This tried and tested card sort looks at the controversial topic of General Haig's leadership during the Battle of the Somme. Students are given two heading cards labelled 'Butcher of the Somme' and the 'Man who won the war.' However, depending upon how you decide to use them you could change them to 'evidence for and 'evidence against' as the document is in word. In addition to the headings cards, students are given 14 statements to sort through. These are based on the latest research on the topic. This activity is suitable for a wide range of learners and could be used as the basis of an assessment task or extended writing activity. Aims & Objectives Theme: Why was there a stalemate on the Western Front? Know: What tactics did General Haig use at the Battle of the Somme in 1916? Understand: Why did the Battle of the Somme end in a stalemate? Evaluate: Was General Haig the 'Butcher of the Somme? WILF: What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe- What happened during the Battle of the Somme in 1916? Explain - Why did Haig's tactics fail to achieve a breakthrough? Analyse - How far was Haig's responsible for the failure to break through in 1916? Professional Knowledge For those of you who are new to the profession, this topic is controversial for a number of reasons. Firstly, the leadership of the British Army during the war is traditionally described by some historians as 'lions led by donkeys.' Please note that this interpretation first grew out a dissatisfaction with the Treaty of Versailles and the concept that the First World War would be the 'War to end all wars' in the 1930's. Clearly by then, many of the sacrifices appeared to have been in vain with the rise of Hitler and the threat of war. However, in the immediate aftermath of the First World War, Haig was seen as a hero. He was also the man who set up the Royal British Legion and began the first poppy appeal. Secondly, this topic is controversial for many of our Australian cousins whose sense of national identity grew out of their frustration and anger over the disaster at Gallipoli. This has led to feeling that the British tactics were a complete failure in all theatres of war and has led to the writing of some pretty bad popular history by Australian tour guides like John Laffin in his book ‘British Butchers and Bunglers of WW1' to almost justify the Republican Movement in Australia. History as always is controversial. Historians create a hierarchy of facts to suit their own interpretations. This exercise gets students to have a go at creating their own! I have also created a PowerPoint to accompany this topic, which can be downloaded separately or as part of a discounted package. Kind Regards Roy

