally I have a salad during the lunch break. J’ai mangé mon repas du soir à dix-huit heures quarante-cinq. I ate my evening meal at 18.45. Comme plat principal je voudrais prendre du poulet avec des légumes. For my main meal I would like to have chicken with vegetables. You may choose to have different levels of challenge. For example, Level 1 = match the cards and discuss the pronunciation. Level 2 = match the cards , discuss the pronunciation, identify the tenses and then have quick fire questions from French to English, whereby 1 student closes their eyes and their partner reads out the French cards which the student must translate into English from memory. Level 3 = As Level 2 but the quick fire questions are from English to French. Following checking there are 2 fun games to play, either pelmenism or a game I learnt in Japan called Karuta. In Karuta the students put the English language cards to one side and spread out the French cards in front of them. I then say the English and the students compete to touch the correct French card first. Whoever touches it first wins the card. The student with the most cards at the end of the game wins. The students love this game!

This PowerPoint gradually introduces the Future Tense. The first slide encourages the students to actively engage with the new vocabulary: working in teams, using their prior knowledge, knowledge of other languages and using a process of elimination to figure out the meanings and rules. It is differentiated into all, most and some. * QFQ = Quick Fire Questions (students quiz each other). Regular Verb Expressions: Je jouerai au foot. Je regarderai la télé. J’écouterai de la musique. Je mangerai un gâteau. Je finirai mes devoirs. Je vendrai ma voiture. The next slides have the phrase and a picture. Use this to elicit the pronunciation, the English, the rule and to drill. The next section of slides have multiple choice questions. Then there are "what's missing?" slides. The final slide has pictures of all the phrases. This can be used for a Beat the Teacher game, which the students love! The teacher points to a picture and says a word. If it is the correct word the students all repeat it. If its the wrong word the students must stay absolutely silent. If they do, they win 1 point. If not, the teacher gets 1 point. Most points wins! Slides 22 and 23 revise the rule and check the endings for all sbject pronouns. Slide 24 introduces irregular verbs. Expressions: Je serai acteur. Tu auras beaucoup d’argent. Il fera de la planche à voile. J’irai en vacances à Londres. Je verrai un film. Nous pourrons aller à la plage. Je viendrai chez toi. Je devrai ranger ma chambre. Then there is another Beat The teacher slide (see above) followed by What's missing? slides. The last slide revises the information covered and can be used at the beginning of the next lesson. You may then wish to use one of my Battleships Games or my lotto game to revise/ reinforce this grammar. Lotto. Expressions include: je jouerai je regarderai je mangerai j’irai je me réveillerai je ferai Battleships Expressions: Je quitterai le collège et J’irai au lycée et Je continuerai mes études et Je ferai une licence de commerce et Je ferai un apprentissage et Je travaillerai à l’étranger et je ferai du bénévolat en Afrique. j’aurai ma propre entreprise. je rencontrerai l’homme/ la femme de mes rêves. j’aurai deux ou trois enfants. je serai très riche. j’habiterai au bord de la mer. Battleships Game Please see instructions in one of my other product descriptions - I've reached my word count here!

Presentation Expressions: Faire mon/son lit. Faire le ménage. Faire la cuisine. Faire les courses. Faire la vaisselle. Ranger ma/sa chambre. Mettre le couvert The first slide encourages the students to actively engage with the new vocabulary: working in teams, using their prior knowledge, knowledge of other languages and using a process of elimination to figure out the meanings. They then discuss the pronunciation (PPC = Perfect Pronunciation Challenge) and question each other (QFQ = Quick Fire Questions) before the teacher checks with the whole class. The next slides have the phrase and a picture. Use this to elicit the pronunciation, the English and to drill. The next section of slides have multiple choice questions. Then there are "what's missing?" slides. The final slide has pictures of all the phrases. This can be used for a Beat the Teacher game, which the students love! The teacher points to a picture and says a word. If it is the correct word the students all repeat it. If its the wrong word the students must stay absolutely silent. If they do, they win 1 point. If not, the teacher gets 1 point. Most points wins! Battleships Game Instructions Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions. The students then focus on pronunciation and decide the two easiest and two most difficult words to pronounce. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible. This really helps the students to memorise the vocabulary/structures! During the game I circulate the classroom checking pronunciation. This is followed by whole class drilling of pronunciation mistakes. Expressions: On peut Je dois J’aime Je vais Je voudrais faire mon lit. faire le ménage. faire la cuisine. faire les courses. faire la vaisselle. ranger ma chambre. mettre le couvert.

