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A level Chemistry: Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation
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A level Chemistry: Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation

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This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Forming nitriles from haloalkanes Forming nitriles from aldehydes and ketones Forming amines from nitriles (reduction) Forming carboxylic acids from nitriles (hydrolysis) Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene Acylation of benzene with acyl chloride
A level Chemistry: Further Synthetic Routes
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A level Chemistry: Further Synthetic Routes

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OCR A level Chemistry: 28.3 Further Synthetic Routes This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Functional groups Reactions of benzenes Reactions of phenols Common reactions between different functional groups Reaction conditions and reagents
A level Chemistry: Condensation Polymers
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A level Chemistry: Condensation Polymers

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OCR A level Chemistry: 27.3 Condensation Polymers This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Recap of addition polymerisation Identifying monomers and repeat units from condensation polymers Polyesters and ester links Polyamides and amide links Polyesters and polyamides formed from one monomer Polyesters and polyamide formed from two monomers Alkali hydrolysis of polyamides and polyesters Acid hydrolysis of polyamides and polyesters
A level Chemistry: Amino acids, Amides and Chirality
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A level Chemistry: Amino acids, Amides and Chirality

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OCR A level Chemistry: 27.2 Amino acids, Amides and Chirality This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Locants: alpha, beta, and gamma Functional groups of amino acids General formula for amino acids Reactions of amino acids (alkali and acid) Esterification of amino acids Amide functional groups Naming amide molecules Drawing optical isomers Explanation of superimposable and non-superimposable images Identifying chiral centers
A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Functional Group Analysis
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A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Functional Group Analysis

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OCR A level Chemistry: 29.1 Chromatography and Functional Group Analysis This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Thin layer chromatography (TLC) Rf values Gas chromatography (GC) Gas chromatograms Retention time and peak integrations Calibration curves from retention time and relative peak area Differentiation of functional groups: alkene, primary and secondary alcohols, aldehydes, cabonyl compounds, carboxylic acids, and haloalkes.
OCR A level Chemistry: Organic Synthesis
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OCR A level Chemistry: Organic Synthesis

3 Resources
OCR A level Chemistry: Organic Synthesis is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 28.1 Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation 28.2 Further Practical Techniques 28.3 Further Synthetic Routes Forming nitriles from haloalkanes Forming nitriles from aldehydes and ketones Forming amines from nitriles (reduction) Forming carboxylic acids from nitriles (hydrolysis) Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene Acylation of benzene with acyl chloride Filtration under reduced pressure Purification through Recrystallisation Preparation of Melting Point Sample Melting point determination with an electric heater Melting point determination with a Thiele tube Functional groups Reactions of benzenes Reactions of phenols Common reactions between different functional groups Reaction conditions and reagents
A level Chemistry: Proton NMR Spectroscopy
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A level Chemistry: Proton NMR Spectroscopy

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OCR A level Chemistry: 29.4 Proton NMR Spectroscopy This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons The spin-spin splitting pattern (n + 1)
OCR A level Chemistry: Carbonyl and Carboxylic Acids
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OCR A level Chemistry: Carbonyl and Carboxylic Acids

4 Resources
OCR A level Chemistry: Aromatic Compounds is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks 26.1 Carbonyl Compounds 26.2 Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones 26.3 Carboxylic Acids 26.4 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives The carbonyl group Differentiating between aldehydes and ketones Naming aldehydes and ketones Oxidation of aldehydes Electronegativity and polar bonds Electrophiles, nucleophiles, and nucleophilic addition reactions Reducing carbonyl compounds with sodium tetrahydridoborate(III) (NaH4) Primary and secondary alcohols from carbonyl compounds Reacting carbonyl compounds with hydrogen cyanide (HCN) Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (NaBH4) Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (HCN) Testing for Carbonyl Groups Brady’s reagent - 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine - 2,4-DNP Distinguishing between Aldehydes and Ketones Tollen’s reagent - silver nitrate in aqueous ammonia The Carboxyl Group and polarity of bonds. Naming carboxylic acids Carboxylic acids as weak acids Reactions of carboxylic acids with: Metals Metal oxides Alkali Carbonates Changing solubility of carboxylic acids in water due to carbon chain length. Naming acyl chlorides Naming acid anhydrides Naming esters Esterification Acid hydrolysis of esters Alkali hydrolysis of esters Producing acyl chlorides from carboxylic acids Producing carboxylic acids from acyl chlorides Producing esters from acyl chlorides and phenols Primary, secondary, and tertiary molecules Producing primary amides from acyl chlorides Producing secondary amides with acyl chlorides Producing esters and carboxylic acids wirh acid anhydride
A level Chemistry: Interpreting Proton NMR Spectra
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A level Chemistry: Interpreting Proton NMR Spectra

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OCR A level Chemistry: 29.5 Interpreting Proton NMR Spectra This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Predicting proton NMR spectra for molecules Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons The spin-spin splitting pattern (n + 1)
A level Chemistry: Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy
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A level Chemistry: Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy

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OCR A level Chemistry: 29.3 Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopyy This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Identifying different carbon environments The types of carbon environment The amount of chemical shift ẟ / ppm
OCR A Level Physics: Kepler’s Laws
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OCR A Level Physics: Kepler’s Laws