This card sort gets students to sort through a series of statements to help them assess the achievements and limitations of the Homestead Act of 1862. It can be used as either starter or plenary for a lesson on this topic and is a great way to activate the learning an appeal to multiple learning styles. I would recommend getting your students to peer and self assess their answers before sticking them into their books. When you purchase this resource you will receive a single page Microsoft Office Word document, which contains instructions, a learning objective, two heading cards and 16 statements on the Homestead Act of 1862. Once students have cut out the statements and sorted them, they can extend their understanding by reorganising the statements on both sides into their order of importance. I usually use this resource in preparation for an extended answer on ‘how far was the Homestead Act a success?’ It can also be used to stimulate a debate on the topic as well. The aims and objectives of this lesson are: Theme: The American West Know: What were the terms of the Homestead Act of 1862? Understand: What were the achievements and limitations of the act? Evaluate: How far was the Homestead Act a success? WILF - What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe: What were the terms of the Homestead Act of 1862? Explain: What either the limitations or achievements of the Homestead Act of 1862? Analyze: Come to a balanced judgement on how far the Homestead Act of 1862 was a success? If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow ‘The History Academy’ on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This interactive card sort gets students to sort through a series of statements to help them assess the achievements and limitations of the Homestead Act of 1862. It can be used as either starter or plenary for a lesson on this topic and is a great way to activate the learning an appeal to multiple learning styles. I would recommend getting your students to peer and self assess their answers before sticking them into their books. When you purchase this resource you will receive a single page Microsoft Office Word document, which contains instructions, a learning objective, two heading cards and 16 statements on the Homestead Act of 1862. Once students have cut out the statements and sorted them, they can extend their understanding by then sorting the statements on both sides into their order of importance. I usually use this resource in preparation for an extended answer on ‘how far was the Homestead Act a success?’ It can also be used to stimulate a debate on the topic as well. The aims and objectives of this lesson are: Aims and Objectives: Theme: The American West Know: What were the terms of the Homestead Act of 1862? Understand: What were the achievements and limitations of the act? Evaluate: How far was the Homestead Act a success? WILF - What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe: What were the terms of the Homestead Act of 1862? Explain: What either the limitations or achievements of the Homestead Act of 1862? Analyse: Come to a balanced judgement on how far the Homestead Act of 1862 was a success? If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow ‘The History Academy’ on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource is designed by experienced teachers to help students studying the causes and consequences of England’s war with Spain, 1585 - 1604. It can be used as a starter, plenary or revision activity and has used successfully in the classroom for many years. When you purchase this resource you will receive a Microsoft Office Word document, which can be customised further if you wish. Once students have cut out the cards, they sort them to decide which ones are causes and consequences of England’s war with Spain from 1585 - 1604. Once complete they can extend their learning by prioritise the cards or by creating a key to show causes and consequences were linked to money, power and religion. The aims and objectives are: Theme: What were the long term consequences of the Break with Rome? Know: What were the causes and consequences of Elizabeth’s war with Spain? Understand: Which of these causes and consequences were linked to money, religion and power (politics)? Evaluate: Which causes and consequences had the greatest impact? WILF - What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe: What were the causes and consequences of war with Spain 1485 - 1604? Explain: Which causes and consequences were linked to money, religion and power (politics)? Analyse: Begin to make a judgement on the long term consequences of the break with Rome and the making of the UK and USA? This resource should appeal to a range of abilities and learning styles. It shouldn’t take more than 10 to 12 minutes for a middle ability class to cut out the cards and sort them. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop, where many have been bundled together to provide you with further savings. You can also follow ‘The History Academy’ on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource is designed by experienced teachers to help students studying the causes and consequences of England's war with Spain, 1585 - 1604. It can be used as a starter, plenary or revision activity and has used successfully in the classroom for many years. When you purchase this resource you will receive a Microsoft Office Word document, which can be customised further if you wish. Once students have cut out the cards, they sort them to decide which ones are causes and consequences of England's war with Spain from 1585 - 1604. Once complete they can extend their learning by prioritise the cards or by creating a key to show causes and consequences were linked to money, power and religion. The aims and objectives are: Theme: What were the long term consequences of the Break with Rome? Know: What were the causes and consequences of Elizabeth's war with Spain? Understand: Which of these causes and consequences were linked to money, religion and power (politics)? Evaluate: Which causes and consequences had the greatest impact? WILF - What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe: What were the causes and consequences of war with Spain 1485 - 1604? Explain: Which causes and consequences were linked to money, religion and power (politics)? Analyse: Begin to make a judgement on the long term consequences of the break with Rome and the making of the UK and USA? This resource should appeal to a range of abilities and learning styles. It shouldn't take more than 10 to 12 minutes for a middle ability class to cut out the cards and sort them. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop, where many have been bundled together to provide you with further savings. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource has never failed to help my students understand the social, economic and political effects of the Great Depression on the USA, 1929 - 1932. It makes a great little starter or mini plenary to a lesson on this topic. I’ve provided it in word so you can easily adapt it to suit the needs of your students. Aims and Objectives Theme: Why did FDR defeat HH in the Presidential Election in 1932? Know: What effects did the Great Depression have on the USA? Understand: what were the social, economic and political effects of the depression? Evaluate: Why did President Hoover become increasingly unpopular? WILF - What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe: What were the effects of the Great Depression? Explain: Which effects were economic, social or political? Analyse: Link the effects of the Great Depression together to help explain why HH became more unpopular with the American people? If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow ‘The History Academy’ on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource has never failed to help my students understand the social, economic and political effects of the Great Depression on the USA, 1929 - 1932. It makes a great little starter or mini plenary to a lesson on this topic. I've provided it in word so you can easily adapt it to suit the needs of your students. Aims and Objectives Theme: Why did FDR defeat HH in the Presidential Election in 1932? Know: What effects did the Great Depression have on the USA? Understand: what were the social, economic and political effects of the depression? Evaluate: Why did President Hoover become increasingly unpopular? WILF - What Am I Looking For? Identify and describe: What were the effects of the Great Depression? Explain: Which effects were economic, social or political? Analyse: Link the effects of the Great Depression together to help explain why HH became more unpopular with the American people? If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource is designed to get students to match the New Deal Alphabet Agency with the work that it did during the New Deal 1933 - 1939. This type of activity makes a great starter or plenary to any lesson on this topic. It could also be set as a piece of independent learning or homework, where students would be expected to research the answers and then match the cards and stick them into their books. Objective: What role did the Alphabet Agencies play in helping to put the USA back to work during the New Deal 1933 - 1939? Instruction: Cut out the cards below and match the Alphabet Agencies to the correct role that they played during the New Deal. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow ‘The History Academy’ on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