Expressions: Chez nous le problème c’est.... qu’il y a trop de pollution et qu’il y a trop de circulation et la pollution à cause des gaz d’échappement des voitures et qu’il y a une nouvelle autoroute près de chez nous et Qu’on construit des maisons tout près et quand il pleut la rivière déborde. il y a souvent des inondations. il y a des papiers/ des ordures partout. le bruit est affreux. il n’y a pas beaucoup des transports en commun. Battleships Game Instructions The students love this competitive and fun game! I use this battleships game (which can also be used as a lotto grid) to help students to practise their pronunciation and to reinforce new vocabulary and grammatical structures. Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions. The students then focus on pronunciation and decide the two easiest and two most difficult words to pronounce. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible. This really helps the students to memorise the vocabulary/structures! During the game I circulate the classroom checking pronunciation. This is followed by whole class drilling of pronunciation mistakes. Enjoy!

This PowerPoint consists of two slides to elicit the formation of the Imperfect Tense used to express what you used to do. The first PowerPoint slides instructs the students as follows: All: match cards. On these cards what do we use the imperfect tense to express? Most: What are the endings (you have to figure out some!): je, tu, il/elle/on, nous, vous, ils/elles. Some: Can you figure out how to form the stem? (no chance!). Perfect Pronunciation Challenge and QFQs! * QFQs = Quick Fire Questions where one student closes their eyes and the other quizes them in what is on the cards: English to French translations, French to English, formation etc. Tell them to come up with really challenging questions! The second slide has the answers! Matching Cards Expressions: Expressions: Quand j’étais jeune… Je jouais au cache-cache dans le jardin. Tu faisais du vélo sur le trottoir Il ne faisait pas de devoirs. Nous buvions de la limonade. Je voulais être pilote. Ils croyaient au Père Noël. Je regardais des dessins animés et je lisais des BD. They used to believe in Father Christmas. I used to watch cartoons and read comics. You used to cycle on the pavement. He didn’t use to do any homework. When I was young… We used to drink lemonade. I used to play hide-and-seek in the garden I used to want to be a pilot. You can also play pelmensim and slap the card.

Group Talk encourages the spontaneous use of the target language. Here the students use the phrases on the sheet to voice their opinions of the different professions as you show them on the PowerPoint. Expressions on sheet include: Je veux être = I want to be Je ne veux pas être = I don’t want to be Car/ parce que = because Et = and Mais = but Je dois admettre que = I must admit that On peut = You can On ne peut pas = You can’t Je veux = I want Je ne veux pas = I don’t want to voyager = to travel parler une langue étrangère = to speak a foreign language gagner beaucoup d’argent = to earn lots of money J’adore = I love J’aime = I like les maths = maths les langues = languages le contact avec le public = having contact with the public C’est = it is Ce n’est pas = it isn’t assez = quite très = very dure = difficult facile = easy Je suis = I am Je ne suis pas = I am not patient(e) = patient gentil(le) = kind To really enter into the spirit of a lively debate you may choose to also use my Group Talk Discussion Mat with expressions such as : Attend! = Wait! C’est ridicule! = That’s ridiculous! Tu es fou/folle?! = Are you crazy?! Ce n’est pas juste = It’s not fair! Tu plaisantes? = You must be joking/ are you joking?

Group Talk foster the spontaneous use of the target Language in the classroom. This sheet can be used in conjunction with my Group Talk Discussion Mat. This can also be used as a role play template. Examples of questions/ sentences on the sheet: Tu veux voir un film? jouer au foot? visiter Futuroscope? aller au café? faire du vélo? faire du skate? Ce sera très assez extrêmement incroyablement cool intéressant génial chouette Lundi/mardi/mercredi/jeud/ vendredi/samedi/dimanche Matin/ après-midi/soir = morning/afternoon/evening Je pense que = I think that À mon avis = in my opinion De plus = Furthermore B Bonne idée! Chouette! Je veux bien. D’accord. Bof. Ça m’est égal. Tu plaisantes! Ça ne me dit rien. Je n’ai pas envie. The students pair up and one student asks a question. There are then 3 levels of challenge: 1. The student can answer using the expressions in the box (which you have translated and elicited the pronunciation of beforehand). 2. In addition the students use some of the words listed below the box to extend their answers. 3. In addition the students should try to come up with other spontaneous phrases. Using the discussion mat with this allows them to build in additional responses e.g. Attend! = Wait! C’est ridicule! = That’s ridiculous! Tu es fou/folle?! = Are you crazy?! Ce n’est pas juste = It’s not fair! Tu plaisantes? = You must be joking/ are you joking?

