Ministers have told schools to ensure that any political expression or activity from pupils in response to the Israel-Hamas conflict is carried out sensitively and does not create “an atmosphere of intimidation or fear” for staff and other pupils.

A letter sent to school and college leaders by education secretary Gillian Keegan, schools minister Nick Gibb and skills minister Robert Halfon also says behaviour that “extends into antisemitism or other discriminatory bullying” should be treated with “due seriousness”.

The ministers’ correspondence with heads begins: ”Following the barbaric terrorist attacks in Israel, we are writing to provide advice for schools and colleges. The UK unequivocally condemns these terrorist attacks and stands in solidarity with Israel in its hour of need.”

It adds that recent events will result in teachers being put in difficult positions at school, as children ask understandable questions and share their opinions.

Israel-Hamas conflict

The ministers’ letter warns that in some cases, children may have been exposed to false or inappropriate information outside of school, making the role of the teacher even harder.

The letter adds: “We know that young people may have a strong personal interest in these issues, which could lead to political activity.

“Schools and colleges should ensure that any political expression is conducted sensitively, meaning that it is not disruptive and does not create an atmosphere of intimidation or fear for their peers and staff.

“This includes not only where behaviour appears to celebrate or glorify violence, but also any expression of views that feels targeted against specific groups or stigmatises others.”

The Department for Education letter also highlights that Hamas is a proscribed terrorist organisation, and tells school leaders that it would be illegal to encourage support for them.

It points schools to the department’s Educate Against Hate website and its guidance for helping schools teach political issues.

‘Tackle hatred head on’

The letter adds: “In the past, we have seen how events in the Middle East are used as an excuse to stir up hatred against communities, including in schools and colleges.

“It is of the utmost importance that schools and colleges tackle this head on and ensure that where behaviour extends into antisemitism or other discriminatory bullying, it is responded to with all due seriousness.”

It concludes: “We ask that you do whatever you can to actively provide Jewish and all young people with the reassurance they need and respond swiftly to any incidents.

“We know that you will work to ensure that your schools and colleges remain calm, safe and supportive environments, where everyone can thrive in safety and respect.”

The prime minister announced last week that £3 million of extra funding will be provided to the Community Security Trust to protect schools, colleges, nurseries, synagogues and other Jewish community buildings.