The alternative to practical support booklet covers the following practical areas which are important to answer: CIE IGCSE practical test (51 & 52) and Alternative to practical paper( 61,62 & 63) CIE O/L Practical test ( 31 & 32) and Alternative to practical paper(41 &42)

The booklet is included the practicals based on followings: General physics Force Waves Thermal physics Electricity and electromagnetism

This booklet covers the following sub topics according to the specification: Movement and position ( with exam style worked examples) The relationships with speed, distance, time , displacement, velocity and acceleration. The motion graphs ** Forces, stopping distance, changing the shape , momentum and moment (with exam style** worked examples) The relationship with force , mass and acceleration and related graphs Stopping distance and controlling speed Changing the shape of wires and helical springs Momentum and car safety Moment

Revision notes on Energy and workdone

The summary of convex lens ray diagrams and properties for Cambridge IGCSE and O/L students.

Physics formulae according to the CIE physics specification.

The alternative to practical support guide provide enough practical knowledge for the : Practical test Alternative to practical paper

The lesson notes provide the knowledge on following sub topics. Physical quantities and vector and scalar quantities. The relationships with speed, distance, time , displacement, velocity and acceleration. The motion graphs Motion in a circular path *Forces, stopping distance and momentum (with exam style worked examples) The relationship with force , mass and acceleration and related graphs Stopping distance and controlling speed Momentum and car safety

Complete revision notes according to the new ( 9-1) specification (a)Mains electricity (b)Power and energy ©Current and voltage in circuits (d)Electrical resistance (e) Relationship with current , voltage and resistance

Electric circuit symbols for GCSE, IGCSE and O/L students .

Revision sheet for ray diagrams of converging lens

Lesson notes on lenses based on specification of Cambridge IGCSE physics.