I use this odd one out activity with my Year 12 and 13 students to check their knowledge of whether nouns are masculine or feminine based on their endings. This includes both regular nouns which follow patterns such as feminine nouns usually ending -tion and irregular nouns. The first slide has 7 groups of 4 nouns from which the students have to identify the odd one out. Beyond the grammatical rules I also invite the students to think outside the box and come up with alternative answers! Examples: obstacle chômage combinaison fardeau combinaison = fem tension fonction philosophie collège collège = masc problème réflexion mystère rejet réflexion = fem

This 9 slide PowerPoint elicits the use and formation of the Imperative and covers all the information required up to A level: Formation. Let's *** Irregular Verbs. Reflexives (including negatives). Imperatives with object pronouns. Use of the infinitive on instructions. Expressions: Finis ta boisson et N’oublie pas de te laver les mains et Allez tout droit et Allons acheter des glaces et Sois gentil(le) et ne les touche pas ! ne te lève pas. lève-toi. apporte-le-moi. réveille-toi. *ouvrir ici. Battleships Game Instructions The students love this competitive and fun game! I use this battleships game (which can also be used as a lotto grid) to help students to practise their pronunciation and to reinforce new vocabulary and grammatical structures. Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions. The students then focus on pronunciation and decide the two easiest and two most difficult words to pronounce. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible. This really helps the students to memorise the vocabulary/structures! During the game I circulate the classroom checking pronunciation. This is followed by whole class drilling of pronunciation mistakes. Enjoy!

These matching cards can be used to practise groupings of masculine and feminine nous. For example: FEM Continents, countries & rivers. matches with: L’Asie, la Suisse, la Thamise (but not Le Mexique, Le Rhone). FEM Fruits & vegetables. Matches with : Une carotte, une betterave, une poire. You may choose to have different levels of challenge. For example, Level 1 = match the cards and discuss the pronunciation. Level 2 = match the cards , discuss the pronunciation and then have quick fire questions whereby 1 student closes their eyes and their partner reads out the example cards and their partner must say the category from memory. Level 3 = As Level 2 but the quick fire questions are more challenging with one student saying the category and their partner saying the examples. Following checking you can play pelmenism.

This battleships game can also be used as a lotto grid. Expressions: Céline? Je l’ai vue et Béatrice ? Je l’ai rencontrée et Nabila ? Je l’ai invitée et Mathilde? Je l’ai perdue et Les devoirs de Lara ? Je les ai finis et Le dîner d’Alice ? Je l’ai cuisiné et je lui ai offert un cadeau. je lui ai parlé. je lui ai envoyé un texto. je lui ai prêté de l’argent. je lui ai écrit une lettre. je lui ai conseillé de ne pas sortir. je lui ai promis de l’aider. Battleships Game Instructions The students love this competitive and fun game! I use this battleships game (which can also be used as a lotto grid) to help students to practise their pronunciation and to reinforce new vocabulary and grammatical structures. Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions. The students then focus on pronunciation and decide the two easiest and two most difficult words to pronounce. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible. This really helps the students to memorise the vocabulary/structures! During the game I circulate the classroom checking pronunciation. This is followed by whole class drilling of pronunciation mistakes. Enjoy!

The first slide has 7 sentences which the students must unjumble. They could do this in teams or individually. The second slide has the answers. This is really challenging and lasts around 10-15 minutes - enjoy! The task is differentiated as follows: Tout le monde: Écrivez les phrases dans le bon ordre. La majorité: Traduisez les phrases en anglais. Quelques personnes: Écrivez les phrases au passé composé. Examples: Li rai ne ecasAl Il ira en Alsace Uosv rzeef ed al aneplch à eovil Vous ferez de la planche à voile Llee renm’vera nu MSS Elle m’enverra un SMS * Please note I do not include the Perfect Tense answers in the PowerPoint - I discuss these with the students.