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OCR A level Physics: 18.4 Kepler’s Laws This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: The terms: eccentricity, aphelion, perihelion, astronomical unit Kepler’s First Law Kepler’s Second Law Kepler’s Third Law Graphs of T^2 against r^3 to determine the gradient (constant of proportionality, k). Equating (4π)^2/𝐺𝑀 to the gradient (constant of proportionality, k)
GCSE Physics: Sound, Boundaries and Ultrasound
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GCSE Physics: Sound, Boundaries and Ultrasound

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This presentation covers OCR Gateway Physics 9-1 P5.1.3 Sound Properties and Uses. Includes student activities and full worked answers. Ray diagrams Absorption, reflection and transmission Sonar Ultrasound Rearranging equation Refraction Relationship between wave speed and wavelength Data analysis
GCSE Physics: Sounds in Solids and the Ear
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GCSE Physics: Sounds in Solids and the Ear

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This presentation covers OCR Gateway Physics 9-1 P5.1.4 Sound in Solids and the Ear. Includes student activities and full worked answers. Structure of the ear. Frequency range of human hearing. Explanation of the limited frequency range of humans. Explanation for hearing deteriorating with age.
GCSE OCR Physics: P2.3 Forces in action
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GCSE OCR Physics: P2.3 Forces in action

6 Resources
All resources for P2.3 GCSE OCR Physics Gateway 9-1.Triple and comined (Higher and Foundation) is covered in this material. Includes: • Stretching springs • Stretching materials and storing energy • Gravitational Fields and Potential Energy • Turning Forces • Simple Machines • Hydraulics
GCSE Physics: Imaging with Electromagnetic Waves
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GCSE Physics: Imaging with Electromagnetic Waves

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This presentation covers OCR Gateway Physics 9-1 P5.2.3 Imaging with Electromagnetic waves. Includes student activities and full worked answers. Careers: Medical Physicist X-rays CT scans Gamma imaging Thermogram Magnetic Resonance Imaging Precautions for using ionising radiation
GCSE Physics: EM waves - Uses and Dangers
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GCSE Physics: EM waves - Uses and Dangers

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This presentation cover the OCR Gateway Physics 9-1 P5.2.2 Uses and Dangers of EM radiation. PowerPoint includes student activities with full worked answers. Recall that light is an electromagnetic wave Give examples of some practical uses of electromagnetic waves in the radio, micro-wave, infra-red, visible, ultraviolet, X-ray and gamma-ray regions Describe how ultra-violet waves, X-rays and gamma rays can have hazardous effects, notably on human bodily tissues. Explain that electromagnetic waves transfer energy from source to absorber to include examples from a range of electromagnetic waves Precautions for ultra-violet waves, X-rays and gamma rays
A level Chemistry: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy
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A level Chemistry: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy

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OCR A level Chemistry: 29.2 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Nuclear Spin Resonance Tetramethylsilane (TMS) Chemical Shift ẟ
OCR A level Physics: Gravitational Fields
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OCR A level Physics: Gravitational Fields

7 Resources
OCR A level Physics: Gravitational Fields is apart of the Module 5: Newtonian world and Astrophysics. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 18.1 Gravitational Fields 18.2 Newton’s law of gravitation 18.3 Gravitational field strength for a point mass 18.4 Kepler’s laws 18.5 Satellites 18.6 Gravitational potential 18.7 Gravitational potential energy The terms: eccentricity, aphelion, perihelion, astronomical unit Kepler’s First Law Kepler’s Second Law Kepler’s Third Law Graphs of T^2 against r^3 to determine the gradient (constant of proportionality, k). Equating (4π)^2/𝐺𝑀 to the gradient (constant of proportionality, k) Key features of geostationary and low polar orbit satellites Conditions for stable orbits for satellites Applying Kepler’s laws to the orbits of satellites Radial and uniformed field Definition of gravitational potential energy Deriving escape velocity Force-Distance graphs for gravitational fields Center of mass and treating spherical objects as point masses Gravitational fields Definition of gravitational potential Applying the gravitational potential equation Graph of gravitational potential against distance (V against r) Combining gravitational potentials from more than one mass
OCR A level Physics: Energy Levels in Atoms
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OCR A level Physics: Energy Levels in Atoms

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OCR A level Physics: 19.4 Energy Levels in Atoms Module 5 Newtonian World and Astrophysics This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Atoms have different electron arrangements Ground state energy Bound electron states being negative Converting between joules and electronvolts Calculating the change of energy between energy states Calculating a photon’s frequency and wavelength
OCR A level Physics: Life Cycles of Stars
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OCR A level Physics: Life Cycles of Stars

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OCR A level Physics: 19.2 Life Cycles of Stars Module 5 Newtonian World and Astrophysics This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Calculating mass in kg from solar mass Life cycle of stars with a mass between 0.5 and 10 solar masses Life cycle of stars with a mass above 10 solar masses Pauli exclusion principle and electron degeneracy pressure Red giants and white dwarfs The Chandrasekhar limit Red supergiants to black holes and neutron stars Stellar nucleosynthesis