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A Level Chemistry: Carbonyl Compounds
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A Level Chemistry: Carbonyl Compounds

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OCR A level Chemistry: 26.1 Carbonyl Compounds This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: The carbonyl group Differentiating between aldehydes and ketones Naming aldehydes and ketones Oxidation of aldehydes Electronegativity and polar bonds Electrophiles, nucleophiles, and nucleophilic addition reactions Reducing carbonyl compounds with sodium tetrahydridoborate(III) (NaH4) Primary and secondary alcohols from carbonyl compounds Reacting carbonyl compounds with hydrogen cyanide (HCN) Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (NaBH4) Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (HCN)
OCR A level Physics: Circular Motion
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OCR A level Physics: Circular Motion

3 Resources
OCR A level Physics: Thermal Physics apart of the Module 5: Newtonian World and Astrophysics. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks.
OCR A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Spectroscopy
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OCR A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Spectroscopy

6 Resources
OCR A level Chemistry: Chromatography and Spectroscopy is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 29.1 Chromatography and Functional Group Analysis 29.2 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy 29.3 Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopyy 29.4 Proton NMR Spectroscopy 29.5 Interpreting Proton NMR Spectra 29.6 Combined Techniques Thin layer chromatography (TLC) Rf values Gas chromatography (GC) Gas chromatograms Retention time and peak integrations Calibration curves from retention time and relative peak area Differentiation of functional groups: alkene, primary and secondary alcohols, aldehydes, cabonyl compounds, carboxylic acids, and haloalkes. Nuclear Spin Resonance Tetramethylsilane (TMS) Chemical Shift ẟ Identifying different carbon environments The types of carbon environment The amount of chemical shift ẟ / ppm Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons The spin-spin splitting pattern (n + 1) Predicting proton NMR spectra for molecules Identifying the number of different proton environments Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons Percentage yield to determine empirical formula Mass spectra Infrared spectra Carbon-13 NMR spectra Proton NMR spectra
OCR A level Physics: Stars
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OCR A level Physics: Stars

7 Resources
OCR A level Physics: Chapter 19 Stars is apart of the Module 5: Newtonian world and Astrophysics. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. 19.1 Objects in the Universe 19.2 Life Cycles of Stars 19.3 Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram 19.4 Energy Levels in Atoms 19.5 Spectra 19.6 Analysing Starlight 19.7 Stellar Luminosity The size of astronomical objects: Universe, Galaxies, Solar systems, Stars, Planets, Planetary satellites, Comets, Artificial planetary satellites Comparing planets and comets The birth of stars Stars in equilibrium during the main sequence Calculating mass in kg from solar mass Life cycle of stars with a mass between 0.5 and 10 solar masses Life cycle of stars with a mass above 10 solar masses Pauli exclusion principle and electron degeneracy pressure Red giants and white dwarfs The Chandrasekhar limit Red supergiants to black holes and neutron stars Stellar nucleosynthesis Definition of luminosity Usual axis choice of a HR diagram. Identifying the positions of the main sequence, white dwarfs, red giants, and red supergiants. Description of how stellar evolution is shown in a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram Atoms have different electron arrangements Ground state energy Bound electron states being negative Converting between joules and electronvolts Calculating the change of energy between energy states Calculating a photon’s frequency and wavelength The electromagnetic spectrum and wavelengths Definition of spectroscopy Electrons and energy levels Continuous spectra Emission spectra from gases Absorption spectra from gases Electromagnetic interference Double slit experiment Path and phase difference Diffraction grating The grating equation Lines per millimeter to grating spacing Maximum order, n Maximum number of maxima The electromagnetic spectrum, frequency/wavelength, and temperature Black body radiation Wein’s displacements law Stefan’s law (Stefan-Boltzmann law)
OCR AS level Physics: Quantum Physics
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OCR AS level Physics: Quantum Physics

4 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 4: Quantum Physics. All presentations are full lesson PowerPoints with worked examples and homeworks with complete worked answers. The Photon Model Energy of a single photon Converting from electron-volts to Joules. Frequency of the electromagnetic spectrum Determining Plank’s constant with LEDs Threshold potential difference difference Photoelectric Effect Threshold frequency Producing photoelectrons Kinetic energy of photoelectrons Linking frequency and wavelength The electromagnetic spectrum, frequency and energy. Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation The photoelectric equation Work function and Kinetic Energy Determining work function from a graph Determining threshold frequency from a from graphical analysis. Determining Plank’s constant from graphical analysis. Wave Particle Duality deBroglie wavelength equation Diffraction of electrons and protons Comparing wavelengths of particles with different masses Kinetic energy and wavelength
OCR AS level Physics: Laws of Motion
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OCR AS level Physics: Laws of Motion

5 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 3: Materials. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from Newton’s laws to conservation of momentum in two dimensions.
OCR AS level Physics: Materials
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OCR AS level Physics: Materials

4 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 3: Materials. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from Hooke’s Law to Young Modulus.
OCR AS level Physics: Energy, Power, and Resistance
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OCR AS level Physics: Energy, Power, and Resistance