I use these English - French matching cards to revise key conjunctions which take the Subjunctive. Expressions on cards: Pour que/ afin que/ de façon que/ de manière que/ de sorte que À moins que…ne À condition que/ Pourvu que Avant que…ne En attendant que/ jusqu’à ce que Bien que/ quoique Non que Ce n’est pas que De crainte que…ne… De peur que…ne… Sans que You may choose to have different levels of challenge. For example, Level 1 = match the cards and discuss the pronunciation. Level 2 = match the cards , discuss the pronunciation and then have quick fire questions from French to English, whereby 1 student closes their eyes and their partner reads out the French cards which the student must translate into English from memory. Level 3 = As Level 2 but the quick fire questions are from English to French. Following checking there are 2 fun games to play, either pelmenism or slap the card. I use these English - French dominoes to revise expressions of emotion and the subjunctive. Expressions: Je suis surpris qu’elle ne fasse qu'un minimum de travail en ce moment. 1. My mother is very happy that you have settled well into your new house. Ma mère est très contente que vous soyez si bien installé dans votre nouvelle maison. We are happy that the weather is fine today. Nous sommes heureux qu’il fasse beau aujourd’hui. I am afraid that she isn’t happy. J'ai peur qu'elle ne soit pas contente. He is sorry that you didn’t pass the exam. Il est désolé que tu n'aies pas réussi à l'examen. I am sorry that we are not going to France this year. Je regrette que nous n'allions pas en France cette année. They are afraid that the situation is getting worse. Ils craignent que la situation s'empire. Are you sad that the neighbours have to move? Es-tu triste que les voisins doivent déménager? It’s a shame that she didn’t say anything to you. C’est dommage qu’elle ne t’ait rien dit I would rather that we go to Spain this summer. Je préfère que nous allions en Espagne cet été. He is glad that you can come and visit us. Il aime que tu puisses venir nous rendre visite. We are surprised that he didn’t visit us. Nous sommes surpris qu’il ne soit pas venu nous rendre visite. I am surprised that she is only doing a minimum amount of work at the moment. You may choose to have different levels of challenge and games as listed above for the matching cards.

I always break down the subjunctive into more manageable chunks when I teach it and this short PowerPoint introduces the subjunctive following expressions giving orders. Expressions: Commander que/ donner l’ordre que/ ordonner que = to order that Le roi ordonne que nous partions en vacances! Demander que = to ask someone to do something. Ma mère demande que je fasse la vaisselle. Exiger que = to demand that Le maire exige qu’il y ait plus de pistes cyclables. Tenir à ce que = to insist that Je tiens à ce que tu manges un autre gâteau! Interdire que = to forbid that La sorcière interdit que tu boives la potion magique! The first slides have the phrase and a picture. Use this to elicit the pronunciation, the English and to drill. The final slide has pictures of all the phrases. This can be used for a Beat the Teacher game, which the students love! The teacher points to a picture and says a word. If it is the correct word the students all repeat it. If its the wrong word the students must stay absolutely silent. If they do, they win 1 point. If not, the teacher gets 1 point. Most points wins! Battleships Game/ Lotto Grid: Expressions: Le directeur a ordonné que/ qu’ La loi interdit que/ qu’ Ils veulent éviter que/ qu’ Je souhaite que/ qu’ Elle aime mieux que/ qu’ tout le monde se rassemble dans la cour. on boive l’alcool dans la rue. on donne de l’argent aux institutions caritatives. les élèves fassent de la voile. nous ayons sommeil. elles aillent au septième arrondissement. Battleships Game Instructions Firstly I ask the students to work independently in pairs to translate the expressions and discuss the pronunciation. I then check the translations and drill pronunciation with the whole class before they play the game. The students secretly choose 5 squares on the top grid and then try to guess which 5 squares their partner has chosen, filling in the bottom grid with “hit” and “miss.” To choose a square say a phrase from the horizontal line and complete the sentence with a phrase from the vertical line. Where the 2 phrases meet up is the square you have chosen. I use the English language sheet to further challenge the students: they should place this on top of the French version and then try to play the game saying the French phrases as far as possible from memory. I allow the really weak students to have the French version next to the English version so they have lots of support, stronger students are allowed a few “sneaky peaks” at the French version and the really strong students aim to refer back to the French version as little as possible.