These great resources have been designed to help low ability students understand what happened when the Spanish Armada tried to invade England and why it was defeated. On its own, the card sort can be used along side any main stream text book or video on this topic. However, I have included a PowerPoint with additional activities and information in order to build a lesson around the card sort exercise. If you are looking for a more a resource more suitable for middle or higher ability students, I have produced several different versions of this resource including a Card Sort, Market Place Activity, Source Analysis and a Diamond 9 Activity, which can be purchased separately or in a very cost effective bundle which will allow you to differentiate effectively across your low, ,middle and higher ability groups. When you purchase this resource you will be able to download single page Word document and a separate 18 slide PowerPoint. The worksheet includes aims, instructions and 12 key events surrounding the unsuccessful attempted by the Spanish Armada to invade England in 1588 . The PowerPoint includes, aims, objectives, differentiated outcomes, starters, plenaries, information slides, historical sources, writing frames, video clips, templates, tasks and activities to help support the lesson. Please see the detailed preview for more information: The aims and objectives for this lesson are: Theme: Elizabethan England Know: What happened to the Spanish Armada in 1588? Understand: Why was the Spanish Armada defeated in 1588? Evaluate: What was the most important reason? Skills: Source Analysis, Cause, Consequence, Significance & Collaboration WILF – What Am I Looking For? Identify & describe: What happened to the Spanish Armada in 1588? Explain: Why was the Spanish Armada defeated in 1588? Analyse: What was the most important reason? If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow ‘The History Academy’ on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This study / revision resources address two key two key questions: why did the Italians invade Abyssinia and why did the League of Nations fail to stop them? The learning objectives are as follows: Theme: Why did the League of Nations fail? Know: What role did Italy play in the League of Nations? Understand: Why did Italy invade Abyssinia? Evaluate: Why did the League fail to stop the Italian invasion? Skills: Cause, Consequence, Source Evaluation & judgement What Am I Looking For this lesson? Identify / Describe – What problems faced Italy in the 1930s? Explain – Why did the Italians invade Abyssinia? Analyse – begin to form a judgement on why the League eventually failed? This resource includes key, information, maps, diagrams, activities, DART strategies for SEN, OCR past paper questions and student mark schemes for peer and self assessment. This resource can be easily adapted to suit any exam board and also makes an excellent revision and homework resources that are suitable for all learners. The worksheet includes the information in easily accessible form , revision activities, two graphic organisers, a thinking skills review triangle, a heads and tails activity and 3 past paper questions with question guides as well as student mark schemes. Everything can be easily adapted but is ready to use and produced to a high standard. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This study / revision resources address two key two key questions: why did Italy invade Abyssinia and why did the League fail to stop them? The learning objectives are as follows: Theme: Why did the League of Nations fail? Know: What role did Italy play in the League of Nations? Understand: Why did Italy invade Abyssinia? Evaluate: Why did the League fail to stop the Italian invasion? Skills: Cause, Consequence, Source Evaluation & judgement What Am I Looking For this lesson? Identify / Describe – What problems faced Italy in the 1930s? Explain – Why did the Italians invade Abyssinia? Analyse – begin to form a judgement on why the League eventually failed? This resource includes key, information, maps, diagrams, activities, DART strategies for SEN, Oxford and Cambridge Exam Board past paper questions and student mark schemes for peer and self assessment. This resource can be easily adapted to suit any exam board and also makes an excellent revision and homework resources that are suitable for all learners. The worksheet includes the information in easily accessible form , revision activities, two graphic organisers, a thinking skills review triangle, a heads and tails activity and 3 past paper questions with question guides as well as student mark schemes. Everything can be easily adapted in 'Word' but is ready to use and produced to a high standard. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