11 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 4: Energy, Power, and Resistance. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from circuit symbols to paying for electricity. All circuit symbols required for OCR A level physics Polarity of cells and batteries Electron flow and conventional current Calculating the base SI units for volts Comparing potential difference and electromotive force (emf). Circuit diagrams for measuring potential difference and emf. Calculating energy dissipated in a circuit. The structure of an electron gun. The electron gun in the history of science (J.J. Thomson). Rearranging equations to equate kinetic energy and work done. Accelerating potential differences Comparing the protons and electrons accelerated in a potential difference Definition of an ohm. Temperature and resistance for metallic conductors (wires) The ohm in base SI units I against V graphs and resistance I-V Characteristics curves for ohmic components I-V Characteristics curves for non-ohmic components Circuit diagrams used to measure I and V. Describing I-V Characteristics curves Polarity of diodes Conventional current and diodes Plotting I-V curves for diodes Describing I-V curves for diodes Factors affecting resistance Calculating resistivity Resistivity and temperature Experimentally determining resistivity Using a graph to calculate resistivity Thermistor uses Thermistors with negative temperature coefficients Plotting I-V curves for thermistors Creating an experiment to test thermistors. Materials and uses of LDRs Creating an experiment to understand LDRs LDRs relationship with light intensity Converting time to hours Using different units for electrical energy Converting from J to kW hr Calculating the cost of using different electrical appliances.
OCR AS level Physics: Waves 1
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OCR AS level Physics: Waves 1

9 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 4: Waves 1 All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from wave properties to Snell’s law and total internal reflection.
OCR AS level Physics: Waves 2
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OCR AS level Physics: Waves 2

6 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 4: Waves 2 All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from Superposition of Waves to Harmonics with different boundary conditions.
GCSE Chemistry: Electrolysis of Solutions
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GCSE Chemistry: Electrolysis of Solutions

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • The position of metals and non-metals on the periodic table • The ions metals and non-metals form • The ion composition of solutions • Electrodes, cations and anions • The products of electrolysis of solutions • Keyword descriptions and revision tips
GCSE Chemistry: Carboxylic Acids
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GCSE Chemistry: Carboxylic Acids

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Functional groups of carboxylic acids, alcohols, alkanes, and alkenes. • Mnemonic device for naming carboxylic acids • General formula for carboxylic acids • Drawing the structural formula for carboxylic acids • Carboxylic acids as weak acids and • Acid reactions with bases, metals, and carbonates • Oxidation reactions from alcohols to carboxylic acids
GCSE Physics: Wave Velocity & Water Waves
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GCSE Physics: Wave Velocity & Water Waves

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This presentation covers OCR Gateway Physics 9-1 P5.1.2a Wave Velocity & Water Waves. Includes student activities and full worked answers. Definition of mechanical waves Water waves as a transverse waves Converting from cm, mm, and km into m. Definition and equation for frequency. Wave speed equation Rearranging equations Ripple tank demonstration and explanation
A Level Chemistry: Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene
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A Level Chemistry: Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene

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OCR A level Chemistry: 25.2 Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided. This lesson covers: Defining an electrophile Substitution reactions Nitration of Benzene Reaction mechanisms Halogenation of Benzene Common Halogen Carriers Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reactions Acyl Chloride Acylation Reactions of Benzene Reactivity of Alkenes and Arenes
OCR AS level Physics: Electrical Circuits
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OCR AS level Physics: Electrical Circuits

6 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 4: Energy, Power, and Resistance. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from Kirchhoff’s laws to potential dividers and sensing circuits.
OCR AS level Physics: Charge and Current
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OCR AS level Physics: Charge and Current

4 Resources
OCR AS level Physics: Charge and Current is a part of the Module 4: Electrons, Waves, and Photons. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. Fundamental charge and relative charge Structure of a metal Conventional current and electron flow Measuring current with an ammeter Ionic solutions with cations and anions. Ions, relative charge and absolute charge Comparing ionic solutions and metal conductors Apply Kirchhoff’s First Law Kirchhoff’s First Law in mathematical form Kirchhoff’s First Law in written form Describing conservation laws Women in Science - Emmy Noether CERN and jobs in physics Number density for conductors, semi-conductors, and insulators Calculating cross-sectional area Apply the mean drift velocity equation. Derivation of Mean Drift Velocity Equation
OCR AS level Physics: Forces in Action
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OCR AS level Physics: Forces in Action

9 Resources
OCR AS level Physics presentations for module 3: Forces in Action. All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks. This covers topics from weight as a force to Archimedes’ principle.
GCSE Chemistry: Mole Calculations
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GCSE Chemistry: Mole Calculations

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This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers: • Rearranging Equations • Stoichiometry as relative abundances • Relative Atomic Mass, Relative Formula Mass and Molar Mass • Calculating the number of moles present • Conservation of mass
GCSE Physics: Nuclear Fusion
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GCSE Physics: Nuclear Fusion

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This presentation covers OCR Gateway Physics 9-1 P6.2.3 Nuclear Fusion This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities and animated answers. Mass and energy equivalence Nuclear fusion conditions Fuel for nuclear fusion Benefits of nuclear fusion Nuclear equations Comparing nuclear fusion and fission