I created this 23 page French - English vocabulary booklet to support my students in their studies of the play Cyrano De Bergerac. It was a real labour of love and took hours and hours to create. I hope you find it useful! Examples: Acte 1 L’action = the setting Un hangar = shed, hangar Jeu de paume = real tennis * Real tennis is the original racquet sport from which the modern game of lawn tennis, or tennis, is descended. It is also known as jeu de paume in France, "court tennis" in the United States. Jeu de paume in the 17th century. Représentations = theatrical performances. Embelli = made prettier, beautified Aménagé = converted, equipped Carré = square En biais = sideways Premier plan = the foreground Le fond = far end Dernier plan = background Faire angle avec= at an angle with La scène = the stage Pan coupé = piece, trail, side, flap, section, cut away Encombré = congested, cluttered. Coulisses = behind the scenes, in the wings Banquettes = upholstered benches Tapisseries = wallpaper, tapestries S’écarter = to move apart Manteau d’Arlequin = Le manteau d'Arlequin est un trompe-l'œil imitant des rideaux ouverts sur les côtés. Un manteau d'arlequin encadre la scène de théâtre et permet d'augmenter ou de diminuer la taille de la scène visible en déplaçant les panneaux sur lesquels on a peint les draperies. Les armes royales = the royal coat of arms L’estrade = rostrum, platform Une rampe de chandelles = candles as footlights Les latérales = lateral, side Galeries = galleries Les loges = boxes/ balconies in a theatre. Le parterre = the stalls (ground floor seats) Les gradins = raised, tiered stands Le buffet = sideboard Un petit lustre = a small candelabra Verre de cristal = crystal goblets Assiettes de gâteaux = plates of sweetmeats. Un lustre = chandelier Fleuris = with flowers Des flacons = small bottles/ flasks S’entrebaîlle = ajar/ half-open Un battant = second door Clorise = the Goddess of War Scène 1 EXTRACT Le portier = doorman, also goalkeeper, la distributrice = seller, un tumulte = chaos, uproar, brusquement =abruptly, suddenly, chevau-léger de la maison du roi = his majesty’s cavalry, mousquetaire = musketeer, fleuret = foil (kind of sword) for fencing, Flanquin = the name of a character, un pourpoint = a doublet, dés = dice, coquin = kid, rascal scallywag, chandelle = candle, coller = stick/attach, une bouquetière = a flower-seller,

There are 5 sets of matching cards; one for each Act. I use these cards as a warmer whereby students have to match the quotations with the correct characters to help the students to memorise key quotations for their essays and to remember the plot of the play. Examples from Act 1: J’entre gratis. = Un cavalier. J’ai soustrait à mon maître un peu de luminaire. = Un laquais. Jour de Dieu ! Et penser dans une salle pareille Qu’on joua du Rotrou, mon fils. = Le bourgeois. Act 2 examples: Examples: Ciel! Mes livres vénérés! Les vers de mes amis! Déchirés! Démembrés! = Ragueneau Quelle heure est-il? = Cyrano Qu’avez-vous à la main? = Lise Ouverts à coups d’épée, huit malandrins sanglants illustraient les pavés. = Deuxième poète You may choose to have different levels of challenge. For example, Level 1 = match the cards and discuss the pronunciation. Level 2 = match the cards , discuss the pronunciation and then have quick fire questions from French to English, whereby 1 student closes their eyes and their partner reads out the quotation cards and the student must say the character from memory. Level 3 = As Level 2 but the quick fire questions are to say the quotation. Following checking there are 2 fun games to play, either pelmenism or a game I learnt in Japan called Karuta. In Karuta the students put the names cards to one side and spread out the quotation cards in front of them. I then say the character and the students compete to touch the correct quotation card first. Whoever touches it first wins the card. The student with the most cards at the end of the game wins. The game can of course be played the other way around. The students love this game!

Warmer: Cyrano and Roxane quotations: students divide into 2 columns: Cyrano and Roxane and then divide into Acts: Examples of quotations: Un pauvre garçon qui jusqu’ici m’aima Timidement, de loin, sans oser le dire. Je me suis donc battu, madame, et c’est tant mieux, Non pour mon vilain nez, mais pour vos beaux yeux. Il est fier, noble, jeune, intrépide, beau… Votre vengeance envers Cyrano, c’est peut-être De l’exposer au feu qu’il adore (...) Un homme comme lui de la faire enrager: Vous voulez le punir? Privez-le de danger. Le bonheur né de mon sacrifice.

This one slide odd-one-out warmer activity checks student's knowledge of the conjunctions which do and do not take the subjunctive. I give the students mini-whiteboards to record their answers on. They must write down the conjunction which does not take the subjunctive e.g. from a choice of: bien que quoique pour que parce que I use these English - French matching cards to revise key conjunctions which take the Subjunctive. Expressions on cards: Pour que/ afin que/ de façon que/ de manière que/ de sorte que À moins que…ne À condition que/ Pourvu que Avant que…ne En attendant que/ jusqu’à ce que Bien que/ quoique Non que Ce n’est pas que De crainte que…ne… De peur que…ne… Sans que You may choose to have different levels of challenge. For example, Level 1 = match the cards and discuss the pronunciation. Level 2 = match the cards , discuss the pronunciation and then have quick fire questions from French to English, whereby 1 student closes their eyes and their partner reads out the French cards which the student must translate into English from memory. Level 3 = As Level 2 but the quick fire questions are from English to French. Following checking there are 2 fun games to play, either pelmenism or a game I learnt in Japan called Karuta. In Karuta the students put the English language cards to one side and spread out the French cards in front of them. I then say the English and the students compete to touch the correct French card first. Whoever touches it first wins the card. The student with the most cards at the end of the game wins. The students love this game!