These resources address to key two key questions, why did the Japanese invade and why did the League fail to stop them? The learning objectives are as follows: Theme: Why did the League of Nations fail? Know: What role did Japan play in the League of Nations? Understand: Why did Japan invade Manchuria? Evaluate: Why did the League fail to stop the Japanese invasion? Skills: Cause, Consequence, Source Evaluation & judgement What Am I Looking For this lesson? Identify / Describe – What problems faced Japan in the 1930s? Explain – Why did the Japanese invade Manchuria? Analyse – begin to form a judgement on why the League eventually failed? Both these accompanying resources includes information, maps, photographs from the time, primary and secondary sources, OCR past paper questions and student mark schemes for peer and self assessment. These resources can be easily adapted to suit any exam board and make excellent teaching, revision and homework materials that are suitable for foundation and core. The PowerPoint contains all the learning objectives, differentiated outcomes, starters and mini plenaries. The worksheet includes the information in easily accessible form , revision activities, graphic organisers, thinking skills review triangles and 6 past paper questions with question guides as well as student mark schemes. Everything can be easily adapted but is ready to use and produced to a high standard. Kind Regards Roy

This PowerPoint looks at two key questions, why did the Japanese invade and why did the League fail to stop them? The learning objectives are as follows: Theme: Why did the League of Nations fail? Know: What role did Japan play in the League of Nations? Understand: Why did Japan invade Manchuria? Evaluate: Why did the League fail to stop the Japanese invasion? Skills: Cause, Consequence, Source Evaluation & judgement What Am I Looking For this lesson? Identify / Describe – What problems faced Japan in the 1930s? Explain – Why did the Japanese invade Manchuria? Analyse – begin to form a judgement on why the League eventually failed? This resource includes information, maps, photographs from the time, primary and secondary sources, Oxford & Cambridge past paper questions and student mark schemes for peer and self assessment. These resources can be easily adapted. This resource works extremely well with my assessment for learning booklet on the League of Nations. Kind Regards Roy

These resources address to key two key questions, why did the Japanese invade and why did the League fail to stop them? The learning objectives are as follows: Theme: Why did the League of Nations fail? Know: What role did Japan play in the League of Nations? Understand: Why did Japan invade Manchuria? Evaluate: Why did the League fail to stop the Japanese invasion? Skills: Cause, Consequence, Source Evaluation & judgement What Am I Looking For this lesson? Identify / Describe – What problems faced Japan in the 1930s? Explain – Why did the Japanese invade Manchuria? Analyse – begin to form a judgement on why the League eventually failed? Both these accompanying resources includes information, maps, photographs from the time, primary and secondary sources, OCR past paper questions and student mark schemes for peer and self assessment. These resources can be easily adapted to suit any exam board and make excellent teaching, revision and homework materials that are suitable for foundation and core. The PowerPoint contains all the learning objectives, differentiated outcomes, starters and mini plenaries. The worksheet includes the information in easily accessible form , revision activities, graphic organisers, thinking skills review triangles and 6 past paper questions with question guides as well as student mark schemes. Everything can be easily adapted but is ready to use and produced to a high standard. Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource has been adapted and used many of my podcasts and interactivities that I have written for other companies. It looks at how successful the League of Nations was in the 1920s by looking at series of disputes including Vilna 1921, the Aaland islands, Upper Silesia 1921, the economic collapse of Austria 1923, Corfu 1923 and the Greek - Bulgarian dispute in 1925. The worksheet that I have included covers each of these disputes in turn. There are a number of different ways of approaching the topic. You can set it up as a market garden activity for core and gifted and talented students and have them working in rotation on each dispute. With a weaker group you could read each dispute together with a highlighter pen and get them to complete the Venn diagram that I have provided in the resource to decide whether the dispute was settled successfully or not or even maybe a bit of a fudge. If you decide to download and use the PowerPoint that I have provided, you could complete the table activity with its two headings, what happened, what did the League do, success or failure. So in summary, I've provided a snowballing starter, differentiated aims, objectives and outcomes in the PowerPoint. Meanwhile the worksheet has two graphic organisers and a revision activity to help you check their progress. Finally, I have included a past paper OCR question with a pupil mark scheme and question guide, all for the bargain price listed! Anyway, have fun teaching this topic, its great for discussion and don't forget to point out to your students that the Aaland island settlement is still in force today! Kind Regards Roy

