The EIS teaching union has attacked the Scottish government’s “shameful” delay in the rolling out of free school meals to all primary school pupils.
Although free school meals are available to all P1-5 pupils, the initial plan to extend this to P6-7 by August 2022 was delayed. It is unclear when this will now happen, with the government indicating that local authorities’ financial difficulties are proving to be a significant barrier to the policy.
The EIS is concerned that the Scottish Budget document, published on 15 December, indicates that the rollout of free school meals to all P6-7s will now be delayed until 2024-25 at the earliest.
EIS general secretary Andrea Bradley said that, in the middle of a cost-of-living crisis, the delay “runs contrary” to efforts to tackle child poverty. She criticised the government for having “obscured” the position on free school meals for P6-7s in the draft 2023-24 Budget this month.
First minister Nicola Sturgeon said in September that ministers would “start work with local authorities to extend universal provision to all pupils in Primary 6 and 7”.
However, the Budget document published this month states that the government will “progress our expansion of free school meals for all Primary 6 and 7 pupils in receipt of the Scottish Child Payment” in 2023-24, which is “the next step in fulfilling our commitment to universal provision in primary schools from August 2024”.
Ms Bradley said: “Delaying the rollout of free school meals to all primary school children was a shameful decision, which runs contrary to the Scottish government’s stated commitment to tackling child poverty.”
She added: “This is now the second time that the rollout of this hugely important policy has been delayed, with serious consequences for thousands of children and families across Scotland.
“It is also extremely disappointing how this change in policy came to light - not announced in Parliament, but obscured within the detail of the budget document itself.
“In a country where more than one child in four lives in poverty, and with the cost-of-living crisis pushing ever more families into financial difficulty, it is more important than ever that universal free school meals should be a priority.”
She said that, while a “watered-down, means-tested policy” on free school meals is being introduced in 2023-24 for P6-7 pupils, many children could still miss out, “placing great strain on families already struggling with the soaring cost of living”.
“Universal free meals remain the best way to ensure that all young people have access to a healthy and nutritious meal at school, without any stigma being attached,” said Ms Bradley.
“The Scottish government claims that practical barriers to universal rollout are the problem. The EIS view is that young people should not be hungry, stigmatised or left out while adults dither over dining chairs, tables and cutlery.
“Direct cash payments to cover the cost of food at school could be made, as was done during the pandemic when schools were closed.”
Education secretary Shirley-Anne Somerville said, however, that Scotland has the “most generous universal provision” of free school lunches in the UK.
“All pupils in primaries 1 to 5, children in funded early learning and childcare, and eligible pupils in Primary 6 through to S6 benefit from free meals in Scotland - the most generous universal provision of anywhere in the UK,” she said.
“We will go further. Our additional investment announced in the 2023-24 Budget will continue to fund the expansion of free school meals for all Primary 6 and 7 pupils in receipt of the Scottish Child Payment, helping children most in need first.
“This will be the next step in fulfilling our commitment to universal provision in primary schools.”
Ms Somerville added: “A number of local authorities have indicated that they face challenges in planning for the substantial expansion of free school meals.
“It is right that we work in partnership with local government to deliver our shared commitment.”
