The UK is home to the top two universities in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings for the first time in the 14-year history of the league table.
The University of Oxford has held on to the number one spot for the second year in a row, while the University of Cambridge has jumped from fourth to second.
Cambridge’s rise comes at the expense of the California Institute of Technology, which was number one between 2012 and 2016, number two last year, and now shares third position with Stanford University.
A third UK institution, Imperial College London, made it into the top 10 in the eighth spot.
Louise Richardson, Oxford’s vice-chancellor, said she was “delighted that Oxford has held its position at the top of these global rankings”.
‘Relentless pursuit of excellence’
“To be judged the best university in the world for the second successive year, against a backdrop in which Britain’s role in the world is uncertain and the place of universities in society open to question, will be a great source of pride for everyone at Oxford, and, I hope, for the whole country,” said Professor Richardson.
“Success in our field is never an accident,” she added, stating that it is “achieved by a relentless pursuit of excellence, creative brilliance and a deep commitment to our enduring values”.
Sir Leszek Borysiewicz, Cambridge’s vice-chancellor, said the result confirms that the university “is among a small group of the most respected higher education institutions globally.”
“We welcome the fact that UK institutions feature so highly in this year’s rankings, demonstrating their continued importance to the country and its economy,” he added.
The proportion of state school pupils admitted to Oxbridge has grown in recent years. In 2016 more than half (58 per cent) of students who took up places at Oxford came from the state sector - the highest proportion on record. At Cambridge 62.5 per cent of acceptances were for state-school pupils, up from 62 per cent the year before.
However, the figures are still disproportionately low compared with the 93.2 per cent of England’s pupils educated in the state sector.
With England boasting some of the world’s best universities, the government has tried to get them more involved in the school system - for example, by sponsoring academies or founding free schools.
While Cambridge has established a university training school, last year Professor Richardson rejected the idea of Oxford setting up its own schools.
World University Rankings 2018: top 10
2018 rank
2017 rank
University
Country
1
1
University of Oxford
United Kingdom
2
4
University of Cambridge
United Kingdom
=3
2
California Institute of Technology
United States
=3
3
Stanford University
United States
5
5
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
United States
6
6
Harvard University
United States
7
7
Princeton University
United States
8
8
Imperial College London
United Kingdom
9
=10
University of Chicago
United States
=10
9
ETH Zurich - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
Switzerland
=10
13
University of Pennsylvania
United States
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