This great little resource has been adapted and used many of my podcasts and interactivities that I have written for other companies. It looks at how successful the League of Nations was in the 1920s by looking at series of disputes including Vilna 1921, the Aaland islands, Upper Silesia 1921, the economic collapse of Austria 1923, Corfu 1923 and the Greek - Bulgarian dispute in 1925. The worksheet that I have included covers each of these disputes in turn. There are a number of different ways of approaching the topic. You can set it up as a market garden activity for core and gifted and talented students and have them working in rotation on each dispute. With a weaker group you could read each dispute together with a highlighter pen and get them to complete the Venn diagram that I have provided in the resource to decide whether the dispute was settled successfully or not or even maybe a bit of a fudge. If you decide to download and use the PowerPoint that I have provided, you could complete the table activity with its two headings, what happened, what did the League do, success or failure. So in summary, I've provided a snowballing starter, differentiated aims, objectives and outcomes in the PowerPoint. Meanwhile the worksheet has two graphic organisers and a revision activity to help you check their progress. Finally, I have included a past paper OCR question with a pupil mark scheme and question guide, all for the bargain price listed! Anyway, have fun teaching this topic, its great for discussion and don't forget to point out to your students that the Aaland island settlement is still in force today! Kind Regards Roy

The great little card sort is designed to get students to match the key historical words with their meaning or definition. This could be used as a fun starter to check what they already know or as a plenary or mini plenary to check what they have learnt whilst teaching this topic. The instructions on the sheet are as follows: Option 1: Cut out the cards and match them to their correct meanings or definitions. Option 2: Match the cards with their correct meaning and then write them out as a complete sentence. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

A simple chronological card sort exercise on Hannibal and the Punic wars with Rome. This could be used as starter or plenary. I would ideally recommend reviewing the story before having a go at the card sort exercise. The document is in word so you can easily adapt them to suit your own text books or worksheet. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

A simple chronological card sort exercise on Hannibal and the Punic wars with Rome. This could be used as starter or plenary. I would ideally recommend reviewing the story before having a go at the card sort exercise. The document is in word so you can easily adapt them to suit your own text books or worksheet. If you like this resource then why not check out my other resources on this topic in my TES shop. You can also follow 'The History Academy' on Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube and Facebook for the latest updates or even to get in touch and chat about how you have used this resource or to ask questions. We aim to produce cheap and affordable resources for either the price of a good cup of coffee or a happy meal so that you can spend more time doing the things that you want. Anyway, have fun and stay in touch via social media for the latest updates. Kind Regards Roy

This great 13 page resource looks at the aims of the League of Nations and how it was organised. It also looks at how the League intended to enforce' collective security' and addresses the key issues of the weakness in administration and membership it's organisation. This resource include a range of resources from cartoon to diagrams as well as revision summary exercises and DART strategies for the less able. At the end of the resource are a series of comprehension and knowledge based OCR questions along with question guides and student mark schemes to help maximise your students' grade potential. These can be easily adapted to suit your own exam board's requirements. Typically, I will read this resource with highlighter with my class and then let them complete the revision and consolidation activities before attempting the assessment questions. After they have had a go at the questions, I normally issue them with purple pens to either peer or self assess their answers using the student mark schemes. This helps to reduce my marking whilst at the same time reinforcing their understanding of the assessment criteria. Have fun! Kind Regards Roy