To what extent did the period of High Stalinism mark a shift in Stalin’s approach to ruling the Soviet Union from that which he had followed in the 1930s?
Stalin’s Victory in the power struggle between 1922 and 1929 was due to the popularity of his policies.’ Explain why you agree or disagree with this view, giving reasons for your answer.
The weaknesses of their opponents was the main factor responsible for the Bolshevik victory in the Civil War between 1918–21. ‘Assess the validity of this view.’
The Bolsheviks consolidated their hold on power in the years after the October revolution mainly through the use of violence against their opponents. Explain why you agree or disagree with this view.