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Chemistry
GCSE Chemistry: Formulae for Ionic Compounds
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• State the number of electrons in each energy level.
• Determine what type of ion an atom would form.
• Calculate the ionic charge an atom would form with use of the periodic table.
• Groups number, outer shell electrons, dot and cross diagrams
GCSE Chemistry: Redox Reactions
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• Oxidation and reduction reactions for oxygen
• Identification of oxidation and reduction agents
• Oxidation and reduction reactions for electrons
• Half equations to determine oxidation and reduction
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OCR A level Chemistry: Aromatic Compounds
OCR A level Chemistry: Aromatic Compounds is apart of the Module 6: Organic Chemistry and Analysis.
All presentations come with worked examples, solutions and homeworks
Molecular, empirical, skeletal formula for benzene.
The Kekulé model for benzene
Evidence against the Kekule model
The delocalised model for benzene
Nomenclature for benzene rings and aromatic (arene) compounds
Naming benzene containing compounds
Drawing benzene containing compounds
Defining an electrophile
Substitution reactions
Nitration of Benzene
Reaction mechanisms
Halogenation of Benzene
Common Halogen Carriers
Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reactions
Acyl Chloride
Acylation Reactions of Benzene
Reactivity of Alkenes and Arenes
Naming phenols
Distinguishing between phenols and alcohols
Distinguishing between phenols and alkenes
Distinguishing between phenols and carboxylic acids
Phenol as a weak acid
Electrophilic reactions with phenols
Comparing and explaining the reactivity of phenols and benzene
Naming positions on the aromatic ring
Activating groups and deactivating groups
2-and-4-directing and 3-directing groups
ortho-and-para directing and meta directing groups
Two-step synthesis routes for benzene using directing groups.
Nitration of benzene
Halogenation of benzene
Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of benzene
A Level Chemistry: Carbonyl Compounds
OCR A level Chemistry: 26.1 Carbonyl Compounds
This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
The carbonyl group
Differentiating between aldehydes and ketones
Naming aldehydes and ketones
Oxidation of aldehydes
Electronegativity and polar bonds
Electrophiles, nucleophiles, and nucleophilic addition reactions
Reducing carbonyl compounds with sodium tetrahydridoborate(III) (NaH4)
Primary and secondary alcohols from carbonyl compounds
Reacting carbonyl compounds with hydrogen cyanide (HCN)
Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (NaBH4)
Reaction mechanisms for nucleophilic addition using (HCN)
A level Chemistry: Carboxylic Acids
OCR A level Chemistry: 26.3 Carboxylic Acids
This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
The Carboxyl Group and polarity of bonds.
Naming carboxylic acids
Carboxylic acids as weak acids
Reactions of carboxylic acids with:
Metals
Metal oxides
Alkali
Carbonates
Changing solubility of carboxylic acids in water due to carbon chain length.
GCSE Chemistry: Instrumental Methods of Analysis
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
Jobs in Environmental Chemistry
Definition of Instrumental Methods of Analysis
Advantages of Instrumental Methods of Analysis
Gas Chromatography and Chromatograms
Mass Spectrometer and Relative Atomic Mass
Identifying a molecule with use of a mass spectrum
GCSE Chemistry: Half Equations and Ionic Equations
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• Precipitation in chemical reactions
• Definition of ions
• Ionic Half equations
• Dot and cross diagrams for electron structure
• Introduction to full ionic equations and net ionic equations
OCR AS Chemistry: Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
OCR AS Chemistry: 11.2 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
Aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic compounds.
Naming organic compounds
Drawing organic compounds
Functional Groups
Alkane
Alkene
Alkyne
Alcohols
Haloalkane
Aldehyde
Ketone
Carboxylic Acid
Ester
Amine
Nitrile
A Level Chemistry: Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene
OCR A level Chemistry: 25.2 Electrophilic Substitution Reactions of Benzene
This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
Defining an electrophile
Substitution reactions
Nitration of Benzene
Reaction mechanisms
Halogenation of Benzene
Common Halogen Carriers
Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reactions
Acyl Chloride
Acylation Reactions of Benzene
Reactivity of Alkenes and Arenes
A Level Chemistry: Introducing Benzene
OCR A level Chemistry: 25.1 Introducing Benzene
This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
Molecular, empirical, skeletal formula for benzene.
The Kekulé model for benzene
Evidence against the Kekule model
The delocalised model for benzene
Nomenclature for benzene rings and aromatic (arene) compounds
Naming benzene containing compounds
Drawing benzene containing compounds
A level Chemistry: Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones
OCR A level Chemistry: 26.2 Identifying Aldehydes and Ketones
This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
Testing for Carbonyl Groups
Brady’s reagent - 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine - 2,4-DNP
Distinguishing between Aldehydes and Ketones
Tollen’s reagent - silver nitrate in aqueous ammonia
A level Chemistry: Proton NMR Spectroscopy
OCR A level Chemistry: 29.4 Proton NMR Spectroscopy
This PowerPoint is a whole lesson included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
Identifying the number of different proton environments
Identifying the types of proton environment and chemical shifts
Integration traces (area of peaks) and relative number of protons
The spin-spin splitting pattern (n + 1)
GCSE Chemistry: Polymers
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• State what is meant by mono- and poly-.
• Describe polymerisation and the effects of cross-links in polymers.
• Determine a polymer’s repeat units from a monomer’s structural formula.
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GCSE OCR Chemistry C3.1 Introducing Chemical Reactions
Resources for C3.1 GCSE OCR Chemistry Gateway 9-1 Triple and Combined (Higher and Foundation) is covered in this material.
Includes:
Formulae of elements and molecules
Formulae of ionic compounds
Conservation of mass
Chemical Equations
Half equations and ionic equations
The mole
Mole calculations
GCSE Chemistry: The pH scale
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• pH 0 - 14 scale with household examples
• Definitions for acids, bases and alkali substances
• Universal indicator and pH probes
• Using equalities and inequalities
GCSE Chemistry: Alcohols
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• Functional groups of alcohols, alkanes, and alkenes.
• Comparing incomplete and complete combustion of alcohols
• Mnemonic device for naming alcohols
• General formula for alcohols
• Drawing the structural formula for alcohols
GCSE Chemistry: Carboxylic Acids
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• Functional groups of carboxylic acids, alcohols, alkanes, and alkenes.
• Mnemonic device for naming carboxylic acids
• General formula for carboxylic acids
• Drawing the structural formula for carboxylic acids
• Carboxylic acids as weak acids and
• Acid reactions with bases, metals, and carbonates
• Oxidation reactions from alcohols to carboxylic acids
GCSE Chemistry: Addition Polymers
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
Prefixes mono- and poly-
Alkanes and alkenes functional groups
Saturated and unsaturated carbon bonds
Addition polymerisation reactions
Conditions needed for polymerisation reactions
How monomers form polymers
Repeat units and monomers
OCR AS Chemistry: Polymerisation of Alkenes
OCR AS Chemistry: 13.5 Polymerisation of Alkenes
This PowerPoint is a whole lessons included with student activities, animated answers, homework questions with answers provided.
This lesson covers:
Monomers and repeat units
Addition Polymerisation for:
Polyethene
Polypropene
Polylactate
Polystyrene
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
Environmental Concerns from polymers including:
Combustion of polymers
recycling PVC
biogradeable bioplastics
photodegradable polymers
feedstock recycling
GCSE Chemistry: Hydrogen Ions and pH
This PowerPoint presentation with worked examples and student questions covers:
• Concentration of fruit squash
• Comparing strong and weak acids
• pH and hydrogen ion concentration
• Titration curves